The August 10, 2020 derecho event caused an estimated 40 million acres of nearly-mature corn crop to be significantly damaged or destroyed, mainly in Iowa, but also in portions of Nebraska, South Dakota, Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Indiana, Ohio, and Missouri.
I put together this NASA Terra satellite MODIS imager comparison of the area as imaged on September 2 in both 2014 (a normal crop year) and in 2020, a few weeks after the derecho struck. This date is sufficiently past the event to show areas where the crops are dead and dying. (Click on image if it doesn’t animate.)

Derecho damage to midwest corn crop as seen by the NASA Terra satellite MODIS imager on September 2, 2020 compared to the same date in 2014. (Click on image to animate).
The dashed line in Fig. 1 shows the approximate area where crop damage seems most extensive.
What Causes Derechos? How Common are They? Can they Be Predicted?
Derechos are severe thunderstorm “squall line” high wind events that are particularly widespread and long-lived, typically moving rapidly across multiple states. This video taken in Cedar Rapids shows about 25 minutes of very high winds, with occasional gusts taking out trees and tree limbs.
Derechos are particularly difficult to predict. For example, the NWS Storms Prediction Center early morning outlook (issued at 7 a.m.) for severe weather showed little indication of unusual severe storm activity prior to the August 10 event.

Fig. 2. Storms Prediction Center outlook for severe thunderstorms on 10 August 2020, issued at 7 a.m. CDT.
Once the derecho formed over eastern South Dakota and Nebraska, though, the forecast advisory was updated to reflect the high probability that it would persist and move east.
Like all severe thunderstorms, we know that derechos require an unstable air mass (usually during summertime), with some wind shear provided by an advancing cool front and upper-level trough to the west. But most of these synoptic situations do not cause derechos to form, and forecasters can’t predict one every time such conditions exist or there will be a lot of false alarms.
The following plot shows an 18 year climatology of derecho events during May-August of 1996 through 2013 from a 2016 study by Gaustini & Bosart.

Fig. 3. Climatology of progressive derecho events for the warm season (May–August) of 1996–2013. The number of progressive derechos passing through a given 100 km × 100 km grid box over the 18-yr span is located at the center of the grid box and is plotted for those boxes containing at least one progressive derecho. (From Gaustini & Bosart, 2016 Monthly Weather Review ).
Note that a farmer in the corn belt will be impacted by maybe one or two derecho events per growing season, depending upon their location, although ones of the severity of the August 10 event are much more rare. Of course there is nothing a farmer can do about such events, even if they were accurately forecast.
Given the central placement of derecho activity in the corn belt, I suspect that these events are made somewhat worse by the huge moisture requirements of corn, which leads to very high dewpoints (oftentimes in the low-80s F) when the corn is actively growing and transpiring water. Any extra water vapor is extra fuel for these storms.
The center pine tree could only take so much. That is quite damaging. The many trees make the power restoration a real problem.
Also in Iowa this year of 2020.
https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/CurrentMap/StateDroughtMonitor.aspx?Midwest
Extreme drought in a large area of the state.
I was in northeast Ohio for the 1969 July 4th derecho. It remains, by far, the most amazing thunderstorm I’ve been in, especially the lightning that crawled along the bottom of the clouds.
We didn’t have much tree damage, but some tornadoes wiped several houses off the ground about 10 miles away.
That doorbell video shows wind and rain far beyond what I had to deal with.
My brother and sister were at different events on the Lake Erie shore. My sister saw the storm surge – my brother was in it.
I follow a vlog about a farm in the cornbelt.
Cole the cornstar(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IEKPsz5PXjU)
They shoved damaged buildings and corps on the ground.
Harvest will tell what they can rescue.
Wow, never heard of
these.
” are made somewhat worse by the huge moisture requirements of corn, which leads to very high dewpoints (oftentimes in the low-80s F) when the corn is actively growing and transpiring water. Any extra water vapor is extra fuel for these storms.”
Could this extra transpiration also explain the relatively lower warming rate in this belt, that you discussed recently?
Nate, wouldn’t having higher water vapor disprove GHE if it cooled? Though, it might prove the negligible effects of GHE. Just speculating.
Having extra water evaporate would cool the surface. A well known effect.
Whether that would lead to extra tropospheric humidity or clouds and what type, and whether this would lead to additional ghe warming or cooling is an open question.
