UAH v6.1 Global Temperature Update for December, 2025: +0.30 deg. C

January 5th, 2026 by Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.

2025 was the 2nd warmest year (a distant 2nd behind 2024) in the 47-year satellite record

The Version 6.1 global average lower tropospheric temperature (LT) anomaly for December, 2025 was +0.30 deg. C departure from the 1991-2020 mean, down from the November, 2025 value of +0.43 deg. C. (In the following plot note that the 13-month centered-average trace [red curve] has now been updated after several months of not being updated).

The Version 6.1 global area-averaged linear temperature trend (January 1979 through December 2025) remains at +0.16 deg/ C/decade (+0.22 C/decade over land, +0.13 C/decade over oceans).

2025 Ended the Year as a Distant 2nd Warmest Behind 2024

The following plot shows the ranking of the 47 years in the UAH satellite temperature record, from the warmest year (2024) to the coolest (1985). As can be seen, 2024 really was an anomalously warm year, more than can be attributed to El Nino alone.

The next plot shows how our UAH LT yearly anomalies compare to those posted on the WeatherBell website (subscription required) for the surface air temperatures from NOAA’s Climate Data Assimilation System (CDAS). There is pretty good correspondence between the two datasets, with LT having warm outliers during major El Ninos (especially 1987, 1998, 2010, and 2024). This behavior is due to extra heating of the troposphere (which LT measures) during El Nino by enhanced deep moist convection in the tropics when the tropical Pacific Ocean surface warms from reduced upwelling of cold water from below, an effect exaggerated by the several-month lag of tropospheric warming behind surface warming during El Nino:

The following table lists various regional Version 6.1 LT departures from the 30-year (1991-2020) average for the last 24 months (record highs are in red).

YEARMOGLOBENHEM.SHEM.TROPICUSA48ARCTICAUST
2024Jan+0.80+1.02+0.57+1.20-0.19+0.40+1.12
2024Feb+0.88+0.94+0.81+1.16+1.31+0.85+1.16
2024Mar+0.88+0.96+0.80+1.25+0.22+1.05+1.34
2024Apr+0.94+1.12+0.76+1.15+0.86+0.88+0.54
2024May+0.77+0.77+0.78+1.20+0.04+0.20+0.52
2024June+0.69+0.78+0.60+0.85+1.36+0.63+0.91
2024July+0.73+0.86+0.61+0.96+0.44+0.56-0.07
2024Aug+0.75+0.81+0.69+0.74+0.40+0.88+1.75
2024Sep+0.81+1.04+0.58+0.82+1.31+1.48+0.98
2024Oct+0.75+0.89+0.60+0.63+1.89+0.81+1.09
2024Nov+0.64+0.87+0.40+0.53+1.11+0.79+1.00
2024Dec+0.61+0.75+0.47+0.52+1.41+1.12+1.54
2025Jan+0.45+0.70+0.21+0.24-1.07+0.74+0.48
2025Feb+0.50+0.55+0.45+0.26+1.03+2.10+0.87
2025Mar+0.57+0.73+0.41+0.40+1.24+1.23+1.20
2025Apr+0.61+0.76+0.46+0.36+0.81+0.85+1.21
2025May+0.50+0.45+0.55+0.30+0.15+0.75+0.98
2025June+0.48+0.48+0.47+0.30+0.80+0.05+0.39
2025July+0.36+0.49+0.23+0.45+0.32+0.40+0.53
2025Aug+0.39+0.39+0.39+0.16-0.06+0.82+0.11
2025Sep+0.53+0.56+0.49+0.35+0.38+0.77+0.30
2025Oct+0.53+0.52+0.55+0.24+1.12+1.42+1.67
2025Nov+0.43+0.59+0.27+0.24+1.32+0.78+0.36
2025Dec+0.30+0.45+0.15+0.19+2.10+0.32+0.38

The full UAH Global Temperature Report, along with the LT global gridpoint anomaly map for December, 2025 as well as a global map of the 2025 anomalies and a more detailed analysis by John Christy, should be available within the next several days here.

The monthly anomalies for various regions for the four deep layers we monitor from satellites will be available in the next several days at the following locations:

Lower Troposphere

Mid-Troposphere

Tropopause

Lower Stratosphere


646 Responses to “UAH v6.1 Global Temperature Update for December, 2025: +0.30 deg. C”

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  1. Bellman says:

    Only the 6th warmest December

    1 2023 0.74
    2 2024 0.61
    3 2019 0.43
    4 2015 0.35
    5 2017 0.31
    6 2025 0.30
    7 2003 0.26
    8 1987 0.25
    9 2021 0.22
    10 2016 0.16

    Interesting that 1987 was so warm.

    This is the first time since May 2023 that the anomaly has been below the current trend line.

    The anomaly for the USA is very high. Second warmest anomaly for any month, and the warmest December.

  2. The 1877 spike continues to serve as a template. I wasn’t sure if the tail would be longer this time given the origin of the spike is different.

    https://localartist.org/media/HTvAkjsaENSO2512.png

    I’ve nearly finished a paper explaining why climate largely repeats after 3560 years. I hope to make it public in January.

    https://localartist.org/media/NGRIPCores3500shift.png

    Dr. Spencer, let me know if you’d like to see a draft copy.

  3. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    I posted this comment last month, and now I see that the linked graphs have been viewed over 100 times.

    I’ll re-up the graphs https://ibb.co/chfy3mmq and the accompanying follow up post for the benefit of any new lurkers.

  4. MFA says:

    Today’s entry notes that December, 2025 was +0.30 deg. C departure from the 1991-2020 mean. However, the earliest mean, covering the first 20 years of observations (1978-1999) was about 0.22 lower than the current, meaning the departures you report appear smaller because of the use of a later baseline average–otherwise Dec. 2025’s anomaly would be something like .52 Deg C.

    Why raise the baseline other than to reduce the apparent anomaly?

    • Bindidon says:

      MFA

      ” Why raise the baseline other than to reduce the apparent anomaly? ”

      This was not the reason, even if many of those I name the pseudo-skeptics would welcome it.

      The reason to the change of the reference period, first from 1979-1998 to 1981-2010 and then from 1981-2010 to 1991-2020 is manifestly the will to be in agreement with WMO’s respectively newest recommendation.

      Some follow it too, e.g. JMA, the Japanese Met Agency.

      Others don’t, especially NASA GISS (1951-1980), RSS (still on 1979-1998) or partly NOAA which for global time series keeps on 1901-2000.

      My guess (!): this might be due to how these climate data providers construct anomalies out of historical data; the probably tend to keep as reference the period with the most available absolute data, what reduces the standard deviations and gives thus better estimates.

      • MFA says:

        But it downplays and therefore misrepresents the amount and rate of change.

        To remain honest, Dr. Spencer should display the original baseline as well as the later one.

      • Bindidon says:

        ” But it downplays and therefore misrepresents the amount and rate of change. ”

        Not so. The reference period shifts change the anomalies but don’t significantly change the trends in the time series, even if the shifts result in obtaining the data from sources slightly differing over time (satellites, surface stations).

        However, what very significantly altered the rate of change in all UAH time series has been the transition from revision 5.6 to 6.0 in 2015, with a downward change from 0.14 to 0.11 °C per decade in LT.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        MFA,
        You are correct that the placement of the axis affects the interpretation of the data. Well know effect. It’s why pie charts are often used to disguise the numbers or why certain colours are used to highlight the message.

        People like Bindy don’t really understand this.

    • Rawandi says:

      In a few months we may start to see negative anomalies.

    • Recent 30-year baselines are traditionally used by most weather and climate data reporting organizations, and the most recent baseline is 1991-2020. But the linear trend is the most important metric if you are interested in how much warming there has been over the entire period, which I also document every month. If I wanted to “hide the incline” I’d just compute anomalies relative to the most recent 10 years rather than the 30 year baseline.

      • MFA says:

        Thank you for the reply. The incline is visually obvious from the graph; what isn’t as clear is how far the anomalies have already departed from the original baseline–which tells a different, less attenuated story than variations from a floating/rising baseline. On the same front, I hope you will consider updating this 2010 post…

        https://www.drroyspencer.com/global-warming-background-articles/carbon-dioxide-growth-rate-at-mauna-loa/

        …to reflect the additional 15 years of collected data that to my eye show a clear acceleration in the accumulation of CO2 at Mauna Loa.

        I often cite your work/this site in discussions with Climate Torporists as it is the most conservative popular outlet with legit data. Thank you for continuing it.

      • Mark B says:

        MFA,

        The CO2 Concentration measured at Mauna Loa (and elsewhere) is accelerating, but the effect on temperature anomalies is expected to be logarithmic and CO2 concentration has been approximately linear in recent decades when plotted on a log scale.

        Here’s my graphical version of global land temperature using the Berkley Earth time series with atmospheric CO2 levels on a log scale overlaid.

        https://southstcafe.neocities.org/climate/bestAndCO2.png

        An alternate way of looking at this is to plot the regression of log(CO2) and temperature anomaly which is an simplistic estimate of climate sensitivity.

        https://southstcafe.neocities.org/climate/bestAndCO2.png

        I say this is simplistic in that it presumes CO2 alone is responsible for observed warming, but in reality there are contributions from other greenhouse gases, aerosols attenuating warming, and variation in natural forcings and internal variation that are not considered.

      • Mark B says:

        Whoops, the correct link for the regression plot is here:

        https://southstcafe.neocities.org/climate/best_land_vs_co2_doubling_long.png

      • David says:

        Hi Mark B,

        I am looking at the log CO2 charts.

        What is the reason for only including land temperatures?

        /David

      • Mark B says:

        David,

        There’s two motivations behind that particular graph.

        First, Berkeley Earth’s land-only is the longest running, nominally global temperature anomaly dataset available (1750-present), thus allowing a longer time period over which to illustrate the CO2-temperature correlation. Global land/ocean series including the BEST and HadCrut start in 1850.

        Second, in the estimation of climate sensitivity, land temperatures respond more quickly to changes in forcing whereas ocean including ocean surface temperatures are subject to the considerable thermal inertia of the oceans. Thus the sensitivity estimate is plausibly a better estimate of equilibrium climate sensitivity rather than a transient sensitivity subject to thermal inertia.

        The broad shape of the land, ocean, and land/ocean time series is the same except the magnitude of ocean (thus land/ocean) anomaly is smaller which results in a smaller calculated sensitivity, albeit one with a different meaning.

        For example, here’s the regression for GISS land/ocean with CO2 since 1959, that being when the Mauna Loa CO2 record starts:

        https://southstcafe.neocities.org/climate/giss_vs_co2_doubling_1959.png

      • David says:

        Thanks Mark,

        The risk of using only land-only temperatures is that the stations are subject to heat the heat island effect. Especially for those stations that have long time series.

        Dr Spencer have some extensive articles about it here on the blog.

        Have you taken that into account when performing the regression analysis?

      • Clint R says:

        Mark, you can be easily tricked by charts and graphs. For example, there has been a huge increase in ice cream production in the last 100 years. Companies like Ben & Jerry’s, Haagen-Dazs, Baskin-Robbins, and Cold Stone Creamery, didn’t even exist before 1900. So you could prepare a chart showing a link between CO2 and the increase in ice cream. Does that mean CO2 is causing more ice cream?

        You have to be careful. Don’t be tricked. There are many frauds and cultists out there….

      • Mark B says:

        David,

        For the graphics linked above, I’ve simply taken the BEST series at face value. If one were inclined to be more rigorous, they could incorporate the BEST uncertainty estimates in the analysis but my educated guess is that the issues I mentioned earlier are more significant than potential residual UHI induced bias.

        I say this because the BE project was undertaken specifically to address perceived potential issues with existing temperature anomaly series including UHI induced biases.

        https://berkeleyearth.org/methodology/

        https://berkeley-earth-wp-offload.storage.googleapis.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/03232406/UHI-GIGS-1-104.pdf

        My impression is that they’ve done so far more rigorously and transparently than have their remaining critics, so until and unless the counterargument becomes more robust and compelling, I’m not inclined to spend much time dwelling on it.

      • David says:

        Well, it’s not really transparent to present the data series starting from 1750 in a line without confidence interval implying that the precision is the same over the entire timespan.

        If their method is a “rigorous” as with the other temp datasets where old stations are interpolated over time and sensors mounted near heat absorbing objects it does not really hold much quality.

        Also I don’t really understand why it always has to be a fixed reference period. In your regression you are indexing against 1750 which do not make sense. If the warming effect works as stated a delta value between two consecutive years would suffice.

        Indexing two values with two completely different precision over 100 years apart does not make sense.

    • David Clancy says:

      I can’t remember when the reference period was changed but it wasn’t that long ago and it was extensively explained and discussed. A bit of a slog butyou could go back through the blog entries and find that discussion. For what it’s worth I commented (recognizing that I am a complete amateur!) at the time that I thought it would make sense to keep the anomaly from the original reference period alive and accessible in some manner. But the reason for the change was explained and did seem fair and logical.

  5. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    https://youtu.be/l2QjDA9QgNE

    20 years ago 60 Minutes ran a segment titled Rewriting the Science, in which James Hansen spoke out about White House censorship of climate science.

    The amount of CO2 in the air then was ~382ppm; it’s now ~428ppm.

    • Buzz says:

      So it will take 186 years to double CO2…which would give us perhaps less than 1°C. So need to worry, then.

      I don’t know where I’ll be then, but I sure as hell won’t smell too good.

      • MFA says:

        No, it won’t take that long, because the rate of CO2 increase is accelerating.

        https://gml.noaa.gov/ccgg/trends/

        Try to keep up.

      • MaxC says:

        MFA: The amount of plants also accelerate at the same rate. It’s a well known fact that CO2 boosts plant growth. Plants tend to use all extra CO2 they can get. The average residence time of CO2 molecule in the atmosphere is found to be 3-4 years.

      • Buzz says:

        MFA:
        185 years, then.

      • Mark B says:

        I get about 120 years to double from the current level (428 ppm to 856 ppm) and about 50 years to double from preindustrial (280 ppm to 560 ppm).

        This is using compound growth with 0.6% increase per year.

        Obviously this depends upon the actual trajectory of future emission.

      • Nate says:

        Using the trend of the last 5 years, and having it staying constant, we reach 560, double the preindustrial value, in 56 years.

        It will likely takes some time to slow down from our present rate of increase.

    • I remember this event regarding Jim Hansen, and I was a NASA employee at the time. Hansen wanted to say whatever he wanted to congress and the press, whenever he wanted. But there are NASA rules against unilateral interactions with congress and the press. You are supposed to go through the chain of command, including the Public Affairs office. Hansen didn’t want to do that. So, since NASA is an Executive Branch agency, all the WH did was tell NASA to rein Jim in and make him follow the rules. Then Hansen went to the press (of course) claiming the WH was muzzling him.

      A member of congress asked me, “How does Hansen get away with this?” The only conceivable answer was that Hansen’s alarmism helped support NASA Earth science missions, the funding for which was directly proportional to the amount of alarm over the threats of anthropogenic climate change.

      I personally decided I didn’t want that kind of control over me anymore, so I resigned from NASA and joined UAH, even though I continued on as the U.S. Science Team leader for the AMSR-E instrument on Aqua for many years afterward.

      If Jim didn’t like NASA rules, he should have resigned, too.

      • Arkady Ivanovich says:

        First and foremost, happy new year, and welcome to the future.

        Respectfully, focusing on intent (“alarmism,” “agenda,” “seeking patronage”) rather than engaging the substantive evidentiary claims makes Hansen look like a modern day Galileo, no?

        There is no publicly verified evidence that Hansen’s communications were deliberately used by NASA administrators to secure funding.

        I get your overarching point about internal coordination requirements, but the specific enforcement at that time was less formal than you imply. NASA’s written policy did not strictly prohibit direct scientific communication until it was formally codified in the 2006 policy update; from the IG Report dated June 2, 2008:

        NASA’s management review described above further confirmed that existing Public Affairs Office procedures were not effective or clear, concluding that policy guidance was often verbal, ad hoc, inconsistent, and occasionally lead to episodes of confusion and misunderstanding by the respective Field Center Offices of Public Affairs.

      • Clint R says:

        Ark, Roy is likely referring to the Hatch Act.

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatch_Act

      • John W. Garrett says:

        …which is, of course, exemplary and a testament to your integrity and honesty.

  6. James Porter says:

    Typo in the table? Dec (2025) has a 2026 year ?

  7. Buzz says:

    So…what caused the 2024 spike in the LT? If it was CO2, why wasn’t it sustained?

    • Math says:

      Can it be anything other than Hunga Tonga?

      • Tim S says:

        The evidence is very strong, but like everything in climate science, it is complex and there are competing theories. The best case is that there were different effects from the various gases, such that the initial effect was cooling and the long term effect was warming. This concept would explain the lag between the eruption and the sudden and strong effect in the atmosphere in early 2023.

    • bill hunter says:

      These spikes are frequent throughout the holocene and in the instrument record in the late 19th century, mid 20th century, and 1980-2024.

      They are in time with the motions of Jupiter and Saturn operating on a 60 year pattern.

      Insolation models used by NASA decades ago built the idea of longer term variations by retained heat from variations in the motions of Jupiter and Saturn leading to the idea of perhaps a linear 100,000 year cycle via the retention of heat in snow and ice and the resulting albedo effects of advances and retreats of glaciers. This brings us to longer termed cycles of the planets.

