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	<title>Comments on: Can Climate Feedbacks be Diagnosed from Satellite Data? Comments on the Murphy &amp; Forster (2010) Critique of Spencer &amp; Braswell (2008)</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/</link>
	<description>Climate Change Research Scientist, Author, Former NASA Scientist</description>
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		<title>By: Joe Born</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1358</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Born</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 02:55:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1358</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the response.  Maybe I partially get it.  Since the &quot;time step&quot; parameter in the spreadsheet is 30, each time step in the model--i.e., each spreadsheet row--is taken to be a 30-day average.  That is, the output of the random-number generator (after multiple-&quot;month&quot; averaging) is itself considered a monthly average, even though there&#039;s nothing in the spreadsheet that averages over sub-month values to produce it.  

Rather than impose upon you further, I&#039;ll await your paper to see how this makes it necessary for Murphy and Forster to &quot;change the averaging time of the model output to be consistent with the relatively short satellite datasets we have to compare to.&quot;  (Since the datasets have monthly values, and each time step in the model is one month, I still don&#039;t see why smoothing not shown in the spreadsheet would be necessary.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the response.  Maybe I partially get it.  Since the &#8220;time step&#8221; parameter in the spreadsheet is 30, each time step in the model&#8211;i.e., each spreadsheet row&#8211;is taken to be a 30-day average.  That is, the output of the random-number generator (after multiple-&#8221;month&#8221; averaging) is itself considered a monthly average, even though there&#8217;s nothing in the spreadsheet that averages over sub-month values to produce it.  </p>
<p>Rather than impose upon you further, I&#8217;ll await your paper to see how this makes it necessary for Murphy and Forster to &#8220;change the averaging time of the model output to be consistent with the relatively short satellite datasets we have to compare to.&#8221;  (Since the datasets have monthly values, and each time step in the model is one month, I still don&#8217;t see why smoothing not shown in the spreadsheet would be necessary.)</p>
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		<title>By: Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1328</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 17:52:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1328</guid>
		<description>OK, I see the confusion.  You need to average the dSST&#039;s over time -- independent 30-day averages -- to do an apples-apples comparison to the satellite data.   

There is much disagreement about how to quantify ocean mixing depth over time....there is no best answer to your question.  I asked oceanographers a couple years ago and got all kinds of answers.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK, I see the confusion.  You need to average the dSST&#8217;s over time &#8212; independent 30-day averages &#8212; to do an apples-apples comparison to the satellite data.   </p>
<p>There is much disagreement about how to quantify ocean mixing depth over time&#8230;.there is no best answer to your question.  I asked oceanographers a couple years ago and got all kinds of answers.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Born</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1289</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Born</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 00:27:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1289</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m afraid the surreply button isn&#039;t working on my browser, so I won&#039;t be able to put this above where it should go, but:

1.  Thanks for getting back to me after I got cranky.

2.  Thanks for pointing me to the data.

3.  I don&#039;t agree with you that the output is what is averaged in the simple model your spreadsheet illustrates.  The output is &quot;dSST&quot; column L.  For any given row (time step), its value is simply the sum of the previous row&#039;s (previous time step&#039;s, i.e., previous month&#039;s): (1) CO2-forcing value (column D), (2) non-feedback component (column H) of the radiative-forcing value, (3) the non-radiative-forcing value (column K), and (4) the radiative feedback (column N).  That is, the output results exclusively from the previous-time-step values, not from an average of their values over multiple previous time steps.  So there&#039;s no output smoothing.  True, you do some smoothing in columns G and J, but that&#039;s smoothing the *inputs*: it&#039;s tantamount to providing inputs with desired auto-correlation characteristics.

4.   I already (pretty much) understood about the mixing, i.e. that you assume the effective mixing depth varies with &quot;time scale&quot; (which I take it to mean spectral component of the stimulus (&quot;forcing&quot;).  My question was how you came up with the *quantitative* values relating mixing depth to &quot;time scale.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m afraid the surreply button isn&#8217;t working on my browser, so I won&#8217;t be able to put this above where it should go, but:</p>
<p>1.  Thanks for getting back to me after I got cranky.</p>
<p>2.  Thanks for pointing me to the data.</p>
<p>3.  I don&#8217;t agree with you that the output is what is averaged in the simple model your spreadsheet illustrates.  The output is &#8220;dSST&#8221; column L.  For any given row (time step), its value is simply the sum of the previous row&#8217;s (previous time step&#8217;s, i.e., previous month&#8217;s): (1) CO2-forcing value (column D), (2) non-feedback component (column H) of the radiative-forcing value, (3) the non-radiative-forcing value (column K), and (4) the radiative feedback (column N).  That is, the output results exclusively from the previous-time-step values, not from an average of their values over multiple previous time steps.  So there&#8217;s no output smoothing.  True, you do some smoothing in columns G and J, but that&#8217;s smoothing the *inputs*: it&#8217;s tantamount to providing inputs with desired auto-correlation characteristics.</p>
<p>4.   I already (pretty much) understood about the mixing, i.e. that you assume the effective mixing depth varies with &#8220;time scale&#8221; (which I take it to mean spectral component of the stimulus (&#8220;forcing&#8221;).  My question was how you came up with the *quantitative* values relating mixing depth to &#8220;time scale.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1260</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 18:39:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1260</guid>
		<description>you just fell thru the cracks, Joe.  I can&#039;t respond to all the questions.  went back and just responded to you on the simple model and ocean mixing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>you just fell thru the cracks, Joe.  I can&#8217;t respond to all the questions.  went back and just responded to you on the simple model and ocean mixing.</p>
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		<title>By: Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1259</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 18:38:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1259</guid>
		<description>yes, I mean averaging of the simple model output