Currently, the solar disc without spots and coronal holes.
A brief one blew out half of the windows on one side and tore off all the roofing on another. Also, I’ve weathered many storms, including Gilbert (on Cozumel) in phrazle 1988. Since I didn’t hear a roaring wind, I know they weren’t above 180 mph, but they were still likely over 100.
Impressive storm damage visible in true color imagery. Would be interesting to see analysis of IR imagery.
Wonder what the top wind speed was in some of those gusts? Have been a couple of microbursts – Denver back in ’70’s 80’s.
One ripped all the shingles off one side – and blew out most of the windows on that side, but lasted only for a couple minutes. And, have been thru a few hurricanes, inc Gilbert (on Cozumel) in ’88. So, I know that they weren’t 180 mph+ (missing that screaming wind sound), but surely were well north of 100.
In three days, the cold front would strike again across the Midwest.
@garyH845
Gilbert was a monster. Do you have any stories to share?
Well, we were supposed to leave that day. Had only heard of it the night before. Woke up – could already sense the change in weather. They were evacuating the hotel – so went straight to the airport. Airlines chickened out early, so could not get out. At dark got a motel room – 2 story concrete reinforced bldg w/ concrete bathtub roof (water came in handy later). Except for windows a structure like that is perfectly safe. Met people. Hunkered down – finally called my bro who was supposed to pick us up at airport in L.A. He was freaking out, said that Dan Rather just said they expected everyone to die on the island – never did like Rather. But that was the 1st I knew what it was.
Around 11-midnight was getting a few early bands and they turned the power off to the whole island – smart move – no fires. . . but suddenly all the sounds became so much clearer.
Had a double eyewall as it passed – unbelievable sustained 180ish (gusts of 220-225) winds – for a couple of hours late the next morning. It had lasted so long that when it stopped, we all went out walking around – were just off the south eye wall – could hear it over there – but could not see any sky – did not know it was the eye. Found out soon enough. Back side was intense but over in only a few hours.
Was a week before we could get out – airport was heavily damaged. Pres of Mexico came on our last day there – which messed up the effort – and his jet almost crashed. They’d taken off – watched it – did a U to go to the mainland and was hugging the trees (what was left of them – not much) the whole way. Had some sort of mech issue.
Our room at the hotel – was 2nd floor. the Deck, bedroom, and bath – up to the shower wall – were gone.
Got to go – here’s a video from across the way in Cancun. Cheers. Talked to Chris Landsea off and on about it. He’d flown into it and did a detailed report on it (mailed me an autographed copy).
Home video from Cancun Playa del Carmen, Mexico
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GGSyAmkDmxI
Here’s a pic – this should have been taken as we were walking around on the south side of the eye.
https://yucatanexpatlife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/gilbertsatellite700x400.jpg
Everything has lined up to make the wildfire situation in California really dire.
An unusual lightning outbreak 2 weeks ago started fires all over the place, followed by record breaking heat. Now, offshore winds are in the forecast (hot and dry) and no rain in sight.
If it doesnt rain before the Santa Ana season kicks in this fall……?
Cold fronts are arranged along the jet stream that falls from the north-west Canada.
https://images.tinypic.pl/i/01013/del0vcpo83wn.png
It won’t get better because La Nina is getting stronger.
Cool post – thanks.
This is like a hurricane-in that the more water in the atmostphere the stronger they are. Farmers dump huge amounts of water on there crops over a large area, it evaperates and makes nasty weather.
Nate, yes, there’s a published study that says the corn crop has reduced summer warming.
Thanks much, have a ref for that?
could be this one, LTG https://scholar.google.ca/scholar?q=related:lXU4etQ3-EgJ:scholar.google.com/&scioq=effect+of+corn+irrigation+on+summer+temperatures&hl=en&as_sdt=0,5
The loss is the farmer’s own fault. Instead of planting corn, they should be planting something more robust, like… say… windmills.
/sarc
Interesting, since you bring that up.
A lot of corn is used to produce ethanol. It turns out that the end-use energy of Ethanol divided by input solar energy in Iowa, is ~ 0.1 %.
IOW the efficiency of harvesting solar energy this way is 0.1 %.
Compare this to a solar array with total eff 10%. That is 100 x higher.
So perhaps the farmers should plant solar panels, harvest the electricity, and sell it to be used in, say, electric cars?