      These effects are variously thought to also build up over time into a 100,000 year linear effect on earth’s eccentricity. But this is more science community myth than anything available in print as what is in print suggests strongly otherwise.

      The pattern lines up with 20 and 60 year period motions of Jupiter and Saturn. This creates the major spikes and stepped warming noted in the instrument record. The physics is based on the gravitational influence on variations in earth’s speed in its annual orbit. Through half of earth’s orbit this influence changes the time earth spends in its orbit furthest and closest to the sun. Each ~450 years it moves from a warming influence to a cooling influence as it takes 900 years for jupiter and saturn close encounters to cover the entire celestial compass.

      So for ~450 years earth’s travel closest to the sun move 1/2 an orbit more slowly and then the next ~450 years it moves faster. These are only approximate because the outer gas giants have an influence on the timing on longer term orbits and there may be yet to be identified space objects beyond Neptune that cause other perturbations that are too distant or too distributed to be observed regularly because they emit nor reflect significant light.

      These forces create the major bumps in the temperature record that some have attributed to AMO and PDO variations in temperature that are seen in the instrument records.

      In addition to the combined motions of jupiter and Saturn (20 year pattern of conjunctions each occurring about 240 degrees apart meaning over 60 year period they will line up once or twice in one half of the orbit with that pattern which half gets 2 varying once every ~450 years in a 900 year cycle. These variations created the larger bumps seen in the ice core records, like the MWP period, Roman Optimum, and the Minoan Warm Period. Likewise between the MWP and the present its responsible for the LIA.

      The combined motions of Uranus and Neptune besides influencing the 60 year pattern and 900 year pattern of Jupiter and Saturn, moves slowly around the heavens over an approximate 170 year cycle via the close 2:1 orbit ratio between those two major gas giants. The effect is very small but it lasts a long time creating short term effects of ~80+years and 170+ years (also creating the conditions for the Voyager expeditions using planet gravity to cover vast distances in space for those space vehicles that NASA says occurs about once every 175 years)

      It is also believed that axial motions of earth while not influencing the mean annual insolation received by earth, influences how much of that is reflected from variations in snow and ice cover.

      CO2 may have some effect in that the recent peak is a good deal warmer than late 19th century effect. And in the 1940’s peak Uranus was in opposition to Neptune having a cancelling effect. But effects if CO2 still needs sorting out from these longer termed natural cycles.

      • Buzz says:

        Thanks for that. I feel that there are many planetary effects (on Earth) that we have yet to discover.

        To what do you attribute the 45 year drop in global cloud cover (which coincides with the modern warming period)? Do you believe it is cosmic rays or, I read only yesterday, yet another effect from CO2? However, even many proponents of this theory say that the level of CO2 would have to be very high to affect cloud formation.

      • bill hunter says:

        Since cloud cover is heavier later in the night and early in the morning while cloud burn off occurs later in the morning through the warmest parts of the day; a loss of cloud cover is consistent with an increase in annual mean global insolation due to the orbital speed effects of the shorter term Milankovic cycles.

        Earlier this year I posted references to a review of Milankovic’s work that shows a orbital variation that occurs on a 20 year cycle which happens to correspond to conjunction cycle of Jupiter and Saturn. All these individual orbit cycles are influenced by other cycles not on exact short term ratios moving dates. That is why a significant modeling effort is needed to fully understand mathematically what is going on. In 1980 the 4 major planets were all left (on the cool side) of earth’s major orbital axis. From then until now Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune all moved to the right side (warm side), while Jupiter moved from the cool side an entire rotation and then into the warm side with the 4 major planets becoming most closely aligned on the warm side between mid 2023 to mid 2024. . .very close to 45 years.

        If CO2 does the same then I would expect you would see above the clouds a warming sky moving closer to the temperature of the cloud tops to fulfill the GHE requirement of something above getting warmer than before. I can’t speak to that because I haven’t seen any compilation of data over long enough periods to deign what might be happening there. At least there are available ephemeris to track the planets.

      • Robert Cutler says:

        Bill,

        The Jovian planets are the primary drivers of the 3560-year pattern I mentioned above. While they certainly affect Earth’s orbit, they also modulate solar activity.

        The effect of Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions on climate is not immediate; for 20- and 60-year conjunctions, there’s a ~15-year delay, likely a bit less a few hundred years ago. Some of this delay is likely in the Sun, but I suspect most of it comes from the delay of ocean heat integration.

        Not all Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions are the same. Here’s a plot of conjunctions delayed by 15 years.

        https://localartist.org/media/JupiterSaturnConnectionAMOLong.png

        In the upper panel, the x-axis labels are the dates of the 60-year conjunctions (delayed by 15 years). The most recent 20-year conjunction (delayed) lines up with the 2016 El Niño event. I believe this is the start of what will be at least a 20-year cooling period which we should return to as the HT anomaly fades.

    • b.nice says:

      Because CO2 has absolutely nothing to do with it. !

    • Bindidon says:

      Why should such a short, sudden increase be attributed to any source identified as having rather long-term effects?

    • Mark B says:

      Buzz,

      There’s a nice article by Zeke Hausfather looking at attribution of 2024 exceptionally high temperature anomaly here:

      https://www.carbonbrief.org/analysis-what-are-the-causes-of-recent-record-high-global-temperatures/

      The summary attribution is shown in this figure from that article:

      https://www.carbonbrief.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/recent-warming-7.png

    • barry says:

      CO2 isn’t responsible for the annual departures, only the background average climate over which the interannual departures sit.

      CO2 isn’t alone in this function. Orbital variation changes background temps over millennia, for example. But CO2 is the dominant driver of the increasing background temps.

      What’s the quote? Climate loads the odds, weather rolls the dice.

      • Clint R says:

        barry just keeps parroting the cult nonsense: “But CO2 is the dominant driver of the increasing background temps.”

        He’s got no science, only beliefs.

        Nothing new.

    • bill hunter says:

      Robert Cutler says:

      ”The Jovian planets are the primary drivers of the 3560-year pattern I mentioned above. While they certainly affect Earth’s orbit, they also modulate solar activity.”

      I agree. I came up with a number roughly around 3,600+ years based upon ephemeris data on conjunctions of Uranus and Neptune, very near a 2:1 orbit ratio in about 17 degree steps, between 1607BC and 1993AD.

      With Jupiter and Saturn having a conjunction every 20 years in its 2.5:1 orbit ratio one could say it roughly circumnavigates the compass once every 60 years in 3 steps and then fills in that circumnavigation to within about 5 degrees once very ~900 years.

      Robert Cutler says:

      ”The effect of Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions on climate is not immediate; for 20- and 60-year conjunctions, there’s a ~15-year delay, likely a bit less a few hundred years ago. Some of this delay is likely in the Sun, but I suspect most of it comes from the delay of ocean heat integration.”

      What I did was a mean half orbit gravitational influence calculation of the Jovian planets to get an idea of what the possibilities are. And to explain the warming we have experienced from that in the past 45 years I came up with a number that seems pretty reasonable with a water feedback at the popular number. but with that number in contention there could be room for significant CO2 warming (but I am not convinced)

      Robert Cutler says:

      ”Not all Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions are the same. Here’s a plot of conjunctions delayed by 15 years.

      https://localartist.org/media/JupiterSaturnConnectionAMOLong.png

      Very good!

      The shifting of the conjunctions back and forth from the cold side of the orbit to the warm side over a 900 year cycle in 60year increments is due to the shifting of the conjunctions in any particular location by about 8 degrees every 60 years.

      You can take your methodology out to the 900 year and 3600 year cycles and match it almost perfectly with this ice core sample with the roughly 4:1 ratio between the J&S conjunctions and the U&N conjunctions landing them into unique alignments.

      https://co2coalition.org/facts/temperatures-have-changed-for-800000-years-it-wasnt-us/

      • Bill, I wish it were as simple as warm and cold sides. The J-S conjunctions give us a basic 20-40-60-year patterns, but the Sun’s orbit is also involved and there are many more cycles — too many to model. For example, there are at least three 900-year cycles all having periods within a 60-year span.

      • Willard says:

        > https://localartist.org/media/JupiterSaturnConnectionAMOLong.png

        Let’s see.

        The cycle keeps making lower highs since 1579.

        The 20y conjunction is clearly non-cyclical.

        Yet there’s a hockey stick after 1937.

        As a famous contrarian astrologer would say: LOL!

      • bill hunter says:

        there is no doubt that there are a huge number of influences.

        but the major forces of just the 4 jovian planets give a good approximation quantitively to the relative anomalies seen the instrument temperature record. i plotted out the 4 largest warming peaks since 1860. every one had three or four jovian planets on the warm side. and both the most recent ones are the only ones that had all four.

        venus is the planet with the 2nd greatest gravitation effect on earth. but its orbit period only affects earth’s orbit in one direction for less than 4 months. so it can enhance a few months but it doesn’t add up to a significant effect on mean annual global insolation.

        i think other important work is related to longterm carefully calibrated solar brightness measurements and feedbacks from cloud variations. if you get those on track you should be able to show that while climate change requires adaptations as it always has there simply isn’t much of anything remaining to worry about.

        there are challenges in dealing with newtons three body problem limiting long term predictions but that shouldn’t amount to much afa adaptation planning goes unless of course you put somebody like gavin newsom in charge of the planning. then you will need lead times to be 4 or 5 times longer.

        i don’t understand you point about 3 900 year patterns. one 900 year jupiter and saturn alignment pattern covers 360 degrees of sky down to less than 5 degrees increments in one 900 year period. 5 degrees has a very small effect on a gravity vectors force.

      • Bill Hunter:

        “i don’t understand you point about 3 900 year patterns. one 900 year jupiter and saturn alignment pattern covers 360 degrees of sky down to less than 5 degrees increments in one 900 year period. 5 degrees has a very small effect on a gravity vectors force.”

        The Sun has it’s own orbit that interacts with the Jovian planets. The plot I showed only accounts for the interactions between Jupiter and Saturn. A faster 900-year cycle is found in the orbital motion of the Sun around the barycenter. Right now those two cycles are coming into phase with each other. ~4000 years ago they were out of phase.

        The third cycle relates to Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions, but beyond establishing its period, all I can say at this point is that it may relate to the 70k-year cycle associated with glacial cycles. The 70k-year cycle can be seen in my 3- and 12-term harmonic models.

        https://localartist.org/media/EPICA3term.png
        https://localartist.org/media/EPICA12term.png

      • bill hunter says:

        Robert Cutler says:

        ”The third cycle relates to Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions, but beyond establishing its period, all I can say at this point is that it may relate to the 70k-year cycle associated with glacial cycles. The 70k-year cycle can be seen in my 3- and 12-term harmonic models.”

        I mucked around with barycenters early on and got tangle footed. Computer models have to deal with the 3 body problem but its really only a major factor for longterm predictions beyond thousands of years. Predictions of a few hundred years have been easy to handle for some time and is central to planetary mission planning and the Voyager expeditions launched in 1977. Building a computer model to redo Milankovic’s work for the glacials might be difficult but probably manageable and produce much stronger evidence beyond yeah his theory makes the most sense.

        I don’t pretend that this will end the search for all factors of climate change but the association of these easily calculated cycles corresponding to ALL our climate observation data provides an order of magnitude more evidence than the popular science CO2 theory.

        Further to discount the fairly easy calculable results over a few hundred years, those calling it into question will have to attack the sensitivity estimate of a 3:1. . .and with that mission accomplished.

        The end result will be yes we should have some good information to aid adaptation to whatever climate change that occurs, either anthropogenic or natural. But I am convince that the natural processes that are responsible for climate change in the past up to 3C during the Holocene take considerably longer than 100 years.

      • Bill Hunter:

        “But I am convince that the natural processes that are responsible for climate change in the past up to 3C during the Holocene take considerably longer than 100 years.”

        I’m convinced that rapid warming and cooling events are solar in origin. I have more evidence than this single data point in my paper, but if you look at the left panels of this data I showed earlier (repeated below), after shifting 3560 years the termination of the Younger Dryas lines up with the 8.2ka event (6200 BC). These transitions take less than 200 years.

        https://localartist.org/media/NGRIPCores3500shift.png

        BTW, I use data from the JPL Horizons system.

      • bill hunter says:

        Robert The 8.2ka event may is believed to be a northern hemisphere anomaly, possibly the draining of Lake Agassiz.

        The ice core of R.B. Alley shows both the 8.2ka event and a ~7ka event as peak 3.

        https://co2coalition.org/facts/temperatures-have-changed-for-800000-years-it-wasnt-us/

        The dating for this is believed to be accurate to +-10%

  8. Tim S says:

    I am going to take a wild guess that whatever effect raised the temperature so dramatically in early 2023 has now changed. Was it the Hunga-Tonga effect?

    • Buzz says:

      I thought that Dr Spencer attributed it to be Hunga Tonga a couple of years ago, but he now states that there was no such effect. Bill Hunter’s is plausible.

    • Nate says:

      I think we will find that the super El Nino in 23-24, after several La Ninas, was the main cause of the warm spike, riding on top of the ongoing long term warming trend.

      Some ocean warming cycles appeared to also play a role by warming parts of the N. hemisphere ocean significantly.

      Given that 2025 was the second warmest year, it appears that are cooling from these events to a new higher plateau, similar to what happened after 1998, and 2016 El Ninos.

    • DREMT says:

      Nate, please stop trolling.

    • Nate says:

      What tro.lling?

      I’m shocked, shocked I say, to see that DREMT has nothing to add to these discussions, but feels the need to mark them with his piss anyway.

    • DREMT says:

      No, Nate, I said please stop trolling. Not “troll 100 times worse than you already were”.

    • Nate says:

      Again What tro.lling?

      How bout you setting the example first?

      Stop tro.lling with your juvenile false accusations of tro.lling.

    • DREMT says:

      You’re trolling here seven days a week, Nate. Constantly. Who are you trying to kid?

    • Nate says:

      Again What tro.lling?

      Show us how you identify it.

    • DREMT says:

      In this case, it was just your usual “there’s nothing to see here” handwaving. That’s why I asked you to stop trolling in this thread. “Trolling” is a very subjective term. IMO, you’re “trolling” all the time. Obviously, you think differently. You think I’m trolling to ask you to stop trolling. OK. You express that opinion, and I’ll continue to ask you to stop trolling. Personally, I think you’re very bored this month, and just looking for a fight wherever you can, with me. Clearly I entertain you far more than anyone else.

      • Nate says:

        My comment was on topic and civil. Yours not at all. Again you are trolling, and pretending there is a method to it other than trolling everyone except your allies.

        Just clogging the blog.

      • DREMT says:

        It’s perfectly civil, and always on-topic, to politely ask you to stop trolling, Nate.

        Nate, please stop trolling.

      • Nate says:

        Then if I politely ask you stop posting ad-hominems, is that OK?

      • DREMT says:

        Politeness in your responses to me would be a welcome change, Nate.

  9. Willard says:

    SOLAR MINIMUM UPDATE

    It’s the most magical time of the year — when estimates of last year’s global average temperature anomaly come out. Time to dust off my “last year was hot” auto-response.

    https://bsky.app/profile/andrewdessler.com/post/3l7yxx4mc4b2h

  10. Bindidon says:

    According to MEI (Multivariate ENSO Index)

    https://psl.noaa.gov/enso/mei/data/meiv2.data

    the UAH-LT anomalies could remain low for some time due to the time lag between ENSO signals (here: La Niña) and their appearance in the LT data.

    However, La Niña will not last longer if the prediction nino3+4 is correct:

    https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/CFSv2/imagesInd3/nino34Mon.gif

  11. kevin says:

    well finally some of you guys are starting to join the dots up.
    For many years I have been reading these blogs, and rarely do I see any comments or theories put Forword, as to why earth rapidly warms up about 1°C over about 16 months AND THEN rapidly cools, about 1°C during the next 2 years, (as occurred 1997 to 2000 and 2023 to 2027 my prediction)
    I have observations 14 of these rapid warming cycles and rapid cooling cycles embedded in the UAH RECORDS since 1979.
    THESE warming cycles coincide with high gravity anomaly periods, and the cooling cycles coincide with the following weaker gravity force periods. the strongest Planetary alinements for 174 years = 50 years of Global Warming, “just finished”.
    PLANETARY ALINEMENTS such as the Earth the Sun Veins Mars Jupiter Uranus are the most powerful warming periods.
    Vee shaped aliments such as the planetary positions as of 15th MAY 2024, was the strongest Alinement possible for the current 174-year planetary cycle. I forecast Rapid global cooling will now dominate most of 2026.
    A new global cooling trend will dominate the next 100 years.
    The Key to the recent 50 years of global warming was the recent conjunction of URANIS and Neptune
    well done Bill Hunter.

    • Entropic man says:

      Correlation alone does prove causation.

      To demonstrate causation you need a credible mechanism.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Entropic, that could easily be said about the rise in Co2 that is good for the plants and the rise in global temperature.

        The arguments for it being a causation is problematic to say the least.

      • bill hunter says:

        Of course EM. The physics is gravity and the fact that a distant planet will maximally affect the speed of an object through space by alignment of the pull of gravity tangent to a point on its orbit path.

        This effect is monitored astronomically and is known as an orbit perturbation. It creates a significant perturbation of an orbit to have allowed for the discovery of Neptune by first observing Neptune’s influences on Uranus, plotting the forces and vectors and then looking closely in the sector of the sky where those vectors converged. Viola Neptune was found sitting right there. The perturbation isn’t in question its known to exist by physics.