you will find the satellite data if you search on CERES data or ERBE data, available from NASA Langley Research Center

yes, of course heat mixes through turbulence  in the ocean....but that takes time.  So, rapid and large week-to-week SST changes are obviously for relatively shallow layers...low frequency changes go deeper.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>yes, I mean averaging of the simple model output</p>
<p>you will find the satellite data if you search on CERES data or ERBE data, available from NASA Langley Research Center</p>
<p>yes, of course heat mixes through turbulence  in the ocean&#8230;.but that takes time.  So, rapid and large week-to-week SST changes are obviously for relatively shallow layers&#8230;low frequency changes go deeper.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Born</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1228</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Born</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 13:38:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1228</guid>
		<description>Okay, now I&#039;m starting to take offense--and harbor some doubt.

    On the numerous previous occasions when you ignored my questions, I made allowances for the value of your time.  

    I would similarly have made allowances when you ignored my questions above.  Those are good questions.  They are  directed to enabling your readers to replicate some of your work and to clarifying ambiguities in and eliminating lacunae from your defense of a controversial (but to me at least until now quite compelling) theory.   Still, there are only so many hours in a day.  

    But then I noticed that in another, contemporaneous thread you take time to answer a ton of (pardon me, questioners, but) really lame questions about &quot;back radiation.&quot;  That issue is well settled.  It is controversial only among some whose grasp of basic physics is tenuous.  And there are plenty of sites where back radiation is covered perfectly well by others, whose time would not, like yours, be better spent explaining their own theories.  (And I might add that in that thread my helpful comment, which merely gave links to other sites explaining the phenomenon, was moderated out.)

    So I&#039;m wondering.  Is it something I said?  Or should I pay attention to my experience, which is that reluctance to answer questions is often indicative of weakness in the theory?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Okay, now I&#8217;m starting to take offense&#8211;and harbor some doubt.</p>
<p>    On the numerous previous occasions when you ignored my questions, I made allowances for the value of your time.  </p>
<p>    I would similarly have made allowances when you ignored my questions above.  Those are good questions.  They are  directed to enabling your readers to replicate some of your work and to clarifying ambiguities in and eliminating lacunae from your defense of a controversial (but to me at least until now quite compelling) theory.   Still, there are only so many hours in a day.  </p>
<p>    But then I noticed that in another, contemporaneous thread you take time to answer a ton of (pardon me, questioners, but) really lame questions about &#8220;back radiation.&#8221;  That issue is well settled.  It is controversial only among some whose grasp of basic physics is tenuous.  And there are plenty of sites where back radiation is covered perfectly well by others, whose time would not, like yours, be better spent explaining their own theories.  (And I might add that in that thread my helpful comment, which merely gave links to other sites explaining the phenomenon, was moderated out.)</p>
<p>    So I&#8217;m wondering.  Is it something I said?  Or should I pay attention to my experience, which is that reluctance to answer questions is often indicative of weakness in the theory?</p>
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		<title>By: Rob Leather</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-1052</link>
		<dc:creator>Rob Leather</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jul 2010 12:21:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-1052</guid>
		<description>Roy, I just wanted to offer my thanks.

Lets just say that your understanding and approach to the science is welcome and refreshing in the field.

So quote Arnold H. Glasow - &quot;The fewer the facts, the stronger the opinion.&quot;.

But happily not in your case. For which we can all be grateful.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Roy, I just wanted to offer my thanks.</p>
<p>Lets just say that your understanding and approach to the science is welcome and refreshing in the field.</p>
<p>So quote Arnold H. Glasow &#8211; &#8220;The fewer the facts, the stronger the opinion.&#8221;.</p>
<p>But happily not in your case. For which we can all be grateful.</p>
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		<title>By: Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-921</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2010 21:56:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-921</guid>
		<description>I cannot disagree.  But I still have to try.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I cannot disagree.  But I still have to try.</p>
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		<title>By: Eli Rabett</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-906</link>
		<dc:creator>Eli Rabett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jul 2010 13:11:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-906</guid>
		<description>Something interesting in that first graph, the non zero intercept of the red line.  This has to be a reflection of a time lag, probably related to the oceans. It also may change the global interpretation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Something interesting in that first graph, the non zero intercept of the red line.  This has to be a reflection of a time lag, probably related to the oceans. It also may change the global interpretation.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Fitzpatrick</title>
		<link>http://www.drroyspencer.com/2010/07/can-climate-feedbacks-be-diagnosed-from-satellite-data-comments-on-the-murphy-forster-2010-critique-of-spencer-braswell-2008/#comment-899</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Fitzpatrick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 17:24:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drroyspencer.com/?p=2450#comment-899</guid>
		<description>Roy,

Doesn&#039;t the estimate of uncertainty in the slope parameter (and the corresponding 95% range for the slope) from the OLS regression (your first figure above) also say clearly that no meaningful estimate of sensitivity can be extracted from 10 years of data via OLS, regardless of any bias that may exists?  My goodness, this data just looks like noise!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Roy,</p>
<p>Doesn&#8217;t the estimate of uncertainty in the slope parameter (and the corresponding 95% range for the slope) from the OLS regression (your first figure above) also say clearly that no meaningful estimate of sensitivity can be extracted from 10 years of data via OLS, regardless of any bias that may exists?  My goodness, this data just looks like noise!</p>
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