No tilling needed.
Great snowstorm in the Rocky Mountains.
Fires are burning up and down the west coast. This is whats happening not far from where I live:
https://katu.com/news/wildfire-season-2020/go-now-evacuation-orders-issued-for-santiam-canyon-due-to-wildfire
The smoke is oppressive, even indoors.
La Nina brings drought to California.
I took a drive this morning towards Mill City, OR, hoping to get a video of the fire in the distance. The road was closed before I could get that close, but amazing how dark it was, ashes falling like snow in the headlights.
Apparently, most of the rural community has burned to the ground.
The summer of 2017 was the smokiest anyone living in the PNW had ever experienced. Not even close. The summer of 2018 was just as bad.
Whats happening right now is probably worse than both years combined. Off the charts in the modern record.
As usual, Cliff Mass has an excellent, big picture breakdown:
https://cliffmass.blogspot.com/2020/09/the-feared-outcome-occurs-major.html
Again, a large increase in galactic radiation due to the weak solar wind.
Ren,
[Again, a large increase in galactic radiation due to the weak solar wind.]
Every time I see the word galactic, all I can think of is Star Trek or Star Wars. So even if you are 100% correct and this is important information I should know about, still sounds too goofy to take seriously.
>> The August 10, 2020 derecho event caused an estimated 40 million acres of nearly-mature corn crop to be significantly damaged or destroyed, mainly in Iowa, but also in portions of Nebraska, South Dakota, Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Indiana, Ohio, and Missouri.<<
Something is wrong here. Either the estimated acreage impacted is too great, or the qualifiers "significantly damaged or destroyed" are too strong.
According to the USDA, farmers planted an estimated 92 million acres of corn this year. If almost half the corn crop were "significantly damaged or destroyed", corn futures prices for 2021 delivery would have gone vertical. Yes, corn prices have increased about 10% or so since the August 10 event, but that is not nearly enough if market participants were pricing in a crop failure of almost half the crop.
Also, on August 13 the USDA published its estimate for corn yields. On that date it expected farmers would set a brand spanking new inter-galactic record of 181.8 bu/acre. (I suppose we give partial credit to the so called "climate crisis" for this productivity gain?)
https://www.fb.org/market-intel/monster-crops-expected-in-2020
Not sure if the Aug 13 estimate takes into account the Aug 10 event. It may have occurred too close to the release date to revise yield estimates. Guess we'll see when the September report is issued in a few days.
Regardless, we don't need the USDA September report. We can conclude based on the behavior of market participants that USDA will not revise production estimates down by much. I'll be surprised if it is more than a percent or two.
USDA just published the September estimates. I was right. Corn yield estimates lowered 2%. (More accurately, the collective wisdom of the markets was right.)
New yields estimated to be 178.5 bu/acre, down from 181.8 in August. That’s still a new record in yields.
The estimate for the number of harvested acres has been reduced 550,000 acres due to the derecho.
https://brownfieldagnews.com/news/usda-lowers-2020-corn-soybean-crop-estimates/
The state government in Oregon really messed up. High winds, and red flag warnings were forecast for last Sunday. They arrived as predicted.
We should have learned the lesson of Paradise, Ca, and shut off power in advance. Instead, in places like Mill City, power lines were blown over and fires were ignited.
The fire there grew to 500 acres that day. 48 hours later, more than 130,000 acres were burning.
From what I can tell, all available helicopters are being used to rescue folks surrounded by flames, rather than fight the fires or report on the damage. Could be wrong.
500 Square miles are currently burning across the state. Zero containment so far. Weather is supposed to help by Friday.
[The Northwest Interagency Coordination Center said Wednesday morning that fires in Oregon and Washington burned 515,135 acres in 24-hour timespan, and the U.S. Bureau of Land Management said in a tweet Wednesday that 27 large fires are burning more than 900,000 acres in the Northwest currently.]
What’s with 2020? First covid, then this, among other disasters.
Temps fell 60F in Denver yesterday, first time since the 1960s. Claim is the weather came from Canada. I can assure you, no one here in Canada sent it. We got it from up north.
https://www.denverpost.com/2020/09/08/denver-weather-snow-record-temperature/
Forgot about the riots and the California bush fires.
Two tropical systems in the middle Atlantic merge into one tropical wave.
http://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/real-time/mtpw2/webAnims/tpw_nrl_colors/natl/mimictpw_natl_latest.gif
Hurricane Paulette’s eye is visible at 49W and 22N.