        The next question is whether the perturbation affects mean annual global insolation on earth. Well that also can be figured out by physics and given an invariable source of insolation. Now we know the orbit influence correlation has a physical connection to how much radiation impinges on the earth system. Well we know that the sun gives us 7% more sunlight at perihelion than at aphelion. So you spend more time at or near perihelion vs aphelion you will be gaining more sunlight.

        The only thing you have to do is 1) account for changes in solar brightness over time and 2) account for how much additional orbit time you get languishing in the various points in the orbit.

        This sounds easy peasy but it requires careful calculations as you have many perturbations going on simultaneously affecting not just earth but also the other bodies in the solar system.

        To figure it out how important this is its a no brainer it accounts for significant amounts of climate variation as the correlation is very strong virtually all the climate records. . .despite Al Gore spending a lot of money to convince us that we can just ignore that without producing anything scientific.

        These effects cover the multi-decadal stepping of warming, the major peaks and valleys of the entire instrument record and I have matched the periods to ice core data as well.

        Finally the lack of perfect ratios in orbit periods tells us the variations may occur regularly but with a lot of variations in intensity.

      • Willard says:

        Anon, it might be less easy to say that the evidence is very clear that, on net, the changes going on in the atmosphere, including all the climate changes, are a risk to a lot of major production systems and to a lot of food insecure areas. So there’s definitely a reason that we that we continue to work on how to adapt to these changes.

        But it’s truer than what you said:

        https://www.theclimatebrink.com/p/is-co2-plant-food-why-are-we-still

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Bill, the calculations for earth exact orbit is a three body problem, so you need very accurate observations and a super computer. I find it amazing that there are many who believe in a fluctuation of a trace gas will have a huge impact and yet ignore the simple inverse square law.

        I think it was last Sunday that the earth was at its closest. A few million miles difference between closest & furthest points has a impact on the whole planet which is only a few thousand miles across.

      • Entropic man says:

        Bill Hunter

        To show that planetary influence has caused the 1.4C warming you need to show

        1) How the planetary influences have changed Earth’s orbit since 1880.

        2) How this has changed solar insolation.

        3) That the change in insolation accounts for the change in temperature.

        Please supply references which will allow us to check your calculations.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Entropic, using anything from David Appell is not credible.

        Sure!y a man of your expertise would understand the inverse square law. Do you really believe that the earth follows a simple ellipse?

        If you understand that the orbital path is never duplicated then you may start to understand that your simple dismissal is pure Willard.

      • Tim S says:

        Entropic man is now a comedian. I hope you are not trying to fool educated people. David Appell is not a credible source for anything, but neither is Gavin Schmidt. Claiming that a particular theory is false does not in any way validate your own false claim.

        This is the whole problem with climate hype. The base science about the effect of increasing CO2 does not in any way validate any of the extreme claims. In fact, they cancel each other.

        There have been enough claims that are already debunked. In addition, with such a diversity of wild claims, they cannot all be true at the same time. Therefore, none of them can be taken as valid. The only result is that science cannot define the present case when highly complex known and unknown interactions are involved, and it certainly does predict the future.

      • Tim S says:

        Entropic man is now a comedian. I hope you are not trying to fool educated people. David Appell is not a credible source for anything, but neither is Gavin Schmidt. Claiming that a particular theory is false does not in any way validate your own false claim.

        This is the whole problem with climate hype. The base science about the effect of increasing CO2 does not in any way validate any of the extreme claims. In fact, they cancel each other.

        There have been enough claims that are already debunked. In addition, with such a diversity of wild claims, they cannot all be true at the same time. Therefore, none of them can be taken as valid. The only result is that science cannot define the present case when highly complex known and unknown interactions are involved, and it certainly does NOT predict the future.

      • Tim S says:

        My apologies. There is no edit feature here, so I need to proof read before, not after posting. Here is the correct final sentence:

        The only result is that science cannot define the present case when highly complex known and unknown interactions are involved, and it certainly does NOT predict the future.

      • Eldrosion says:

        Tim S,

        You say:

        “Claiming that a particular theory is false does not in any way validate your own false claim.”

        Then immediately after, you proceed to label Appell and Schmdit as ‘not credible’ and use that label to dismiss Entropic man’s references, without addressing the substance the references provide.

        If simply asserting that a claim is false does not validate your own position, then simply asserting that sources are ‘not credible’ does not invalidate theirs either.

      • Eldrosion says:

        That should say:

        But immediately before

      • Tim S says:

        My statement is fully logical and consistent. You cannot prove a negative, or prove that pure speculation is true. The criticism directed against my statement is not logically valid. Sorry.

      • Eldrosion says:

        Tim S

        I see now that I misunderstood the statement I quoted, and I apologize for that.

        That said, you may want to consider how your argument comes across when you make assertions such as:

        “David Appell is not a credible source for anything, but neither is Gavin Schmidt.”

        without providing any justification.

      • bill hunter says:

        Entropic man says:

        ”Bill Hunter

        To show that planetary influence has caused the 1.4C warming you need to show”

        I agree EM!

        The correlation is very strong, at least an order of magnitude stronger than CO2 theory.

        But causation requires careful and deliberate calculations. All I have done I have already described making shortcut calculations used by auditors to assess risk. Should I spend more time in this area because the test says substantial risk exists that this effect is capable of explaining a major piece of climate change.

        A climate model centered around widely accepted Milankovic principles will require a substantial effort.

      • Tim S says:

        This is the reason that David Appell has zero credibility. Actually, he is reliably unreliable.

        https://www.drroyspencer.com/2024/09/david-appell-awaiting-the-death-of-climate-skeptics/

        [This blog received the following comment from our alarmist friend David Appell, freelance writer:

        “Roy, nobody who is serious about climate change takes you seriously. You’re a denier who has made too many mistakes. No one who knows anything is going to bother commenting here–they upset you so much that all you can think to do is block them.

        You long ago left the realm of science. As they say, science advances one funeral at a time. Nobody believes your time series anyway. You did that to yourself.”

        As many here know, our UAH temperature dataset is used by researchers around the world, including those who believe the more alarmist narrative of anthropogenic climate change. It has been validated with global weather balloon data in multiple peer reviewed studies.]

      • Nate says:

        I am shocked, shocked I say, that Tim is attacking messengers, without rebutting any of the scientific evidence they show.

      • Nate says:

        And we can notice that all of the evidence comes from Gavin Schmidt.

        Somehow David A has tarnished it by merely quoting Gavin discussing its significance.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate says:

        ”And we can notice that all of the evidence comes from Gavin Schmidt.

        Somehow David A has tarnished it by merely quoting Gavin discussing its significance.”

        You aren’t really discussing its significance Nate unless you are also quoting qualified people that hold different opinions. Tim is spot on here and you are just such a political tool you have no idea what the actual significance is.

      • Willard says:

        Holy bothsidesism, Batman!

    • barry says:

      I count no more than 2 times in the UAH record where the temperature “rapidly warms up about 1C,” so your thesis is false from the start.

      But I found a couple of data sets that do correlate well.

      First up, the S&P 500 has plenty of high years that correlate with the peaks every few years in the UAH record.

      https://www.slickcharts.com/sp500/returns

      The other one, that is possibly much less related to global temperature than the stock market, is the interannual temperature oscillations in the Pacific Ocean, otherwise known as el Nino and la Nina.

      https://psl.noaa.gov/enso/dashboard/img/nino34.png

      Now that LOOKS to be closely correlated with the UAH peaks in the temp record, but I don’t trust the statistics of a natural system based on temperatures across a swathe of ocean.

      No, I think the stock market probably has a much stronger mechanism driving global temperature swings.

    • Entropic man says:

      Correlation is not causation.

      Nobody will accept this planetary alignment nonsense without a proper mechanism.

      • Nate says:

        Yep.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Entropic man,
        The mechanism is called the inverse square law that affects how much energy the planet receives.

        Of course go and prove the inverse square law is false. Or prove that the earth’s orbit is identical each year.

        I’m not surprised that Nate is riding on your coat tail, just need Bindy to form the trio.

      • Clint R says:

        Ent January 6, 2026 at 6:07 AM: “Correlation alone does prove causation.”

        Ent January 7, 2026 at 8:23 AM: “Correlation is not causation.”

        Ent has no knowledge of science, and now he’s even confused about his own beliefs.

      • Nate says:

        Clint is too ignorant to detect obvious typos.

        No surprise.

      • Nate says:

        “The mechanism is called the inverse square law that affects how much energy the planet receives.”

        Which we all know, but tells us nothing specific for this problem.

        Since Bill provides no calculations using the inverse square law to back up his assertions, nor does he link to anyone doing the calculations and confirming his notions.

        I spent time finding the NASA JPL calculated Earth-sun distance, and showed them to Bill a couple of times.

        Eg:

        https://astropixels.com/ephemeris/perap2001.html

        They show negligible changes in the Earth-sun distance (and thus insolation) on the short time scales he discusses.

        He simply ignores contradictory evidence and provides none himself.

      • Clint R says:

        Child Nate attempts to cover for the incompetent Ent. He claims Ent made a typo, but does not correct it.

        But, as usual, he gets in his obligatory insult.

        Kids these days….

      • Nate says:

        “obligatory insults”

        You mean like “Child Nate” and “incompetent Ent”?

      • Clint R says:

        Child Nate, “Child Nate” and “incompetent Ent” aren’t insults, they’re reality.

        If you’re insulted by reality, that should tell you something….

      • Nate says:

        So you think that, in reality, I am a child?

        OMG.

        Just adds to list of things you are really bad at.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Nate,
        Like Bindy you find a couple of numbers and think you have proved your point.

        People on your side claim that a couple of watts per square meter increase will be too much. Yet the slight change in the orbit will account for this.

        So do you care to reconsider your view
        ?

      • Clint R says:

        It’s even worse than that, child Nate. Not only are you a child, but you’re a child-of-the-cult. You’ve been so indoctrinated that you can no longer think for yourself, or learn.

        You can’t see that in yourself, but if you had any maturity you’d be able to see it in others like Willard, Bindi, Ark, and Ball4.

        And I didn’t even mention your incessant stalking of me….

      • Willard says:

        Anon,

        Have you found the slight change in the orbit yet?

        “Fun fact: Venezuela has six million women of childbearing age. Most of them are desperate for money. If we employ them as surrogates, we could easily make 60 million more Americans in one generation, and fight poverty in the global south.” — @wylfcen, a fan of Dozing Donald

      • Nate says:

        “Not only are you a child”

        Thanks for confirming your irrationaliyy.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Willard, so you don’t understand the inverse square law, not really a surprise. So if you can’t understand that what hope have you got to understand the complexities of the climate.

        Do the maths, how many watts per square meter difference is there between summer & winter. And what change is there each year. You might want to ask Nate & Bindy for help.

      • Nate says:

        Anon,

        “Like Bindy you find a couple of numbers and think you have proved your point.”

        Indeed thats what we need to prove a science point. Its all about the numbers.

        And I checked a century of Earth-sun distance numbers. They do not support Bill’s claims.

        Where are your numbers?

      • DREMT says:

        Nate, please stop trolling.

      • Nate says:

        DREMT, please stop pissing on long dead discussions!

      • DREMT says:

        No, Nate, I said please stop trolling. Not “troll 100 times worse than you already were”.

      • DREMT says:

        Willard, please stop trolling.

      • Nate says:

        Bill. How bout if we find the distance to the sun at aphelion?

        Here:

        https://dqydj.com/solar-distance-calculator/

        At aphelion, July 5, it says the distance is:

        152,097,430 km.

        How bout June 30, 5 days before?

        152,089,132 km

        That is 8,298 km closer to the sun.

        How bout July 10, 5 days after?

        152,087,850 km.

        That is 9,580 km closer to the sun.

        Whether 5 days before or after, the changes in distance to the sun are Just about the size of the wiggle of the Earth’s position caused by the orbit of the Moon, 9340 km.

        Try it yourself.

      • DREMT says:

        “If anyone’s gonna piss on this long dead discussion, it’s gonna be me!”, roared Nate, like a petulant child.

      • Nate says:

        Get a job.

      • DREMT says:

        You comment here more than maybe anyone else at the moment, Nate. You get involved in every discussion, even if it’s not climate or science-related. You talk politics as if every single word you said was fact rather than just your opinion. And, it’s really boring seeing the same old names trying to “last word” every thread.

        If anyone should “get a job”, it’s you.

      • Nate says:

        Obviously you dont know what tro.lling is.

        Here is a good example: posting purely to name someone and call them a troll.

        Yeah that would be tro.lling.

        Im contrast, my posts contain content relevant to the discussion. You ought to be trying to do that, or dont bother posting.

      • bill hunter says:

        At least EM had the sense to drop out once the mechanism was described.

        Being skeptical is one thing, but one cannot be skeptical of this mechanism while at the same time be sure about the effects of CO2.

        The correlation of the orbit patterns of the jovian planets correspond at a rate of over 90% to timing of variations in climate with major conjoining cycles of planets when they pull or compete against one another along vectors that form what science described during the discovery of Neptune.

        This cannot be ignored. . .not if you actually want to understand natural climate change. I would say you start with some basic gravitational models of the planets and if that doesn’t give you the information you need to roughly estimate the effects at least you will have a starting number and then you can incorporate it in climate models and see what you get.

        I learned that approach when doing early financial models back shortly after the invention of the PC. Fact was accountants did models to check the veracity of projections, but interestingly most of the projections by entrepreneurs were done in lunch meetings on a napkin by the investors. The computer models were just there to be more convincing and/or adversarial. As Roy has been pointing out models whether on a computer or a napkin need to withstand the test of time. And the problem introduced by the one time most likely cause of natural climate change point directly at making current climate models even less dependable.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate just can’t stop trolling. Everyone who’s ever had any long discussions with him all seem to come to the same conclusions about him.

      • Nate says:

        Ad-hominems, the favorite tool of a troll.

        We observe that ALL of your posts this month are that. You must be so proud.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate’s wrong again.

  12. winston says:

    Typo in table last row, first column should read 2025 vs 2026 for December.

  13. winston says:

    Typo in Table, first column, last row, should read 2025 vs 2026.

  14. Eldrosion says:

    b.nice

    “Because CO2 has absolutely nothing to do with it. !”

    So, apparently, generations of scientists have wasted a century studying a gas that “has absolutely nothing to do with climate,” even as modern weather models depend on the very radiative transfer theory that links CO2 to temperature.

  15. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    More alarmism…

    Parkinson’s is the Canary in the Coal Mine Warning Us That Our Environment is Sick. https://www.ru.nl/en/donders-institute/news/bas-bloem-parkinsons-is-the-canary-in-the-coal-mine-warning-us-that-our-environment-is-sick

    TL;DR

    Parkinson’s should be viewed as a warning indicator of broader environmental health issues. Acting on environmental risks could reduce Parkinson’s incidence.

    If only we had a dedicated public Agency tasked with evaluating Environmental risks on the basis of scientific evidence rather than political convenience, and Protecting us from said risks.

  16. Willard says:

    BREAKING

    ClimateWorkingGroup.com

    Another Donald win!

    • MaxC says:

      Willard: Thank you for the link. I bookmarked it. I hope the site opens soon despite of legal battles. According to news articles the DOE Climate Working Group has been disbanded, but it is still working independently.

      “True science is never settled”.
      -Stephen Hawking

    • Ian Brown says:

      Debate not your thing,i take it?

    • Ian Brown says:

      I get your point, not a fan of disrespecting people,even if you disagree with them. so no disrespect was meant,

      • Willard says:

        All good, Ian.

        “That’s fine, dude, I’m not mad at you” – Renee Good, right after the ICE agent says “[expletive] [expletive]” and murders her.

    • MaxC says:

      So you have bunch of different scenarios and afterwards you choose the best match.

      • Willard says:

        I thought I had a non-working website you tried to excuse by blaming those you like to blame, Max.

        If you’re looking for cherrypicked contrarian crap:

        https://ilmastorealismia.blogspot.com/2014/04/vedenkierron-vaihtelu-ilmaston.html

        Cf. fig 5-6

        “I think we’re going to see those deportation numbers ramp up as we get more and more people online working for ICE, going door to door” — James Donald Bowman, proudly displaying a shirt that may have been silver.

      • MaxC says:

        Willard: Figures 3, 4 and 5 proof in 3 different ways that Kauppinen’s math formula really works!

        Fig. 6 is done by the blogger, not Kauppinen, so I can’t comment on that.

      • Willard says:

        That’s not a knife, Max. Here’s a knife:

        https://judithcurry.com/2012/12/04/multidecadal-climate-to-within-a-millikelvin/

        The only thing your guru proves is that he’s stuck on “But RCPs”.

        Check Roy’s more recent post for something less problematic.

        “If I have to create stories… That’s what I’m going to do.” — James David Hamel, defending his false claims against otters.

      • MaxC says:

        Willard: My advice to you and other believers:

        1) Draw a hockey stick as high and steep as possible.
        2) Adjust the scale of y-axis to match the hockey stick.
        3) Say a prayer “I believe in IPCC…”

        You need a bigger knife, Willard. Instead of Crocodile Dundee’s knife you should try Rambo’s survival knife with compass. You may need it when IPCC’s tipping point is reached, doomsday comes and the sky falls on your head.

      • Willard says:

        Max: my pro-tip for you, and you alone –

        Stop trying to poison my sub-threads with irrelevant crap. Every time you do it, it comes at a price you can’t afford.