When Paulette exceeds 60W, it will be above the hot water surface.
A tropical storm over southern Florida will enter the Gulf of Mexico.
” Smoke from the USA in Germany
The worst fires ever recorded are raging on the west coast of the USA. The smoke rose to great heights and made it across the Atlantic to Germany.
More than 12,500 square kilometers of land on the US west coast have already been destroyed by flames. That is an area almost as large as the German federal state of Schleswig-Holstein.
About 500,000 people had to leave their homes and at least 26 people were killed. ”
Sounds very, very derecho.
Keep cool!
J.-P. D.
binny…”Sounds very, very derecho”.
We don’t have those conditions on the West (aka Wet) Coast.
Portland, Oregon and Seattle, Washington, the state immediately north of Oregon, are also the home to the idiots who have been burning and looting in the name of protest. One idiot in Oregon has already been arrested for arson.
The governments in both states, who are Democrats, have been openly supporting the violent protests as have media idiots like CNN. These fires in Oregon and Washington are unprecedented and I think a lot of it is related arson.
I live just north of Washington State and we have no fires up here. Nor have I ever seen the likes of this.
Robertson
As always you twist reality until it becomes what you want it to be.
” SEATTLE Emergency responders in the Pacific Northwest are fighting misinformation along with raging wildfires as people spread unsubstantiated social media posts blaming coordinated groups of arsonists from both the far left and far right for setting the blazes.
The FBI said Friday that its investigated several claims and found them to be untrue, while officials in Oregon and Washington state have turned to Facebook to knock down the competing narratives some posts blamed far-left antifa activists and others claimed the far-right group the Proud Boys was responsible for the fires scorching wide swaths of the region.
All what you tell is dumb trash – be it Moon’s spin, viruses, temperature measurements, Earth’s energy balance, Einstein’s results, etc etc.
You are and keep a childish, dumb, contrarian, antiscientific person.
J.-P. D.
Add gullible.
binny…”As always you twist reality until it becomes what you want it to be”.
Have you not heard the term “fake news” over in Germany? The media here in North America is slobbering all over itself to defend terrorists, rioters and arsonist. It was the FBI who participated with the Democratic Party to start the Russia-Trump collusion theory. They are currently under investigation.
Where’s the proof for the media-weenie theory that rioters and arsonists are not involved. How would you check that? These idiots are throwing molotov cocktails at police stations and police cars, do you think arson is beyond them? While they are doing all this, the Democrat governments involved are cheering them on.
As for svante’s claim of gullibility, that’s like the pot calling the kettle black. He is one of the most gullible posters around.
Goddy, you really swallow just about every conspiracy theory you see. Like the one about the Magnitsky act. If you’re not gullible you’re russian.
Trump’s “fake news” meme is joke.
Bindidon and Svante don’t get it. The fires are on the west coast of US. West coast of Canada is not having any fires. B and S can’t figure it out.
svante…”you really swallow just about every conspiracy theory you see. Like the one about the Magnitsky act”.
As I have said before, you have a strong appeal to authority in your arguments. The Magnitsky Act is based on a travesty of justice. Bill Browder, who is behind it, was fleecing Russian companies And Serge Magnitsky was an accountant enabling him by finding loopholes in Russian law. The creeps went as far as using disabled people to get around Russian tax laws.
I have no interest in taking the side of Russia, all I know is that Russian people have suffered mightily over a century and I objected to Wall Street pigs going into their country to exploit them. I also objected to one of their own aiding and abetting a creep like Browder.
Browder is no Boy Scout, he had strong affiliations with the Wall Street Mafia who caused the US grievous problems in the early 2000nds. Obama hired some of the creeps as advisors after they helped ruin the country. Browder is a hard-hearted capitalist who did not give a hoot about the Russian people. He got caught scamming and he got the boot. Magnitsky was also fleeing Russian when he got caught.
Magnitsky was in poor health and he was doing OK in one Russian prison. His mother testified that he was not treated badly. Then the Russians moved him to a prison where the medical facilities were not good and he succumbed to his health issues.
If you want to read a good account of the conspiracy to relate Trump to Russia, read Ball of Collusion by Andrew McCarthy. He is a right winger but he claims to have admired Comey and the work of the FBI/CIA. He was a federal prosecutor who worked with them on many occasions.
He explain how laws were flagrantly breeched from a prosecutor’s POV and he does not try to protect the FBI from their blatant collusion with the Obama administration and Hillary Clinton. Strok, who was high up in the FBI, openly admitted to a hatred of Trump and he interfered to protect Hillary Clinton from using a government server illegally.
Don’t talk to me about conspiracy theories when you openly butt-kiss Democratic criminals and their allies in the FBI.
Gordon Robertson
Have you forgotten recent history?
British Columbia had a large wildfire just two years ago. What was the cause of this one? Do you also have idiot that start forest fires there as well?
Also most the fires are caused by the massive amount of dead trees killed by beetles. If you have millions of dead trees and get a dry year, you are in for bad fires. No one has the money to remove the many dead trees, probably the fires will kill of the beetles and the forests will regrow and bloom and be nice and green until the beetles come back and kill them.
California has over 100 million dead trees just waiting to burn up. Colorado has over 800 million dead trees. Most killed by insect activity.
Norman is now trying to be an authority on insects. That goes along with his effort to be an expert on trees.
As usual, his knowledge fails him. He doesn’t even know what a pine tree looks like!
The BOM and NOAA forecasts match. The Nino 3.4 index in November will reach -1.5 degrees C.
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/model-summary/archive/20200901.nino_summary_4.png
You can expect high northeast winds on the west coast of North America, drought in California and numerous wildfires.
Hurricane Paulette bypasses Bermuda and shifts to the west.
http://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/real-time/mtpw2/webAnims/tpw_nrl_colors/conus/mimictpw_conus_latest.gif
The onset of the 25th solar cycle is weak. Sunspots show extremely low magnetic activity.
During the coming winter, the northern hemisphere will experience extreme stratospheric intrusions.
ren
What about a source? [No: I don’t mean some vague picture.]
J.-P. D.
“Along with the dry air, Stratospheric Intrusions bring high amounts of ozone into the tropospheric column and possibly near the surface. This may be harmful to some people with breathing impairments. Stratospheric Intrusions are more common in the winter/spring months and are more frequent during La Nina periods.”
https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/stratosphere/strat_int/
http://www.solen.info/solar/images/comparison_recent_cycles.png
ren
” The onset of the 25th solar cycle is weak. ”
How could that be else?
http://www.solen.info/solar/images/comparison_recent_cycles.png
Since the cycles are superposed, we see that 25 can’t have an onset superior to the end of 24.
And we will see in about 11 years how 25 ends, giving the onset point for 26…
To jest takie proste.
J.-P. D.
Bindidon, you look like an idiot.
Cycle 25 has already started, as determined by the polarization of recent sunspots. But, there have been no sunspots for weeks. So, ren is correct: “The onset of the 25th solar cycle is weak”.
Your failed attempts to correct others, when you have no clue, is why you look like an idiot.
Sally’s tropical storm will bring flooding along the coast from New Orleans to Panama City.
Regarding how the Oregon fires started….. most were most likely started by downed power lines – high winds. Some started in mid-August by lightning, then fanned into much bigger fires on September 6. Arson is being investigated for a small one which ended up merging with the Almeda Fire (a homeless man in Phoenix, Or).
.
this seams like a horazonal tornado fueled by crop irragation water.
A latitudinal stationary front over the southern states stops Sally at the Gulf Coast.
Another hurricane is approaching the Caribbean.
Is that good or bad?
Hurricane Sally’s eye approaches New Orleans.
A favourite piece of music of mine is entitled ‘Seis por Derecho’.
A Seis is a South American dance, but internet translations as to the exact meaning of ‘derecho’ seem to vary!
Let’s have some music. Here’s virtuoso guitarist Alirio Diaz playing the piece (written by Spanish composer Antonio Lauro):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N9L5n3iqSA4
Could the derecho described by Dr Spencer be the inspiration for the title of this piece? It seems plausible I think.
Are there any Spanish speakers out there who might like to comment?
derecho can mean ‘right’ in Spanish.
el ojo derecho = the right eye.
or it cam mean ‘straight’.
por aquí se va más derecho que dando un rodeo por el parque =
this way it goes more straight than taking a detour through the park
Roy defines a derecho as: severe thunderstorm “squall line” high wind events that are particularly widespread and long-lived, typically moving rapidly across multiple states.