        Stop pretending you know anything about how science works. You don’t. So every time you do you just look like a fool.

        Finally, beware of the rhetorical tricks you are trying to pull. It might turn against you. Witness your silly quote, about a platitude. Now it has turned into the monthly theme.

        “In the shadows of Dirty Donald’s mass deportation blitz, a lethal pattern has emerged. Since July, immigration agents have shot at least six people behind the wheel of a vehicle (two of them fatal, including Wednesday’s shooting). In each instance, the playbook is the same: the agent claims self-defense, asserting they “feared for their life” as a vehicle was “weaponized” against them.” — Mike Fox

      • DREMT says:

        Willard, please stop trolling.

  17. Bindidon says:

    ” Minnesota Law Enforcement Blocked From FBI’s Probe of Fatal ICE Shooting

    State officials said the FBI reversed course on a joint investigation of Renee Nicole Good’s death. ”

    Sounds suspiciously like the dictatorial behavior of Putin in Russia, Xi in China, or Khamenei in Iran.

    Thanks to The Apprentice… dictator!

    • Tim S says:

      That headline is rather misleading. They are not “blocked” from investigating, they made a decision to withdraw. Here is the official statement in part:

      “Later that afternoon, the FBI informed the BCA that the U.S. Attorney’s Office had reversed course: the investigation would now be led solely by the FBI, and the BCA would no longer have access to the case materials, scene evidence or investigative interviews necessary to complete a thorough and independent investigation”

      This is a logical step given the fact that Minnesota is a declared “sanctuary sate” in defiance of Federal immigration law. As such, the state is openly hostile to ICE, and openly supportive of the protestors. They are free to conduct their own investigation based on evidence they gather on their own. They will not have access to investigative material obtained by the FBI.

      A report will be issued at some point mostly likely by the Justice Department which oversees the FBI. The free press will have the opportunity to review, question, and conduct their own investigations.

      ICE is a legally sanctioned agency that enforces Federal Law within the US legal system. Unlike many countries in Europe, the US justice system does not operate like the Inquisition. Defendants have full Constitutional Rights within the justice system. This includes undocumented residents.

      • Tim S says:

        Part of the tragedy is that these 2 women were laughing and having fun interfering with armed federal law enforcement agents. The agents who are employees, that do not make policy, were attempting to carry out their assignment. Obviously, they were not having fun.

        The investigation will not matter to the local officials, or the local jury pool. This agent will be persecuted and prosecuted for a split second decision at a moment of high stress. Actually, I think all three gun shots occurred in less than a second.

        How many can claim they have had the experienced of a car being driven directly at them at short range? How many with police training cam claim they would have responded differently? Many of you without police training will say that he should have just jumped out of the way. That is the way I see it as well, but I was not there.

      • Norman says:

        Tim S

        Can’t answer your questions but one I will ask you. Why would someone walk in front of a running vehicle when you do not know the person and you are confronting them. I have read this is totally against procedure and you cannot claim self defense if you put yourself in a dangerous position. If the ICE agent is not charged he should be removed from ICE as being incompetent to put himself in a dangerous position.

      • Willard says:

        Good question, Norman, however it’s only hypothetical. All the forensic teams from investigative and news outlets published analysis that shows beyond doubt that Renee’s murderer wasn’t in the path of the vehicle.

        Either our Ivy Leaguer is a tool or a fool, propagating a lie.

      • Nate says:

        -It appeared that he had time to step back, well out of the path of the vehicle.

        -He did not. Instead he used that time to unholster his gun and fire, THEN fired two more for good measure.

        -Video from his POV showed her turning tbe steering wheel away from him.

        -Policy forbids firing at vehicles just to stop a suspect fleeing a scene.

      • Tim S says:

        It never ceases to amaze me that the media and people in general want to engage in propaganda based on their internal biases. Very few are interested in being objective and viewing the whole story in context. Those of us who are exposed to different sources of media can clearly see that the media offer 2 very different versions of the event. One side shows “clear evidence” of a murder, while the other claims “inherent immunity”. Worse yet, are the responses to my comment here that are completely detached from what I wrote.

        Let’s try that again:

        “This agent will be persecuted and prosecuted for a split second decision at a moment of high stress. Actually, I think all three gun shots occurred in less than a second.”

        “Many of you without police training will say that he should have just jumped out of the way. That is the way I see it as well, but I was not there [and I do not have police training].”

        For those who honestly do not know, law enforcement are constantly at the firing range being trained and tested. My understanding is that they must demonstrate the ability to place 3 rounds on target in rapid succession. If they fail, they lose their job. They are not trained to wait to see what happened to the first round, take a break, and then think about it. They shoot fast and they shoot to kill, or not at all.

      • Tim S says:

        This the video that shows the events leading up to the shooting, and why an agent would walk in front of the car as she is backing up.

        https://x.com/GrageDustin/status/2010037103665787019

      • Willard says:

        Nobody in their right mind should click on an X link:

        “We’ve analysed this video of the shooting of Renee Nicole Good yesterday in Minneapolis frame-by-frame to highlight the positioning of the gun and phone in the ICE agent’s hands.”

        https://bsky.app/profile/bellingcat.com/post/3mbwmvgypqc2x

        At least if “in their right mind” doesn’t designate reactionary cranks.

        “Have you not learned from the past few days?” — ICE jackboot to an unarmed woman.

      • Nate says:

        “It never ceases to amaze me that the media and people in general want to engage in propaganda based on their internal biases. Very few are interested in being objective and viewing the whole story in context.”

        The problem is how the government is continuing to gaslight the public based on their deeply partisan biases.

        DHS Head Kristi Noem just went on CNN interviewed by Jake Tapper, and doubled down on her initial pre-judgement that the woman was intentially trying to kill the agent. And thus he acted corrrectly and in self-defense.

        Again and again, she asserted that videos supported her pre-judgement and denied that there was any ambiguity. Jake Tapper tried repeatedly to ask her why she doesnt wait for the investigation to be done, and eached time she failed to answer, and repeated here claims, and blamed the left and the media.

        Asked why only the FBI would investigate, rather than jointly with State investigators, she falsely claimed this was normal.

        The problem is that the Bondi Justice Dept and FBI under Patel have become intruments of partisan goals.

        Thus there is every reason to expect that the investigation will be yet another partisan exercise with a predetermined outcome.

    • Anon for a reason says:

      Bindy, as you are the one who loves socialism tell us which colour shirt you would have worn during the 1930. I bet it would have been brown.

    • Willard says:

      You might like:

      Though neighbors told the Daily Mail that [Renee Good’s murderer] is a hardcore MAGA supporter, social media posts reveal he also has foreign-born in-laws.

      His 38-year-old wife, whose doctor parents live in the Philippines, married him in August 2012 according to posts on her Instagram page.

      Her first picture with Ross on the social media account was posted two months earlier.

      In July 2013, when the couple lived around El Paso, Texas, Ross’s wife posted a picture posing next to a US Border Patrol helicopter.

      She also shared photos of baking recipes from a Spanish-language cookbook.

      One neighbor at Ross’s 10-house cul-de-sac told the Daily Mail that until recently Ross had been flying pro-Dozing-Donald flags and a ‘Don’t Tread On Me’ Gadsden Flag, an emblem of the Make America Great Again movement.

      On Thursday afternoon there was no sign of Ross, his wife, or the flags.

      ‘I think he’s in the military. He has a military license plate,’ one neighbor said. ‘He had a don’t tread on me flag, and Dozing-Donald/Vance stickers up during the election.

      ‘The wife is polite, very nice, very outgoing, while he’s very reserved. They have a couple of kids.’

      https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-15447739/ICE-shooter-Filipina-wife-father-Minneapolis.html

    • Nate says:

      The govt, particularly Vance and ICE-Barbie, have been absurdly gaslighting the public over this.

      Pre-juding the investigation. Slandering the victim:

      Apparently this was ‘an act of domestic terrorism’.

      Apparently she was “a deranged leftist’ and “part of a larger, sinister left-wing movement”

      And apparently she most definitely “weaponized her vehicle” to “ram” an agent.

      Apparently agent was previously dragged and injured by a vehicle, and thus his instantaneous shooting of the driver in this instance was deemed a reasonable action…

      Oh, and the agent has “absolute immunity”.

    • Clint R says:

      It didn’t take long for the cult kids to take over this latest UAH results post. As usual, they grab any news story they believe will make Trump look bad. They suffer from extreme TDS.

      They never understand this issues — see their nonsense about tariffs from months ago. They were sure Trump was going to ruin the US economy. But, he’s corrected most of the trade imbalances other US Presidents let happen. The kids likely had never heard the word “tariff”!

      As to this latest issue, the kids obviously have no clue about the concept of “officer safety”. “Officer safety” is a legal group of policies and procedures that allow law enforcement officers more protection in dealing with the public. In simple terms, a citizen must obey any legal order from a LEO. If the citizen feels he is being treated unfairly, he can go to court. He can NOT fight a LEO on the street. Typically, battery on a LEO is a felony. And in this particular situation, a moving vehicle is considered a “deadly weapon”.

      Don’t expect the cult kids to understand any of this….

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this:

        Suppose you’re terrified by a very dangerous queer poet.

        Before you decide to murder her, do you:

        (a) drop your phone and start to panic or

        (b) film the whole thing to lulz with your MAGA buddies while they flount another constitutional right by trying to steal state money?

        “Housing shortage – otters to blame” — Letter sticker, German Reich, 1938.

      • MaxC says:

        Willard: This is what happened:

        1. The wife have parked the car in the middle of the street obstructing the flow of traffic.

        2. The wife sits in her SUV, while her wife is outside the vehicle holding her cellphone up to agent’s face.

        3. The wife says: “You wanna come at us? You wanna come at us? I say go get yourself some lunch, big boy.”

        4. The wife tries to get in the car but the passenger side door is locked.

        5. The wife is asked to come out of the car.

        6. The wife then weaponized her vehicle and put the pedal to the metal hitting the agent.

        7. The wife is shot 3 times in the head by the agent in rapid
        succession.

        Reading: “Dead Poets Society” by N.H. Kleinbaum (ISBN 9781401308773)

      • barry says:

        There is ample video of this incident. The driver said she wasn’t angry at the agents. Seemed mild enough. She waved a car to go through in front of her. Agents jumped out of another car just after, told her to get the f**k out of the car, she backed up to make room to drive away, agents approached the car, she turned right while an agent was near her left front fender. He wasn’t run over, and she wasn’t trying to hit him, just get away. He was possibly grazed by the front corner of the car as it began to accelerate, remained on his feet and shot her three times. Now she is dead.

        There are numerous angles from numerous phones taking footage. Looks like murder, not self defence. Agents also prevented a physician from attending the woman, claiming they had their own present. She was not attended by medicos for 6 minutes. The officer who shot her strolled away from the car in no hurry and after walking 20 feet or so, motioned for someone to call an ambulance. No one rushed to the car after she’d been shot. The agents didn’t seem much to care about what had happened.

      • Clint R says:

        When a LEO is pointing a rifle at you yet you still threaten, that’s called “suicide by cop”.

        At least she wasn’t able to hurt anyone before she departed.

      • Willard says:

        And now an ICE has removed the personal computer of Renee Good’s murderer from his home.

        “I’ll dedicate my next arrest to you” — the same agent, after dangerously boxing in an ICE watch volunteer with his truck, on Dec 8.

      • Nate says:

        Sure officers orders need to be followed. They dont get to dole out instant capital punishment for that.

        Thankfully, they do not have ‘abssolute immunity’ as Vance claimed

      • Clint R says:

        Suicide is a leading cause of death in cults. Unfortunately, they often kill others in the process, as with suicide bombers and the 9/11 suicide murderers.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        WSJ investigation: In the past 6 months ICE agents have fired at vehicles 13 times, leading to:

        * 8 people shot
        * 5 of which were U.S. citizens
        * 2 died
        * no victims drew a weapon

        The playbook: Agents box in a vehicle, block attempts to flee, then fire

        https://www.wsj.com/us-news/videos-show-how-ice-vehicle-stops-can-escalate-to-shootings-caf17601

      • Nate says:

        Trump admin says: don’t believe your eyes and ears, believe only what we tell you.

        And some here will oblige.

      • barry says:

        “When a LEO is pointing a rifle at you yet you still threaten

        Trying to leave is the opposite of threatening.

        US conservatives – mainly, MAGA – drink weapons-grade Kool-Aid these days,

      • Clint R says:

        As I stated, “Don’t expect the cult kids to understand any of this….”

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Why are federal agents gunning down Americans in the streets?

        https://www.noahpinion.blog/cp/184220785

        If you can’t convince Great Replacement theoreticians, tough luck.

        “In short, our federal government can usually kill, kidnap, abuse, and lie about us with impunity.” — Ken White

      • DREMT says:

        Willard, please stop trolling.

  18. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    “David” wrote:Arkady, I am also curious about these graphs, can you accompany them with some sort of analysis and what conclusions that can be made?

    The figure (https://ibb.co/chfy3mmq) is reproduced from Petty’s 2006 book titled A First Course in Atmospheric Radiation. Pages 225-226.

    The graphs show Earth’s outgoing thermal radiation emission spectra measured by NASA’s Nimbus-4 satellite in 1970. The global-scale molecular spectroscopy measurements were taken with the Infrared Interferometer Spectrometer (IRIS).

    These figures support a qualitative and semi-quantitative analysis of outgoing infrared spectral radiance. A fully quantitative energy-budget analysis requires the underlying numerical spectra, since the physically relevant quantity, outgoing flux, is obtained by integrating radiance over wavelength and solid angle. Values inferred directly from plotted curves can illustrate scale and structure but are not suitable for precise flux calculations.

    The dips at specific wavelengths match known molecular a b s o r p t i o n bands (CO2, water vapor, ozone) and show that Earth’s heat escapes to space in a spectrally selective way governed by atmospheric composition. This observation directly underpins radiative-transfer physics and the greenhouse effect. The fact that despite different surface temperatures and climates, the same molecular a b s o r p t i o n features appear everywhere, demonstrates that the controlling physics is atmospheric composition rather than local surface conditions.

    The scientific conclusion is straightforward: The measurements show that outgoing infrared radiance is strongly wavelength-dependent because of molecular a b s o r p t i o n, which determines how much thermal energy ultimately escapes to space.

    • Clint R says:

      Wrong again, Ark. Those are NOT “Earth’s outgoing thermal radiation emission spectra”. You keep avoiding reality:

      https://www.drroyspencer.com/2025/12/uah-v6-1-global-temperature-update-for-november-2025-0-43-deg-c/#comment-1726504

      And if you actually believe they “underpin” the bogus GHE, you need to show how that happens. Believes ain’t science….

      • Clint R says:

        Ark is usually incorrect, child Nate. But I suspect you don’t even understand the discussion, as usual.

      • Nate says:

        That be you.

        It is spectral radiance, which shows how the emitted flux varies with wavelength. This is exactly what we need to see that GHG like CO2 remove large amounts of outgoing flux in their respective abs,orption wavelength bands.

    • David says:

      Arkady, thank you for that explantaion of those charts and their significance.

      But I don’t agree with that the scientific conclusion is straightforward.

      As you also point out, there needs to be done a proper integration and flux calculation in order to know “how much thermal energy ultimately escapes to space”. These charts do not show CO2s impact on the total energy flow and subsequently surface temperature.

      • Mark B says:

        David,

        Arkady’s claim was “The measurements show that outgoing infrared radiance is strongly wavelength-dependent because of molecular absorption”. Clearly it is wavelength-dependent because the curves do not follow one of the fixed temperature lines that would be expected from a black body radiator. Also, we can see that, for example, the dip around 15 um is consistent with what we’d expect from the known spectral properties of greenhouse gases, mostly H20 and CO2 in that band. Thus the induction “because of molecular absorption” is supported.

        You’ve changed the claim to “CO2’s impact on the total energy flow” which is obviously something we’re interested in, but wasn’t what was originally claimed.

        That is, he’s provided qualitative support for the mechanism of climate change due to greenhouse gases, but not a quantification of that.

      • Arkady Ivanovich says:

        “David” at 3:56 AM.

        First and foremost, these figures were originally posted to address the specific claim raised here.

        Your subsequent questions broaden the scope to interpretation of the full spectra, which necessarily requires additional context and explanation. I welcome that opportunity since these data originate from the pioneering Nimbus-era measurements that underpin modern understanding of atmospheric radiative transfer.

        That said, I’ll address your exceptions to my replies.

        But I don’t agree with that the scientific conclusion is straightforward.

        Whether you agree that the scientific conclusion is straightforward or not, depends on your level of familiarity with the principles of molecular spectroscopy as applied to atmospheric infrared emission. There is voluminous accumulated knowledge of the laboratory measured molecular spectra of CO2 but, Nimbus was the first global-scale experiment.

        The Nimbus program launched 7 meteorological satellites from 1964 to 1978. I re-posted the charts recorded by the 4th Nimbus mission.

        As you also point out, there needs to be done a proper integration and flux calculation in order to know “how much thermal energy ultimately escapes to space”.

        Here’s how you can get the specific Nimbus data from NASA:

        Interested researchers may obtain the calibrated IRIS spectra from the National Space Science Data Center.*
        *National Space Science Data Center. Code 601. Goddard Space Flight Center. Greenbelt, Maryland 20771.
        https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19710026041/downloads/19710026041.pdf

        Presently, we have the CERES data for the quantitative determination of how much thermal energy ultimately escapes to space. Also available to all interested researchers here: https://ceres.larc.nasa.gov/

        These charts do not show CO2s impact on the total energy flow and subsequently surface temperature.

        These charts provide direct observational evidence of the mechanism by which CO2 influences surface temperature, albeit qualitatively as I said. The explanation is as follows:

        1/ CO2’s impact is conspicuous around the 15μm band where the outgoing radiance is substantially lower than surface-controlled emission in the ~8-12μm atmospheric window.

        2/ Because the quantity governing Earth’s energy balance is the outgoing infrared flux, which is obtained by integrating radiance over wavelength and solid angle, the suppressed radiance in the CO2 band represents a reduction in the total infrared energy escaping to space relative to a hypothetical atmosphere without CO2.

        3/ To restore radiative equilibrium, this reduced outgoing infrared flux must be compensated elsewhere, which in practice requires an increase in surface and lower-atmosphere temperature, raising radiance in more transparent spectral regions, particularly the atmospheric window.

        In short, these observed spectra show that CO2 selectively restricts infrared energy loss to space, and basic radiative balance therefore requires a warmer surface to compensate.

        This is all very basic really.

      • David says:

        Arkady, yes it is obvious that CO2 does something to impact radiance in that wavelength band, but that it “requires a warmer surface to compensate” is not basic or clear at all. Could you show how it impacts surface temperature and by how much?

      • David says:

        Mark B, we would expect completely different properties from H2O vs. CO2 where H20 is able to condensate and which gives reflective properties. Therefore the “molecular absorption” cannot account for 100% of the observed effect, and again it is an effect on radiance,

      • Arkady Ivanovich says:

        “David” at 3:42 AM.

        Yes, see Petty’s 2006 book titled A First Course in Atmospheric Radiation, chapters 1-9.

        I could point you to many other sources but Petty is the best I have found.

        If you prefer to get your education from blogs, you can search Dr Spencer’s blog where he has addressed the gaps in your knowledge many times over the years.

        Thank you for your attention to this matter. Do svidaniya.

      • David says:

        Arkady, thank you for the tip on the literature.

        You are correct that I have knowledge gaps in this area. I am however familiar with statistical modeling and I am sure that the modelers of climate models are using the data which is the source to the chart you provided, and are also aware of the mechanisms of atmospheric radiation described in the book. But they still fail to produce surface temp predicting models that perform well over time, so there is reason to believe that theory and reality are not aligning well. At least those mechanisms that they try represent with their models.

        And now you left the discussion, so the question remains. Nice chart though.

      • Arkady Ivanovich says:

        Do svidaniya.

      • Mark B says:

        “yes it is obvious that CO2 does something to impact radiance in that wavelength band, but that it “requires a warmer surface to compensate” is not basic or clear at all.”

        The “something” it does is attenuate the energy flow out of the system in specific spectral bands.

        If greenhouse gases attenuate the energy flowing out of a system relative to the system absent the greenhouse gas, the energy in the system must be higher to reach the equivalent level of energy leaving the system.

        Qualitatively, understanding the greenhouse effect is pretty basic. Quantifying the effect is much more difficult.

      • David says:

        Mark B,

        There is obviously a lot of processes going on in the atmosphere that affect the energy flowing through it, but the critical question is by how much.

        If I put my hand outside the window while I am driving my car, the friction against the bypassing air is going to increase and the car will slow down. And if I only put my hand out while going uphill, it is going to seem as I can slow down the car significantly by just putting my hand out. I can produce a graph that shows what the hand does with the airflow around the car in that spot, and it is going to be significant changes there.

      • Mark B says:

        “. . . but the critical question is by how much.”

        Of course it is, but that’s not the question you asked.

        The consensus estimate for equilibrium climate sensitivity per the most recent IPCC report is 2.5-4 C with a most likely value around 3 C per doubling of CO2.

        This is largely based on the Sherwood etal evaluation of estimates based on paleoclimate data, empirical estimates, and modeling:

        https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2019RG000678

        And more recent progress discussed here:

        https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/24/2679/2024/

      • David says:

        Mark B,

        Are you referring to transient climate response or the effective climate sensitivity?

  19. Entropic man says:

    Has it occurred to any of you Americans that it is a bad idea to have a police force which is allowed to kill civilians at will?

    • MaxC says:

      Did you watch the video where the same guy was involved in a similar Minnesota case last summer, where he was dragged by a weaponized car and hospitalized. He should have killed that driver also.

      It¨s a dangerous job to be an ICE agent these days and serve your country. It is a bad idea to allow civilians protest violently and use their cars as weapons against law enforcement officers.

    • Nate says:

      Sounds great, Max, until its YOUR sister, mother, or wife in the line of fire of such an individual who is locked and loaded and has a hair trigger, due to his PTSD from a previous incident.

      • MaxC says:

        Nate: Me and my family believe in democracy and not in rioting. In US it’s much more likely to be shot by gangsters and drug dealers.

        I think the whole episode was planned by those two lesbians. They left their kid to daycare and came to harass ICE agents. The femme blocked the traffic with her car and sat there innocently, while the butch harassed the agent. But it didn’t go as planned, did it?

        It’s not about race or skin color. Also white people are deported if they are illegally in the US. One white woman came to the US from Scandinavia for a short holiday 20 years ago, but she never left and her visa expired. She lived in a luxury home somewhere in California. When she harassed her neighbor, her papers were checked and she was deported immediately by ICE. MAWA people (Make America Weak Again) hate Donald Trump and democracy.

      • Willard says:

        Max has very strong words against Jan 6 rioters:

        “They have tried to erase what I did” with the pardons and other attempts to play down the violent attack, Gonell said. “I lost my career, my health, and I’ve been trying to get my life back.”

        https://apnews.com/article/capitol-riot-police-trump-jan-6-congress-34fb3cfeeb21a746c53760bb0f1df37d

        But but but but two lesbians!

        “There was some bully pulpit intimidation going on” – Thomas Massie

      • Nate says:

        Max.

        You clearly have no empathy for ‘others’. Only when bad stuff happens to you and yours will you begin to get it…maybe.

        Many people are outraged by the over-reach of the Feds into their communities, as well as their harsh tactics.

        At worst she should have been arrested for civil disobedience. You know, like the kind when the black woman rode in the ‘white only’ section of the bus, etc.

        In any case, she was finally complying by removing her car when she was shot.

        This was so unnecessary.

        If the guy can’t deal humanely with people in situations like this, and just goes instantly for his for gun, for whatever reason, he should not be doing that job.

    • Tim S says:

      The facts get clouded by spin from both sides, so let’s break it down. The 2 women where intentionally trying to interfere with law enforcement. That is clear. The car was backing up when the agent walked in front. At this point, he is effectively walking behind a moving car in reverse. She was obviously fleeing arrest with the guy reaching inside to open the door. She was probably distracted by the guy reaching inside, and did not know the other guy was in front. If she did, that is clearly an assault and his ability to jump to the side does not erase that. Otherwise, it was a dumb mistake. The whole thing lasted for about 2 to 3 seconds. The action to draw and fire three rounds in rapid succession seems like a reflex action. That is how they are trained to react to a threat. There was no time for a decision sequence. It was a reaction. In retrospect, he should not have moved in front, and should have been ready to step aside. They had her face on camera and the car license plate. She would have been arrested very soon. The shooting was a mistake in any case, but there is a big question about criminal intent with both the agent and the women.

      • Nate says:

        Reasonable assessment, except omitting that from his POV, on his camera video, it is clear she is turning her wheel away from him as she begins to drive forward, and not at high speed.

        “That is how they are trained to react to a threat.”

        If so, then that policy obviously needs to be revised. It won’t be.

    • Willard says:

      More facts:

      https://www.cnn.com/2026/01/09/us/video/ice-agents-cellphone-footage-raises-new-questions-invs

      “[ICE thugs] break-checked other motorists in an attempt to force accidents that agents could then use as justification for deploying force” — Judge Ellis, in the Chicago ICE thugs case

    • barry says:

      “Did you watch the video where the same guy was involved in a similar Minnesota case last summer, where he was dragged by a weaponized car and hospitalized.”

      He fired shots into the passenger side window, after he was clear of the car, as well as his first sot into the windscreen.

      Perhaps his experience earlier experience traumatised him and he reacted with lethal force as a result.

      Whatever the case, there was absolutely no reason to keep shooting into the passenger window. There was no need to kill the woman driving a very slow moving car at the time she was shot.

      The officers with the guy who shot her drove him and their vehicles away from the scene a minute or two afterwards, instead of keeping the cars stationed to maintain the crime scene for investigation, and keeping themselves present to give on scene accounts of what happened. They also prevented a physician from tending to the woman who was shot.

      These actions were not those of professional law enforcement officers. The federal government murdered a US citizen on the street in full view of many people. It was filmed from many angles, so there’s no excuse not to see what is plain.

    • DREMT says:

      barry, please stop trolling.

  20. Entropic man says:

    Bill Hunter, Anon for a reason.

    I did a quick back of the envelope calculation.

    To raise the average temperature of the Eargh by 1.4 C by adjusting its orbit would require an extra 27W/m^2 of solar insolation.
    That would require Eargh’s orbital radius to decrease by 1 million miles which would make the year 360 days instead of 365.

    Surely we would have noticed.

    • bill hunter says:

      EM, I don’t know whose theory you think you are disproving but its not mine.

      Let me explain a couple of things.

      1) As you should know we have an elliptical orbit. Perihelion is the point in the ellipse where earth is closest to the sun and aphelion is the point in the ellipse where earth is furthest from the sun.

      The earth accelerates and goes faster when traveling from aphelion to perihelion and travels slower when traveling from perihelion to aphelion. The net difference for the entire orbit wrt to mean distance from the sun is nil.

      Now Jupiter will always exert an influence on two sides of the orbit at points virtually opposite one another. Thus since the earth is traveling in opposite directions at these points there will be no change in the orbit time because on one side of the orbit Jupiter is speeding up earth and when earth travels to the other side Jupiter is slowing earth down. Again no overall annual effect, no shorter of a year but yes the ellipticity of the orbit changes and the time closest to the sun changes over the course of a year via the speed effects.

      2) Work with something I have been able to work with. The entire industrial age surface temperature record has many problems with coverage. Only in the satellite era has coverage included the entire globe. So I have been working with the last 45 years since 1980 where it has warmed about .7C. Also there is feedback all the forcing does not need to come from the orbit. There are scientists out there, the most alarmist, saying feedbacks can be up to 12:1. Near as I can tell feedback started out as a plug figure. Today its estimated as a factor on assumed forcing from CO2 by many or extrapolated from assumptions about short term changes in a changing world.

      • Nate says:

        “but yes the ellipticity of the orbit changes and the time closest to the sun changes over the course of a year via the speed effects.”

        How much? It is not enough to say that the orbit changes.

        You have yet to show us a calculation by you or anyone else calculating how MUCH it changes.

        And the available data on ellipticity (E-S distance at aphelion and perihelion) show negligible changes in the last century.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate, I already went over that with you months ago. 5 more days in the warmest half of the orbit. And your reply was that was caused by the moon, which of course would not change the fact that there was 5 more days in the warmest half of the orbit.

        This shifts over lengthy periods of time. I just looked at the change over 43 years.

      • Nate says:

        “And your reply was that was caused by the moon, which of course would not change the fact that there was 5 more days in the warmest half of the orbit.”

        You just don’t get it.

        As I explained several times, and NASA, who provided the data, clearly explained, the Moon’s effect is an ARTIFACT, which causes an error in the measurement of the orbital parameters.

        The Moon and Earth circle around their barycenter. This causes a 29 day, wiggle of 9400 km, around the barycenter as it smoothly orbits the sun.

        There are not actually 5 days added to the orbit of the Moon-Earth barycenter around the sun.

        1)The 9400 km wiggle is insignificant compared to the 150 million km (1.5e8 km) distance from the Sun.

        2) the % change in insolation due to this would be 100%*(9400/1.5e8)^2 = 4×10^-7 %. Negligible.

        3)It is averaged out every 29 days.

        4)This has nothing to do with Jupiter.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate says:

        As I explained several times, and NASA, who provided the data, clearly explained, the Moon’s effect is an ARTIFACT, which causes an error in the measurement of the orbital parameters.

        The Moon and Earth circle around their barycenter. This causes a 29 day, wiggle of 9400 km, around the barycenter as it smoothly orbits the sun.

        There are not actually 5 days added to the orbit of the Moon-Earth barycenter around the sun.
        ———

        As I explained to EM there is not 5 days added to the orbit. Its a difference in speed the earth travels at through portions of the orbut up to 1/2 the orbit. Now you are rambling about something completely different that may in fact be caused by the moon. But you stuck your foot in the quicksand when you claimed no 5 day differences. You are wrong you can see the 5 day difference using US Naval Observatory data as a change in the differences between half orbits via the date crossing perihelion and aphelion and the speed difference from aphelion to perihelion being 5 days slower than from perihelion to aphelion.

        The official observer data verifies this 5 day difference between 1980/81 and 2023/24.

      • Nate says:

        The data from NASA that we discussed was about changes in time of aphelion and perihelion due to the Moons orbit. Do you not remember?

      • Nate says:

        “you are wrong you can see the 5 day difference using US Naval Observatory data as a change in the differences between half orbits via the date crossing perihelion and aphelion and the speed difference from aphelion to perihelion being 5 days slower than from perihelion”

        Indeed the data we discussed was from the Naval Observatory, not NASA, and THEY explained that changes were caused by the Moon.

        https://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/apsides

        “Why do times of Earth at perihelion and aphelion vary in date more than other phenomena such as the start of the seasons?

        It is actually due to the presence of the Moon.”

        Not Jupiter.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate says:

        ”The data from NASA that we discussed was about changes in time of aphelion and perihelion due to the Moons orbit. Do you not remember?”

        LOL! How does that comport the fact that the data says there was a ~5 day difference and you said: There are not actually 5 days added to the orbit . . . (because) 1)The 9400 km wiggle (by the moon) is insignificant.

        The earth travels 12,870,000 million km in 5 days! [s]that’s just a little bit different than a 9,400 km wiggle.[/s]

        Your argument here makes no sense at all.

      • Nate says:

        The USNO, and all the available facts, tell us this effect

        -is caused by the Moon.

        -is not caused by Jupiter

        -has negligible effect on insolation reaching Earth.

        Undoubtedly you will keep doubling down on your unsupported claim anyway.

      • Nate says:

        “The earth travels 12,870,000 million km in 5 days! [s]that’s just a little bit different than a 9,400 km wiggle.”

        Sure but in what direction at the aphelion?

        Hint: not toward or away from the sun. The movement toward or away from the sun, at aphelion, is much much smaller.

        Thus the 9400 km wiggle is significant enough to change the date of Earth actually reaching its farthest distance from the sun.

        This will likely again be beyond your comprehension.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate says:

        ”The earth travels 12,870,000 million km in 5 days! [s]that’s just a little bit different than a 9,400 km wiggle.”

        Sure but in what direction at the aphelion?

        Hint: not toward or away from the sun. The movement toward or away from the sun, at aphelion, is much much smaller.

        Thus the 9400 km wiggle is significant enough to change the date of Earth actually reaching its farthest distance from the sun.

        ——————
        gotcha! You believe the earth and moon traveling at 536,250km/hr does 436 loop d loops with a diameter of 9400km due to 13 orbits of the moon in order to change its arrival dates at the ends of the major axis.

        You need to post your sources Nate. That makes no sense at all.

        See next posts for facts related to the discovery of Neptune via observations of orbit displacement by Neptune on Uranus’ orbit.

      • bill hunter says:

        The facts are this Nate.

        Distance at Noted Configuration (1800/1850): In configurations where the Sun-Uranus-Neptune angle was 90° (a point where Neptune’s tug is directed tangentially to Uranus’s orbit and produces a high displacement visible from Earth), the two planets were separated by a distance of 25.4 AU. 
        (as I said the max displacement occurs when the planet pull is tangent to the earth’s orbit and where the solar gravity effect on the displacement is nil a line through the earth and sun is 90degrees to that tangent line.

        This stuff has been known now for 190 years.

        Jupiter has 18.5 times the mass of Neptune
        Jupiter would be 5.77 times closer to earth at maximum displacement than Neptune was to Uranus

        In 1835: A deviation of 30 arcseconds was recorded between the calculated and observed orbit of Uranus. This and other observations noted about these displacements over a period of years provided information leading to the discovery of Neptune.

        30 arcseconds displacement indicated a deviation of about 400,000km

        Now you are trying to tell me Neptune moved Uranus 400,000km and Jupiter which is almost 6 times closer to earth with 18.5 times the mass can’t move earth 9400km which only the moon can do.

        You are some piece of work Nate.

      • Nate says:

        “gotcha! You believe the earth and moon traveling at 536,250km/hr does 436 loop d loops with a diameter of 9400km due to 13 orbits of the moon in order to change its arrival dates at the ends of the major axis.”

        Gobbledegook, with no rebuttal of what I explained above.

        As expected, you could not comprehend the simple geometry of the Earth’s path at aphelion, nor the explanation given by me and the US Naval Observatory.

        Sorry, it is implausible that you know better about the USNO data than the USNO.

        This effect has nothing to do with Jupiter, Sorry.

        To keep claiming it does, without showing evidence or calculation, and ignoring the available evidence and calculations, is pure Astrology.

      • Nate says:

        “Now you are trying to tell me Neptune moved Uranus 400,000km and Jupiter which is almost 6 times closer to earth with 18.5 times the mass can’t move earth 9400km which only the moon can do.”