A squall line could mean ‘straight’.
From wiki: “Derecho comes from the Spanish adjective for “straight” (or “direct”), in contrast with a tornado which is a “twisted” wind”.
Hi Gordon – thanks for your detailed considerations, they’re much appreciated.
I understand that ‘seis’ also means ‘six’ in Spanish, and some writers have postulated that this refers to the six strings of the guitar. Composer Antonio Lauro (1917-1986) was a guitar virtuoso, so this seems plausible.
I suppose we’ll never really know what he had in mind when he gave the piece this title, but it’s certainly a high-energy composition.
There’s plenty about Lauro on the internet – I find that the arts make a fascinating diversion from science and technology!
Sally comes to Alabama.
Sally will stay longer in Alabama.
Sally can cause floods in Georgia and South and North Carolina.
The Nino 3.4 index will soon drop to -0.8 degrees C, which is full La Nina conditions.
Just heard that today, Ren. We’ve been told to prepare for a cold winter here on the West Coast of Canada.
How’s things going with the covid bs, in Europe? Euromomo is showing that excess mortality are not much above average throughout Europe.
https://www.euromomo.eu/graphs-and-maps#z-scores-by-country
I am sure they’ll find a way to blame La Nina on a virus. The new science…if there is a contagion and you don’t know what it is, call it a virus, even if you can’t see it with an electron microscope. In that case, infer it using strands of RNA that every person has as part of his/her bodies.
Now there will be an increase in geomagnetic activity which will make La Nina stronger.
https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/ocean/global.png
This article is worth a read.
https://cliffmass.blogspot.com/2020/09/did-global-warming-play-significant.html
norman…”A number of groups and individuals are claiming that the recent major wildfires in the Pacific Northwest are predominantly or significantly the result of climate change produced by increasing greenhouse gases”.
That’s the new science: the scientific method has been eliminated and science is now based on how many people agree on a point, even if the point is absolutely ludicrous.
It has not escaped my attention that the fires happened at the same time as lunatics from BLM, Antifa and Democrat-supported terrorists are also involved in arson at police stations.
Gordon Robertson
But what are the scientists saying? Cliff Mass is a meteorologist and he actually did a scientific study in which he searched for the cause of the fires in the Oregon cascades. His conclusion was a strong dry East wind which was caused by the super cold that hit the interior of the US and produced high pressure to push winds East in Oregon instead of the usual westerly flow. So the scientific method is not dead yet.
I think the fires set in Portland took place considerably earlier than the fires that took place in the forest so I am not sure about the “timing”
https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2020/08/19/portland-multnomah-building-fire/
The fires started in the City of Portland took place weeks before the fires started in the forest of Oregon.
https://wildfiretoday.com/2020/09/10/why-did-the-oregon-fires-in-the-siege-of-20-spread-so-quickly/
Wow suc n amazing article
Wah bhava gaand
{b}bold{/}
[b]bold[/b]
Another notable alternative for mail order brides folks that decide on Asian mail order brides. Matrimonial provider gives amazing conditions for customers: loose registration, get right of entry to to greater than 9 million bills, an splendid set of gear for communicating with captivating women (chat, e mail, video calling). Besides, you could use the mobile software, and the communication could be as enjoyable as feasible thanks to a professional translator. The downside is that the gender proportion at the web page suggests a large wide variety of fellows (eighty%), and not women (20%).
nice work dear. i am realy feel proud because i am a member of india.The work you are doing is very much appreciated.Keep it up brother, may your God fulfill every wish because you deserve it. Now let’s tell a little about ourselves, we are providing the pdf lyrics image of stotra,chalisa,mantra,jaap etc. if anyone want to download
chalisa,stotram etc, then visit our site https://www.shreehanumatchalisa.com
Shri Hanuman Chalisa is a Jaap of Shri Hanuman ji, Hanuman ji, who defeats the sufferings of his devotees, is also called the destroyer of calamities in the world, Who removes the troubles of his devotees.
Shri Ram ji is in the heart of Hanuman ji, the meaning of saying is that Hanuman ji is a dear devotee of Shri Ram. tuesday is considered to be the day of Shri Hanuman ji. Hanuman Chalisa (Assamese) is recited on this day.
https://www.shreehanumatchalisa.com/2022/06/hanuman-chalisa-in-assamese.html