        Still no calculation or data for Earth from you. Where are they?

        The available data for Earth-sun distance do not agree your speculations.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate wrongly claims:

        “Now you are trying to tell me Neptune moved Uranus 400,000km and Jupiter which is almost 6 times closer to earth with 18.5 times the mass can’t move earth 9400km which only the moon can do.”

        Still no calculation or data for Earth from you. Where are they?
        —————–

        Its not my calculations or observations Nate. I wasn’t alive in 1835. And you still have not produced your calculations or supporting observations.

        As I said I am not surprised that the moon in 14 days can move the earth 9400km out of its standard solar orbit path. But you are lacking calculations or any source of your claim that USNO has established that the jovian planets don’t do the same on a larger scale. . . .because it would be stupid for them to do that in light that science accepted that it happened 190 years ago.

        Here are more details on that discovery in the first half of the 19th century:

        ”The deviation of Uranus’s orbit was a crucial observation that led to the discovery of the planet Neptune. The observed 30 arcsecond deviation in 1835 (which grew to about 70 arcseconds by 1840) was a key piece of evidence, as the actual position of Uranus was drifting from its predicted path based on Newtonian mechanics.
        Hypothesis: Astronomers John Couch Adams and Urbain Le Verrier independently hypothesized that the gravitational pull of an unknown, more distant planet was causing these irregularities.
        Prediction: They used mathematics to calculate the potential position and mass of this unseen body.
        Discovery: Working from Le Verrier’s calculations, astronomer Johann Gottfried Galle and his assistant Heinrich Louis d’Arrest discovered Neptune in September 1846, very close to the predicted location.
        The existence of Neptune was thus predicted using mathematics before it was visually observed through a telescope.”

        You can keep trying to deny this but its notable what a hypocrite you are demanding evidence when I am giving it to you and you not producing a shred of evidence to make the claim the jovian planets have a negligible effect. Your anonymous claimed to be USNO source has no name, we don’t know if he was the director or the janitor, you have produced no calculations, no names, no papers, nor even a specific claim limiting the mean annual global insolation of jovian planet effects I have physically described consistent with Newtonian physics and scientific excerpts.

        Put up or shut up.

      • Nate says:

        This discussion was about your claim that the changes in the dates of aphelion or perihelion of up to 5 days in USNO data had something to with Jupiter.

        I’ve made it clear, and the USNO made it clear that this is caused by the Moon.

        Therefore there is no need to bring Jupiter or Neptune into it at all!

        And you still have not provided data or calculation to show that Jupiter has caused these 5 day changes to Earth’s aphelion or perihelion.

        All we get is handwaving.

        Now we can expect more.

      • bill hunter says:

        Where is it made clear Nate and by whom and what did they base their opinion on? You continue to refuse to disclose your sources.

        There is no way mathematically lunar motions could slow earth’s speed such that there was a 5 day delay in the earth reaching perihelion by five days. If you disagree stop stomping your foot like a 3 year old and show the math of how that could happen.

        Worse for your argument here Nate is that even if the moon could slow the speed of earth through perihelion that much and then in the second half of the orbit speed it through aphelion, then reducing the cooling period by 5 days in a wash, rinse, and repeat pattern for multiple earth orbits it would result in the exact same additional insolation I have been discussing and all you are arguing about is which object does it.

        And that of course makes your entire argument irrelevant to whether orbit perturbations affect climate change.

        So if you are intent on finding the culprit versus acknowledging the climate change effect. . .provide a mathematically based argument specifically identifying the culprit.

        I really don’t know what the contributions of each object is. I just know the total result for one set of object motions in total in one specific period of time because the data has been recorded as occurring from multiple sources. I then looked at similar planet configurations and see they correspond to the number of planets involved, the sizes and proximity of those planets, and the climate response over the entire course of the instrument record and matching that to the 10 most significant climate events since 1850 and find a consistent match.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate you have managed to not comprehend a single point I have made.

        I am talking about orbital perturbation by the jovian planets which is part of Milankovic’s 100,000 cycle that changes the intensity of sunlight allegedly by 23% from perihelion to aphelion at its maximum. Currently the difference is only 7%.

        Several problems with your response:

        1) Your solar distance calculator is a standard calculator based upon an estimate of the current ellipticity of the orbit. That means it doesn’t change the length of the orbital axis over time.

        the calculator will only accept 4 digits but it shows zero change in the distance to the sun in the year 9999. What you want is a sophisticated calculator that mirrors the Milankovic theory but apparently NOBODY is working on one.

        2) You provided a calculation on how the distance changed over 5 days before, at, and after aphelion. That isn’t caused by the moon or the planets Nate. Thats just the change that occurs in the ”standard” elliptical orbit. You are completely lost here.

        3) The change I am talking about isn’t even distance to the sun, though, I have acknowledged that if the speed of earth changes the distance to the sun will also change. EM understands that, apparently you don’t. What I have been discussing is that if the earth moves more slowly through perihelion and faster through aphelion that will cause the earth to gain more intense sunlight for 5 days leaving less time of exposure to less intense sunlight.

        4) According to Hays etal, 1977, the change in ellipticity of the orbit is due to planetary influences and that this is not a linear change that has been suggested by warmist propagandists. That suggests that the difference in sunlight could be in any given year depending upon the placement of the planets be anywhere between 1.2% and 23% while only statistically hitting the full range once every 100,000 years. To suggest that the change is linear is to ignore the science that believes it caused by planet perturbations which vary over time depending upon where all the vectors of gravity add up to, which is of course near its maximum when they are all pulling in the same direction.

        5) One cannot use a calculator for this without a planetary perturbation model and even then it might be the case that significant unknown influencers could exist. There is a demand for this to be done and it is clearly shown by the longterm variations seen in climate in both the instrument records and it the ice core records.

      • Nate says:

        “You provided a calculation on how the distance changed over 5 days before, at, and after aphelion. That isn’t caused by the moon or the planets Nate. Thats just the change that occurs in the ”standard” elliptical orbit. You are completely”

        Again you are working very hard to not understand the geometry here.

        You talked about the 12 million Km travelled by the Earth per day.

        Im showing you that is not relevant. Of relevance is how much the distance to the SUN changes in 5 days. At Aphelion, the calculator clearly shows that distance changes by only ~ 9 km.

        The Moon’s effect is to move the Earth toward or away from the sun by a comparable distance.

        Thus the Moons effect is enough to change the date of reaching the farthest distance from the sun, which defines Aphelion.

        And the USNO explained it correctly as caused by the Moon.

        No need to bring Jupiter into it to explain the USNO data.

        Again I am not disputing that over thousands of years there are Milankovitch cycles cause by the Jovian planets.

        Which is an entirely different astronomical effect on a much longer time scale.

        I have explained it now several times. That should be sufficient.

      • bill hunter says:

        Nate says:
        ”Again you are working very hard to not understand the geometry here.

        You talked about the 12 million Km travelled by the Earth per day.

        Im showing you that is not relevant. Of relevance is how much the distance to the SUN changes in 5 days. At Aphelion, the calculator clearly shows that distance changes by only ~ 9 km.”

        LOL! you are so totally indoctrinated you are shooting from the hip. The only reason I noted how that the earth moves over 12million km in x days(I thought I said 5 days but I am not going to go back and check) is to point out there is no way that a lunar wiggle of 9400km earth barycenter radius of 4700km motion can cause the earth to be 12million km behind schedule in crossing perihelion. 4700km yes, 12 millionkm no.

      • bill hunter says:

        Here is a brief narrative in answer to a Google AI question about how Neptune was found to affect the orbit of Uranus.

        https://tinyurl.com/56yeba2b

        It goes on to talk briefly about the same effects being part of what was once considered to be a puzzle about the Jupiter and Saturn ”great inequality”. Here it is mentioned as an approximate 883 cycle where the two planets take turns being ahead and behind one another meaning one drifts further from the sun while the other drifts closer and that it switches once approximately every 443 years.

        This is consistent with the likelihood of Jupiter and saturn combined in this dance influences earth’s orbit as well and the pattern seen in the Alley icecore where 10 temperature peaks occur in ~9000 years (uh. . .~8,830 years) provides a pretty robust correlation.

        I don’t see the mention that the Uranus/Neptune orbital dance repeats itself once every ~3,600 years but that’s easy to verify with an ephemeris.

        The source explicitly calls this dance the cause of orbital

        https://co2coalition.org/facts/temperatures-have-changed-for-800000-years-it-wasnt-us/

        Enjoy!

      • Nate says:

        You are still missing the point, after it was explained in very simple terms several times, and now seem to have eyes and ears covered.

        Gbye, Bill.

      • bill hunter says:

        LOL!

      • bill hunter says:

        This is an interesting read on the scientific basis of orbit perturbation.

        In the first half of the 19th century scientists were able to mathematically plot the location of a disturbing planet from the effects that were occurring on the orbit of the disturbed planet to a significant degree.

        These capabilities lay out the relatively easy task of building a solar system model that would provide the basic influences of the planets upon one another. Its going to suffer some inaccuracy because there are unknown influences from asteroids and comets and even possibly a large planet outside of the solar system that remains hypothesized because of disturbances not yet resolved for the outer planets.

        The timing of climate events match to a tee almost all the major natural climate impacts in history with 1c to 3c climate events occurring over just a few centuries and less.

        Of course we were sold on the idea that CO2 was going to accelerate us to far beyond anything natural. Al Gore’s film was used to deny the temperature changes actually seen in the temperature records. Models have never been able to show the 1940’s climate optimum, which is the largest warming event other than the current one in the industrial age. Meaning obviously a major climatic event in our recent history has never been explained. But its in perfect timing with solar system planet positions that are consistent over 10,000 years with the only major exception being the 8.2kyr event.

        So this link here is a Google AI compilation that incorporates known orbit perturbation effects, a science that has been virtually totally ignored over the past 45 years. . .conveniently since the National Academy of Sciences during the Carter administration gave a mild endorsement filled with caveats to the CO2 disaster hypothesis.

        Its worth a read and relatively short but it was too scary for Nate so he is outta this thread.

        https://tinyurl.com/56yeba2b

      • Nate says:

        “These capabilities lay out the relatively easy task of building a solar system model that would provide the basic influences of the planets upon one another.”

        Its easy, so go ahead.

        Enough talk, lets see some calculations.

      • bill hunter says:

        Its relatively easy to calculate for say NASA who has access to the computing resources and the programming expertise.

        The point is and always has been that this represents a large hole in the climate change narrative that even google ai can’t find an consistent answer for.

        the question is how much additional sunlight results from orbit perturbations and temporary changes in ellipticity. This effect is believed to vary earth’s sunlight from 1.2% to 23% over time.

        If you don’t start calculating the maximum acceleration and deceleration effects on earth by other bodies in the solar system such as noted in the link I provided you can’t say anything about anthropogenic climate change as you have left the obvious natural climate change science completely unfunded.

        That means the government has had 3 sheets to the wind on this topic for 50 years. And the public gets to watch this incompetence from a front row seat.

      • Mark B says:

        Bill,

        One can get the earth/sun range time series from here:

        https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons/app.html#/

        No calculations necessary.

        Also no apparent correlation with observed global warming.

      • bill hunter says:

        thanks Mark, this will be helpful for tightening down some of my calculations based on ephemeris.

        Its still the case there is that ~5 day difference in sunlight in additional time travel near the sun.

        Unfortunately Horizon doesn’t appear to give velocity changes in the orbit so that will require some significant work to find optimal values from the app where you can only get one moment at a time.

        But it does help by noting a difference in distance to the sun from one date to another such that you can look at year over year changes in solar distance. I need to find a good source of exactly what is in the database as they say they rely on both observations and models to fill in the gaps on observations. Hopefully the solar distance calculations are well observed but the troublesome issue for me is why isn’t that knowledge being wide spread since quite a few astrometeorologist skeptics over the years have made a big deal about this. Originally I dismissed them until I found the data connection which was only recently.

    • Anon for a reason says:

      Entropic, where did you get 27w/m^2 raises the temperament 1.4C

  21. Bindidon says:

    To show these deluded MAGAmaniacs what unbelievable lies their Trump’ing boy idol is ready to tell:

    ” Asked about the F.B.I.’s refusal to share evidence with state officials in Minnesota after an ICE agent shot and killed a woman in Minneapolis, Trump veered into promoting his lie that the 2020 election was stolen from him to justify his hostility to the state.

    I won Minnesota three times, and I didn’t get credit for it,” Trump said.

    That is false. Trump did not win Minnesota in 2016, 2020 or 2024. ”

    2016

    https://www.nytimes.com/elections/2016/results/president

    2020

    https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/results-president.html

    2024

    https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/11/05/us/elections/results-president.html

    *
    No wonder that the Trump’ing boy’s administration is rewriting the brute force Jan 6 2021 riot as a ‘peaceful protest’.

    The whole world is laughing loud at such an incredible lie.

    • Clint R says:

      Bindi, as usual, you don’t understand the issue.

      Trump claims the 2020 election was invalid. There is now a lot of evidence to support that.

      But, to call that a “lie”, you support it with the election results that are claimed to be fraud!

      Maybe you will understand when you grow up….

      • barry says:

        “There is now a lot of evidence to support that.”

        No, there is just slightly more of the conspiracy theory rubbish that dozens of courts presided over by Dem and repub appointed judges threw out several years ago.

        Poor MAGA doesn’t see the mountains of trash that they used to believe was evidence and later shown to be trash. This might give them context to see the new trash for what it is.

        No, 2020 stolen election is an article of faith endlessly waiting for proof.

    • bill hunter says:

      Yep, he didn’t win from the counting of votes. The problem is Minnesota like several other states doesn’t require ID to vote. To register all you need is a utility bill. So you can vote but you may not be able to get on an airplane. That’s why they are so upset at Ice. . .they are losing a lot of votes.

  22. angech says:

    5 months of a small La Nina and the temperature responds 5 months later???
    In this case we could hope to see at least a little continuing drop in temps over the next 6 months?

  23. Gordon Robertson says:

    tim s….”The facts get clouded by spin from both sides, so let’s break it down. The 2 women where intentionally trying to interfere with law enforcement. That is clear. The car was backing up when the agent walked in front. At this point, he is effectively walking behind a moving car in reverse. She was obviously fleeing arrest with the guy reaching inside to open the door. She was probably distracted by the guy reaching inside, and did not know the other guy was in front. If she did, that is clearly an assault and his ability to jump to the side does not erase that. Otherwise, it was a dumb mistake. The whole thing lasted for about 2 to 3 seconds. The action to draw and fire three rounds in rapid succession seems like a reflex action. That is how they are trained to react to a threat. There was no time for a decision sequence. It was a reaction”.

    ***

    Tim your lack of logic is transferred to a far more serious situation.

    Most murders are done in a moment of severe emotion. The ICE agent has no excuse for his inappropriate reaction.

    The Minneapolis mayor put it appropriately…there have been only two murders by gun in the city last year and one of them was by an ICE agent.

    1) ICE is not a law enforcement agency per se. Their job is essentially border patrol. Putting them in cities to harass US citizens puts them far outside the area for which they are trained.

    They are trained only to intercept illegal aliens trying to enter the US. They have zero training in dealing with US citizens in US cities.

    I watched them on TV throw an elderly white woman to the ground and beat her. They were masked, and how anyone in the US, or anywhere, can justify such brutality is unimaginable.

    In other words, they had no business harassing this woman, even if he was impeding them, which is her right as a US citizen to protest their action and presence in her city. It may be regarded as civil disobedience but the context was not illegal aliens trying to sneak across the US border. This was a US citizen protesting ICE presence in her city and for that alone she was murdered.

    The US was built on civil disobedience!!!
    Border patrol is what ICE is trained for, not murdering an innocent woman in cold blood, shooting her in the back, nowhere near the border, as she tried to drive away.

    2)re training. A former Homeland Security Agent was interviewed in Canada on CBC television. He was aghast at the actions of ICE, claiming vehemently that neither ICE nor any law enforcement are trained to handle that situation as they did. He emphasized that no law enforcement agent would allow himself/herself to be placed in the front or rear of manned vehicle.

    He emphasized that ICE is being used inappropriately, if not illegally, to raid US cities. Such a usage puts them on unfamiliar grounds, both physically and legally.

    Homeland Security leader Kristi Noem is now being considered for impeachment for her biased approach to this case.

    3)Without waiting to hear the facts, the Trump admin tarred this innocent woman as a subversive, then claimed the agents were justified in murdering her. They have since taken steps to remove any other law enforcement agency from investigating, leaving it in the hands solely of the FBI.

    I am waiting to see if the great US will step up and restore the constitution and law to their country. The cop who lead to the death of Floyd is now in jail and I think the same fate should face the ICE agent who murdered the girl.

    • Tim S says:

      Thank you for the compliment. I only read a few words, but it was enough. Everyone agrees that you have a perfect track record of being wrong about everything. Your only purpose here is to be wrong and get a reaction from people.

      Please make a lengthy reply. It will fulfill your mission to waste time and nobody will read it.

      • Gordon Robertson says:

        I did not expect you to read my reply since your comprehension level is that of child raised on TV. I did expect you to understand that the lady in question was brutally murdered.

        I have seen Republican after Republican fail to grasp that a woman with children is now dead for no apparent reason. Do you guys lack the ability to feel anything, to feel compassion, and to empathize with her and her family? You are regarding her as if she was a Ted Bundy or one of the hijackers who bombed the Trade Centres.

        She was simply a defiant young woman who stood up to ICE in a non-violent manner and they murdered her for it. She represents the United States that Trump is trying to make great again but his vision does not include brave young people who exercise their duty to stand up to tyranny.

      • MaxC says:

        Gordon: At least HR companies that hire those professional protestors make good profit whenever there is a “No kings” day or crowd of people gather to harass ICE agents. Georg Soros and Reid Hoffman have deep pockets. During Trump’s first presidency Soros payed $15 per hour to protestors who damaged private property and looted shops.

      • Norman says:

        On this issue Gordon Robertson is correct. There was no justificaton for her death. There is already a ruling out that you can’t stand in front of a car and use it as an ecuse for self-defense. There are other examples of ICE reckless behavior.

      • Clint R says:

        It’s interesting how the cult kids try to pervert reality, just as they do with science. Gordon claims she was a “lady”, some kind of ideal mother, with no intent to mess up anything.

        Norman claims there was “no justification for her death”. So if someone points a gun at a cop, the cop can’t shoot because maybe the guy was just kidding!

      • Tim S says:

        For those fools like Norman who want to join with Gordon, here is the rest of the quote. Just like Nate and the rest of you propaganda merchants, I am sick of people taking things out of context and then claiming things I did not state, or in this case to directly contradict what did state. The only polite words I can use are that you people are the lowest form of humanity, if you even qualify.

        Here is my direct statement that was edited by Gordon so he could make lies about me:

        In retrospect, he should not have moved in front, and should have been ready to step aside. They had her face on camera and the car license plate. She would have been arrested very soon. The shooting was a mistake in any case, but there is a big question about criminal intent with both the agent and the women.

      • Willard says:

        “there is a big question about criminal intent with both the agent and the women” is the slimiest thing you ever said, Ivy Leaguer.

        And you specialize in it.

        “Triggered much?” — Greg Bovino, in response to “you guys killed an American citizen.

      • Tim S says:

        Let’s review. My claim is that biased partisans are engaging in propaganda and drawing conclusions before the facts are known. Intelligent people ask questions because that is the most basic investigative technique. Dummies get drawn into false narratives the way sheep get herded by dogs.

        The most important observation is that there is an inverse relationship between intelligence and early conclusions. For those who do not understand the concept of an inverse (Willard probably), it is the most dimwitted people who form the most strongly held early conclusions, and the most intelligent who wait for the facts to unfold.

      • Nate says:

        Tim, I applaud that you’ve tried to be objective about this issue, and not simply knee-jerk accept the government’s gaslighting, as others like Clint and Max do.

        Now you need to work on your condescension. Your notion that your views are the only valid ones presented here.

        For example, Gordon made some unusually good points here.

        “She was simply a defiant young woman who stood up to ICE in a non-violent manner ”

        As did Norman. As did I. As did others.

      • barry says:

        “Norman claims there was “no justification for her death”. So if someone points a gun at a cop…”

        Our resident arbiter of who is deluded invents a gun in the hands of the killed woman.

    • Anon for a reason says:

      Gordon,
      She wasn’t much of a mum was she. Believing that she could stalk federal agents, impeded them in the duty etc

      Perhaps in that state they are so used to lived experience over facts might have contributed to death.

      In the USA 60 people per day are killed, only 2 or 3 by the law.

      There are more pressing issues than some fool dying.

    • Willard says:

      Masks off for one resident goons.

      Here’s the document:

      https://www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/mgmt/law-enforcement/mgmt-dir_044-05-department-policy-on-the-use-of-force.pdf

      They better read it properly, for there might be an exam.

      “No: 30%” — the number of hardcore troglodytes who don’t think Good’s murderer should face criminal charges.

  24. Nate says:

    Fed Chair Jerome Powell, on him being investigated by Justice Dept.

    “The threat of criminal charges is a consequence of the Federal Reserve setting interest rates based on our best assessment of what will serve the public, rather than following the preferences of the president,” Mr. Powell added. “This is about whether the Fed will be able to continue to set interest rates based on evidence and economic conditions — or whether instead monetary policy will be directed by political pressure or intimidation.”

    Trump said “I don’t know anything about it, but he’s certainly not very good at the Fed, and he’s not very good at building buildings”

    Must be just a ‘coincidence’ that he wants Powell to be gone!

    • Willard says:

      Our in-house asset manager might appreciate the following graphic that recalls what happened with inflation in Turkey when their own dictator tried to cook the books:

      https://bsky.app/profile/drunemeton.bsky.social/post/3mc76kkjnxs2n

      • MaxC says:

        Willard: Always the same whine. Inflation will get worse because FED gets a better chair and the cow will stop milking because of Trump’s tariffs!

        Has anything actually gotten more expensive because tariffs?
        Has tariffs collapsed economy, raised prices, slowed economic growth, increased unemployment and caused inflation as democ rats have threatened? No. Instead tariffs have reshaped global trade.
        According to New York Times “The U.S. trade deficit in goods and services shrank to $29.4 billion in October, down from $48.1 billion the prior month”. “The figure was the lowest monthly trade deficit recorded since June 2009. U.S. imports have fallen while exports have remained strong, decreasing the trade deficit and seemingly accomplishing a major goal for President Donald Trump.”

      • Willard says:

        Try to convince anyone else outside your small bubble, Max:

        Nearly half (45%) of Americans said their financial security is getting worse compared to 20% who said it’s getting better.

        https://www.theguardian.com/business/2025/dec/29/americans-financial-security-economy-poll

        Increasing health costs to fund your pet jackboots might not have been Dozing Donald’s most brilliant idea.

        Don’t forget that firms can absorb one-time increases with their margins only once. And with a debt-to-GDP ratio already cranked up to 125%, Muricans won’t like it when vigilantes come after their bonds.

        “In economics, things take longer to happen than you think they will, and they happen faster than you think they could.” — Rudiger Dornbush

    • Nate says:

      2025: 0.5 million jobs added.

      2024: 2 milliom jobs added ~ the typical rise in a healty economy.

      No, the economy is no longer healthy.

      -The government tells us the woman in Minnesota was a ‘domestic terrorist’ most definitely trying to kill an ICE agent.

      But our eyes tell us otherwise.

      -We’ve been told all these months that the military action against Venezuela was all about DRUGS.

      Now we learn that it actually was all about their OIL.

      -Trump is using the politicized Justice Dept to make a power grab of the Fed.

      But he says he knows nothing about that.

      Are you guys really OK with regularly being gaslighted by your govt??

      BTW, Most of the senators, who must approve the next Fed chair, think that the Fed should remain independent of politics, and NOT run by the White House.

      Lets see if they have balls.

      • Clint R says:

        Nate is clueless about almost everything. So when Trump has so many things going, in so many different directions, you can see why poor Nate is so confused.

      • Norman says:

        Clint R

        Thanks for confirming you are a brain-dead MAGA cult zombie. You have never shown any intelligent thought on this blog. Just made up physics and insults. Now we all know why. You have no reasoning ability but will believe lies from your Right-Wing liars. Thanks, I always knew this about you. Glad you are enlightening others with your limited thinking ability.

        So you think a President that constantly lies, is rude, cruel, vindictive, arrogant is a good one. Wow! You have even less thinking ability than I had thought.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman, your hissy fit only indicates your frustration at being wrong on all the issues. You’ve aligned yourself with Nate, gordon, Bindi, Kamala, and Willard! Bad choices.

        You’ve made your bed, now lie in it….

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        The bloodlust we are seeing from Dozing Donald/MAGA over the murder of Renee Good by Dozing Donald’s ICE has been deeply alarming. If you ever wondered how Germans became Nazis, you are seeing it play out in real time.

        https://deanobeidallah.substack.com/p/if-you-ever-wondered-how-germans

        Do you know why immigration agents not only took Arnoldo’s phone, but the 10th grader had to use Find My Phone to locate it — in a vending machine for used electronics, close to an ICE detention center?

      • Norman says:

        Clint R

        I am not the one who is wrong. You support a lying grifter. You never support any of your so called “science”. You just make up unsupported nonsense or get it off some blog and pretend to know science. Nate, Ark, Willard will support their points. Not so much with you. I have asked you to support your fake science and to date you have not been able to.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman, you just use the same insults and false accusations. Have you no originality?

        And, where’s your viable model of “orbiting without spin”.

        As usual, you’ve got NOTHING.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Kansas Police Officer Resigns After Writing “Pig” on His Own Coffee Cup

        https://www.gq.com/story/police-coffee-mcdonalds-pig

        Do you think victim bullying works?

        “Pedophile protector”, TJ Sabula, who received 120K after F honored its longtime tradition to bend the knee to dictators.

      • Norman says:

        Clint R

        You are an odd one. Asking you to support your false science claims is viewed as insults. How bad is your thinking ability? Are you human or bot? You can’t support anything you claim and divert by claiming asking for support is an insult. You do not make any sense but you certainly know how to divert when pressed just as your lord Trump does over Epstein files. You have learned well from the “Dark Side”. Make up things that are blatanly false. When your lies are exposed divert! You have learned the art of deception well. Trump is so proud of you. Maybe he will put you in charge of NASA and you can use this position to claim your nonsense about lunar rotation.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman, if you can’t support your nonsense, just admit it.

        That’s what a responsible adult would do….

      • Willard says:

        “Vienna Academy of the Arts offers Dozing Donald admission as a student — They don’t want to get blamed again” — Der Postillon

      • DREMT says:

        Willard, please stop trolling.

  25. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Oceans Are Struggling To Absorb Carbon As Microplastics Flood Their Waters. https://scitechdaily.com/oceans-are-struggling-to-absorb-carbon-as-microplastics-flood-their-waters/

    Marine microplastics, beyond being toxic contaminants, may contribute indirectly to ocean warming and climate change by degrading natural carbon sinks and perturbing key biogeochemical processes.

  26. Bindidon says:

    Oh how amazing.

    The MaxC boy who 100% certainly would denigrate the NYT as ‘worst democ rat [sic] newspaper’ suddenly refers to it just because it writes what fits his narrative.

    What about trying to unveil what is behind?

    1. https://www.investopedia.com/sharp-drop-in-the-u-s-trade-deficit-gold-11881523

    ” What Drove the Sharp Drop in the U.S. Trade Deficit? Gold ”

    The U.S. trade deficit dropped sharply in October, but the narrowing appears to be tied to a large spike in the export of gold and silver.

    *
    2. https://eu.usatoday.com/story/money/economy/2026/01/08/us-trade-deficit-update/88081248007/

    Though heading a post with “US trade deficit sinks as tariffs take a bite”, even USA TODAY writes at its end:

    The trade deficit in goods and services was $29.4 billion, down 39% from $48.1 billion in September, as tariffs restricted the flow of goods around the globe.

    Imports were down 3.2% to $331.4 billion, the Commerce Department said, while exports rose 2.6% to $302 billion. The Trading Economics consensus had been for a wider deficit, of $58.9 billion.

    Shrinking the trade gap – in particular by encouraging U.S. exports – is a key goal of the White House’s aggressive tariff policies, but some experts caution that the October data may not reflect that.

    “Ultimately this sharp narrowing in the October trade deficit is almost entirely due to the movement of gold,” economists at Wells Fargo wrote in an analysis out after the release. That unusual move is likely to be reversed in coming months, they said.

    “The government is still getting caught up with economic indicators delayed during the shutdown, and we’re still months away from our first look at 2026 trade flows,” they added.

    *
    You could find a dozen of hints like that – but… you need to search.

  27. Gordon Robertson says:

    norman…we’ve had our differences on some topics but I appreciate your support on the poor woman who was brutally murdered by an ICE agent. His misogynist exclamation before shooting her reveals an underlying issue with women. And those who support that action here are backing up their hatred of women. I still have a vivid image of ICE agents knocking an elderly Caucasian woman to the ground and roughing her up.

    I admire the woman for having the courage to stand up to them. She did nothing to provoke such a violent action toward her. Unlike what Tim S claimed, she deliberately turned her vehicle to avoid hitting the ICE agent who had stupidly positioned himself in front of her vehicle. There was no reason whatsoever to shoot her in the back.

    A friend has pointed out conflicting orders to her, where one agent urged her to leave the scene while another urged her to get out of her car.

  28. Gordon Robertson says:

    willard…”The bloodlust we are seeing from Dozing Donald/MAGA over the murder of Renee Good by Dozing Donald’s ICE has been deeply alarming. If you ever wondered how Germans became Nazis, you are seeing it play out in real time.

    https://deanobeidallah.substack.com/p/if-you-ever-wondered-how-germans

    ***

    Good post Willard. The content is alarmingly accurate.

    In the early 1930s in Germany, Hitler and his party received a significant portion of the popular vote, even though they did not have a majority. He had his Brown Shirts, however, who were essentially goons, to intimidate those who disagreed with him. The Brown Shirts, or SA, which was essentially a paramilitary group of storm troupers, brazenly attacked anyone who they regarded as subversives.

    The SA were disbanded and became the infamous SS. They were the ones who committed the atrocities in concentration camps, which were built at first to house dissident Germans, especially unionists, socialists, and communists. The original prison guards were the Waffen SS, who later became famous for their fighting prowess in the field. I always think of them as concentration camp guards.

    Ironically, Hitler began to fear the SA around 1934 and they were disbanded. He feared them taking control. The fear I have is that the US does not seem to have measures to combat such goons. The only hope I see is that decent law enforcement agents in states will stand up to them. Or perhaps citizen militias.

    That’s why I am not in favour of gun control and I think that’s why the Founding Fathers built that right into the Constitution.

    Even more ironically, many good US military personnel lie in graves in Europe and on Pacific Island, because they fought such fascism bravely. When Trump toured a US military cemetery in Europe, he insulted those brave young men, calling them suckers and losers.

    • Eldrosion says:

      Signs of authoritarianism are all around us.

      Take, for example, the administration’s extreme reaction to people… not mourning Charlie Kirk’s death enough:

      “Multiple analysts have regarded these efforts by the political right as a significant crackdown on political speech and dissent in the United States, and an effort to silence criticism of Kirk and the political ideology he promoted. The response was criticized as a form of cancel culture, government censorship, and of bearing similarities to McCarthyism.[2][3]”

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprisals_against_commentators_on_the_Charlie_Kirk_assassination#:~:text=According%20to%20a%20list%20compiled,towards%20Kirk%20following%20his%20death.

    • DREMT says:

      Eldrosion, please stop trolling.

      • Eldrosion says:

        Ah, a Charlie Kirk supporter.

        Tell me: are you comfortable with kids being fed white supremacist ideology? And with framing Israel’s actions in Gaza as ‘self-defense’?

      • DREMT says:

        “Ah, a Charlie Kirk supporter.”

        Where?

        Eldrosion, please stop trolling. This is a science blog.

      • Eldrosion says:

        You.

        If you truly cared about keeping this a science blog, you would have also told the MAGA supporters here to “stop trolling”.

      • DREMT says:

        I care about keeping this a science blog, which is why I only ask those who are still defending the GHE in 2026 to stop trolling. I genuinely have no opinion on Charlie Kirk, and I’m barely even aware of who he is. All of the politics discussed on here bores me to tears.

      • Eldrosion says:

        DREMT

        Here is a learning tool you can use that lets you experiment with Earth’s climate system and see, visually and intuitively, how different physical processes shape global mean surface temperature.

        Example: in January, the Northern Hemisphere receives much less solar radiation, and without the atmospheric GHE effect in Experiment B, the Arctic and mid latitudes plunge to extreme cold compared to the realistic Earth like climate in Experiment A.

        You can also run experiments without ice albedo, clouds, and oceans.

        https://mscm9.dkrz.de/greb/cgi-bin/dmc_b_i18n.py?activetab=undefined&version=Basic&locale=EN&atmosphere=1&clouds=1&co2=1&heat_diff=1&heat_adv=1&albedo=1&hydro=1&vapour_diff=1&vapour_adv=1&ocean=1&model=0&atmosphere_s=0&clouds_s=1&co2_s=0&heat_diff_s=0&heat_adv_s=0&albedo_s=1&hydro_s=0&vapour_diff_s=0&vapour_adv_s=0&ocean_s=1&model_s=0&lat=&lon=&regions=0&location=Global%20mean%20(default)&country=0&city=

      • DREMT says:

        Yes, you’re one of those still defending the GHE in 2026. Eldrosion, please stop trolling.

      • Nate says:

        As yo8 can see, Eldrosion, DREMT is so confused about what trolling means, that he thinks supporting established science is trolling.

        Naturally he fails to recognize that he is the troll here.

      • Eldrosion says:

        Yes, Nate.

        DREMT would not get far in an atmospheric sciences program at his local university if he denies the greenhouse effect. He dismisses it so casually, as if he is some seasoned physicist with a lifetime of scientific study under his belt.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate, Eldrosion, please stop trolling.

      • Nate says:

        “I care about keeping this a science blog”

        Bwa ha ha ha!

        “which is why I only ask those who are still defending the GHE in 2026 to stop trolling.”

        That would have to include Roy Spencer who regularly explains and defends the established science of the GHE.

        According to you, doing that makes him a troll.

      • DREMT says:

        Dr Spencer is allowed that mistake, as it’s his blog. The rest of you…not so much.

        Nate, please stop trolling.

      • Nate says:

        Right. You believe you understand meteorology better than PhD meteorologist, Roy Spencer.

        Thus we all know you are bonkers.

      • DREMT says:

        You just keep putting words in my mouth.

        1) People aren’t “trolling” simply by believing in the GHE. Eldrosion was trolling because he was talking politics on a science blog. He asked why I hadn’t picked on certain people and I’ve explained it’s only those that defend the GHE that I ask to stop trolling. However, the reason I ask them to stop trolling is because they’re trolling. A distinction you’ve failed to grasp up until now.

        2) I’m not claiming to know more about meteorology than Dr Spencer. He knows far more than you or I do about the subject. However, the GHE, in all of its many different forms and iterations always boils down to something very simple – it can’t function without at least some degree of “back-radiation warming/insulation”. And it’s only that which I’m claiming to know about. Not “meteorology” in general. A very specific physical phenomenon which I’ve studied intensely for years. And, I conclude it violates 2LoT. “Back-radiation” exists, and can be measured, but it cannot lead to “warming”. And, that’s why I know there’s no GHE. You don’t need to be a meteorology expert to understand it, and in fact a lack of “indoctrination” in that particular subject probably helps keep the mind more open.

      • Eldrosion says:

        The one above the linked comment.

      • DREMT says:

        Entropic Man was trolling by returning to the thread several days later and answering that question despite everything else, from Bill, that he had ignored. Bill responded thoroughly to Entropic Man’s initial comment, that started the thread, and Entropic Man had no response, no rebuttal, to any of it. To turn up later and just give a response to that question and get the last overall word on the thread despite missing Bill’s entire argument is indeed trolling.

      • Nate says:

        “by returning to the thread several days later”

        The nerve.

      • Nate says:

        All can see that the majority of the posts that you called trolling were not that at all. Thus you are the troll here

      • DREMT says:

        Wrong again, Nate.

      • Nate says:

        DREMT absurdly tries to pretend there is rationality to who he trolls.

        The reality is he does it to everyone he despises: all those supporting real, established science.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate makes up his own little story.

      • Nate says:

        “And it’s only that which I’m claiming to know about. Not “meteorology” ”

        That is the point, you dont know about it. Thus yoi dont know that the GHE is expendable.

        You cant exclude the GHE, a key mechanism of heat transfer in the atmosphere, then expect weather models to keep working anyway.

        This is like saying I know water doesnt evaporate. Then expect weather to remain the same.

        Just very ignorant.

      • DREMT says:

        Now the GHE is a “key mechanism of heat transfer”!

        I’ve heard it all, now. There was me thinking that mechanisms of heat transfer were conduction, convection and radiation, maybe a little evapotranspiration, a little advection. I’ve never heard anyone say the GHE is a mechanism of heat transfer. Funny.

      • Nate says:

        Yep.

        As you said, you don’t know much about it.

      • DREMT says:

        Fine. Let’s go with the GHE being a “heat transfer mechanism”. In that case, it’s heat being transferred from cold to hot, with no work being done on the system. Thus, it’s a 2LoT violation.

        Now let’s watch you change your mind on the GHE being a “heat transfer mechanism”.

      • Nate says:

        Baiting again?

        Then you’ll moan about ‘being dragged into a month long argument’ to nowhere.

        As you said, you don’t know much about it. Let’s leave it there.

      • DREMT says:

        No, Nate. I’m not baiting.

        And, I never said I “don’t know much about it”. If by “it” you are referring to “meteorology”, what I actually said was that I don’t know as much about it as Dr Spencer, and that you don’t need to be an expert in meteorology to understand why there’s no GHE.

        “Back-radiation warming/insulation” violates 2LoT. All versions of the GHE involve “back-radiation warming/insulation” somewhere along the line.

        The key problem is that “back-radiation warming/insulation” is not actually insulation, nor does it function like insulation. Insulation is like your “dam in the river” – a physical barrier to the flow of heat. Reflection provides that, for radiative insulation. Insulation does not involve internal energy from the cooler object being transferred to the warmer object where it supposedly builds up at the expense of the cooler object. “Back-radiation warming/insulation” does involve that. Which is why it’s physically impossible.

        I’m actually quite happy to leave it. It’s you that won’t be.

      • Ball4 says:

        DREMT continues to mistake EMR for heat writing 6:53 am: “Back-radiation warming/insulation” does involve (internal energy from the cooler object being transferred to the warmer object where it supposedly builds up at the expense of the cooler object. Which is why it’s physically impossible.)” which is only true if EMR were heat but EMR is NOT heat.

        In fact, 2LOT demands internal energy from the cooler object be transferred by EMR to the warmer object in order to satisfy Clausius’ eqn. 64 of which DREMT was previously informed so DREMT (happily as DREMT states) continues to write comments contrary to Clausius’ work.

      • DREMT says:

        To say I’m confusing EMR with heat is a lie. Not surprising for Ball4.

        To keep referring to this Clausius equation without providing any demonstration, maths, or even a simple explanation is also par for the course for Ball4.

        He’s the most dishonest commenter on the internet.

      • Nate says:

        “and that you dont need to be an expert in meteorology to understand why there’s no GHE.”

        Again, no argument here. Just assertion that lacks credibility.

        This is just your usual overestimate of your competence in a specialized subject.

        No, you don’t enough meteorology to know what mechanisms can be left out, and still get accurate weather prediction.

        One example: on a clear dry night, the surface can radiate straight to space and cool very effectively.

        On a clear but humid night, water vapor abs.orbs much of that outgoing radiation, and the surface does not cool nearly as much.

        This is the GHE in action. And obviously it makes a large difference to weather prediction.

        Now you’ll assure us that you know better. But since you reject the GHE as a thing, obviously you do NOT know better!

      • DREMT says:

        “I’m actually quite happy to leave it. It’s you that won’t”

        And, Nate springs into action to prove me correct. Indeed, he won’t leave it. We’ll be here for the rest of the month now, and that’s entirely on Nate.

        Instead of trying to rebut what I said, he brings up some distraction about nights with a lot of water vapour in the air compared to drier nights – apparently oblivious to the fact that moist air has a higher heat capacity than dry air, which affects the lapse rate.

      • Eldrosion says:

        Exactly, Nate. That is the problem with DREMT claiming he’s only examined back radiation and therefore debunked it.

        If you want to seriously challenge the greenhouse effect, you have to address the entire framework that relies on it.

      • Nate says:

        ““Back-radiation warming/insulation” violates 2LoT”

        Nope Roy Spencer specifically explained why it does not. He knows what he is talking about.

        You do not.

        And you spent last month arguing that the Radiative heat transfer equation is valid and must be applied.

        For it to be valid requires that back radiation from a colder surface must be abs.orbed by a warmer surface, and the NET transfer is the heat flow, and it is always from hot to cold.

        So no, back radiation is real, and does not violate 2LOT.

      • Eldrosion says:

        DREMT

        “apparently oblivious to the fact that moist air has a higher heat capacity than dry air, which affects the lapse rate.”

        If higher humidity only mattered via higher heat capacity, and the back radiation mechanism were excluded, then at night the surface would continue to radiate energy efficiently while the atmosphere aloft cooled more slowly. This scenario would produce colder surface temperatures, warmer air above, and as a result nighttime inversions.

        Heat capacity only determines how much energy is needed to change temperature but it doesn’t create energy or move it downward tot he surface.

        On humid nights, what we actually observe is reduced surface cooling. That requires coupling between the atmosphere and the surface (precisely the role played by DLWR from water vapor).

      • DREMT says:

        Nate, you have a knack for avoiding the parts of my comments that you cannot rebut.

        https://www.drroyspencer.com/2026/01/uah-v6-1-global-temperature-update-for-december-2025-0-30-deg-c/#comment-1729484

        Reply to the section from “the key problem” onwards.

      • DREMT says:

        Eldrosion, the entire lapse rate down to the surface changes with moist air compared to dry. Of course it will then affect the surface temperature. The surface doesn’t only radiate, you know. In fact, radiation is the least efficient way for the surface to cool.

        What we’re seeing is that I’m correct to say no matter how you look at it, no matter how you describe the GHE, there’s always a part of it that relies on “back-radiation warming/insulation”. I don’t have a problem with the existence of “back-radiation”. It’s there, to be sure. But, it can’t lead to warming.

        If the “back-radiation” were to be successfully transferred from the cooler atmosphere to the warmer surface, what would have happened? The internal energy from the cooler gas would have been transferred to the surface via EMR, where it would have built up inside the warmer surface at the expense of the cooler gas! Energy just doesn’t spontaneously “organise” itself that way. It goes against 2LoT.

        This is where it’s usually claimed that, during the day, the Sun is providing energy to the surface, and the “back-radiation” is just slowing the rate of heat loss from the surface. So, it would be claimed that the “back-radiation” transfers no internal energy from the cooler gas to the warmer surface, and that all the supposed increase in internal energy at the surface comes from the Sun. The “back-radiation” transfer is then supposedly just acting like a dam in the flow of energy from Sun, to surface, to atmosphere and then space.

        That’s nonsense, though. The “back-radiation” transfer is supposedly just that – a transfer. Not analogous to a dam. It’s an actual transfer of internal energy from the cooler object to the warmer one. And, that’s just not possible. It’s “going against the flow”.

      • Ball4 says:

        6:37 pm: “But, (“back-radiation”) can’t lead to warming.”

        Violates 2LOT as shown by Clausius’ eqn. 64.

        “The internal energy from the cooler gas would have been transferred to the surface via EMR, where it would have built up inside the warmer surface at the expense of the cooler gas.” is demanded by 2LOT (Clausius eqn. 64). DREMT still confuses EMR with heat at 6:37 pm; EMR is NOT heat.

        (“Back-radiation”)’s an actual transfer of internal energy from the cooler object to the warmer one by EMR which is necessary as demanded by 2LOT (Clausius eqn. 64) since the flow is NOT heat, the energy flow is via EMR which is NOT heat.

        DREMT 6:37 pm still has no hope of being correct commenting against the 2LOT (Clausius’ eqn. 64).

      • DREMT says:

        “Violates 2LOT as shown by Clausius’ eqn. 64”

        Lol. Prove it. Demonstrate it. Show it, mathematically. Stop simply asserting it over and over again. You won’t convince anyone that way.

        “(“Back-radiation”)’s an actual transfer of internal energy from the cooler object to the warmer one by EMR which is necessary as demanded by 2LOT (Clausius eqn. 64)”

        This directly contradicts Nate, who is on record as saying that no internal energy from the cooler object is transferred to the warmer one. He has said that all the increase in internal energy supposedly experienced by the warmer object comes from the heat source, and not the cooler object. So, you can argue that out with Nate.

      • Mark B says:

        You seem to be wrapped around the axle on the “back” part of “back-radiation”. It (the upper atmosphere) is radiating infrared EM energy just the same as any object does. Some of that EM energy is in the direction from which it is absorbing infrared EM energy from the surface, hence that bit is “back-radiation”.

        The net flow is still hot to cold but from an analytic and physical perspective radiation is flowing in both directions. Because it is nominally a linear process we can treat the components of absorbed and “back” radiation as separate entities.

        Because greenhouse gases are absorptive in portions of the infrared band, they are capturing more of the outbound surface radiation than would happen in their absence.

      • DREMT says:

        Sorry, Mark, but that doesn’t even begin to address the specific argument I’ve made. Thanks for trying.

      • Ball4 says:

        1:20 am: DREMT laughs about Clausius work: “Lol. Prove it. Demonstrate it. Show (the 2LOT), mathematically.”

        No need; R. Clausius already did that work. Nate has no direct contradiction of Clausius’ work so no reason to argue.

        DREMT 6:37 pm still has no hope of being correct commenting against the 2LOT (Clausius’ eqn. 64).

      • Mark B says:

        Your specific argument is an analogy devised to give you the best opportunity to run people around in circles and I think we all know that.

      • Nate says:

        https://www.drroyspencer.com/2026/01/uah-v6-1-global-temperature-update-for-december-2025-0-30-deg-c/#comment-1729608

        You ignore your contradictions. No there is no evidence of a 2lot violation due to the existence of back radiation.

        But you will continue to absurdly think you know better than Roy Spencer and physicists.

        No you dont.

      • DREMT says:

        Nothing honest from Ball4, Mark or Nate. Shame.

        Maybe Mark would like to weigh in on the disagreement between Nate and Ball4? Do you agree with Ball4 that the cooler object transfers internal energy, via EMR, to the warmer object? Or do you agree with Nate that the cooler object does not transfer any internal energy to the warmer object, and that the supposed build up of internal energy within the warmer object comes solely from the heat source?

        Two polar opposite viewpoints.

      • Nate says:

        “Nate, you have a knack for avoiding the parts of my comments that you cannot rebut.”

        Ummm, other than the last month I spent demolishing this assertion lacking logic or evidence.

        “Reply to the section from “the key problem” onwards.”

        Here again, you don’t pay attention to or rebut the logic and facts presented by your opponents, or Roy Spencer, but want everyone to play VERY close attention to your ‘brilliant’ assertions that lack logical or factual support.

        For example

        “And you spent last month arguing that the Radiative heat transfer equation is valid and must be applied.

        For it to be valid requires that back radiation from a colder surface must be abs.orbed by a warmer surface, and the NET transfer is the heat flow, and it is always from hot to cold.

        So no, back radiation is real, and does not violate 2LOT.”

        No rebuttal to this obvious problem.

        “The key problem is that “back-radiation warming/insulation” is not actually insulation”

        Assertion without credibility. You don’t know that. Your 2LOT argument is illogical (eg you pretend there is no heat source)

      • DREMT says:

        No, Nate, it’s not an “assertion without credibility”, it was the opening sentence to a full, reasoned argument. You always do the same thing! You cannot respond to the substance of that post. So, you clip out a single sentence and act like that’s all I said!

        Your point about the radiative heat transfer equation is just your take on what you think that equation “must” mean. Whereas I look at the equation and can see that it shows as energy is transferred from the hot object to the cold object, the hot object will cool whilst the cold object warms, until equilibrium is reached. You look at the equation, and extrapolate, and assume that “if there is a heat source present” then both the cold object and the hot object will warm. Despite the fact that there are only two terms in that equation, one for the cooler object and one for the warmer object. There is no “third term” for a heat source. So, you’re just making it up.

      • Nate says:

        “Prove it. Demonstrate it. Show it, mathematically. Stop simply asserting it over and over again. ”

        That is good advice, DREMT. Now please follow it!

      • Nate says:

        “Your point about the radiative heat transfer equation is just your take on what you think that equation “must” mean.” Whereas I look at the equation and can see that it shows as energy is transferred from the hot object to the cold object, the hot object will cool whilst the cold object warms, until equilibrium is reached.”

        Look at the equation: it has the hot body SB emissions in a term, and it has the cold body SB emissions in another term. These terms are subtracted to find the NET energy transfer (the heat).

        How can you not understand that both bodies temperatures and resulting SB emissions contribute to the calculation of the NET energy transfer?

        Afterall it is right there in the equation.

        If the cold body is warmer than before, while the hot body remains the same, the NET energy transfer is REDUCED.

        Yes?

        And if the hot body has a steady heat source, as Earth’s surface does, and it now has REDUCED energy transfer (loss) to the cold body, then it must warm.

        Yes?

        This is just what the math of this equation shows.

      • DREMT says:

        There you go, extrapolating again, exactly as I said.

        There is no third term in that equation, for the heat source. Sorry.

        Now…here you are, Nate. Try not to run away from it this time:

        “The key problem is that “back-radiation warming/insulation” is not actually insulation, nor does it function like insulation. Insulation is like your “dam in the river” – a physical barrier to the flow of heat. Reflection provides that, for radiative insulation. Insulation does not involve internal energy from the cooler object being transferred to the warmer object where it supposedly builds up at the expense of the cooler object. “Back-radiation warming/insulation” does involve that. Which is why it’s physically impossible.

        I’m actually quite happy to leave it. It’s you that won’t be.“

      • Nate says:

        “There you go, extrapolating again, exactly as I said.

        There is no third term in that equation, for the heat source. Sorry.”

        So we were no longer talking about the GHE? On our Earth? Which is heated by the sun?

        If you really dont understand that the heat source heats the Earth, and matters, than understanding the GHE is well beyond your capabilities.

      • Nate says:

        As I noted, you don’t pay attention to or rebut the logic and facts presented by your opponents.

        Another example here:

        “Look at the equation: it has the hot body SB emissions in a term, and it has the cold body SB emissions in another term. These terms are subtracted to find the NET energy transfer (the heat).

        How can you not understand that both bodies temperatures and resulting SB emissions contribute to the calculation of the NET energy transfer?

        Afterall it is right there in the equation.

        If the cold body is warmer than before, while the hot body remains the same, the NET energy transfer is REDUCED.

        Yes?”

        And your response. Zilch. Nothing.

        Lets face it you are here to troll, not debate.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate pretends I don’t understand there’s a heat source. Have you ever seen anyone so desperate? I’ll repeat the argument I made some time ago, which he’s unable to rebut, and which settles the entire issue:

        “The key problem is that “back-radiation warming/insulation” is not actually insulation, nor does it function like insulation. Insulation is like your “dam in the river” – a physical barrier to the flow of heat. Reflection provides that, for radiative insulation. Insulation does not involve internal energy from the cooler object being transferred to the warmer object where it supposedly builds up at the expense of the cooler object. “Back-radiation warming/insulation” does involve that. Which is why it’s physically impossible.

        I’m actually quite happy to leave it. It’s you that won’t be.”

      • Nate says:

        No rebuttal, just rinse and repeat cycle.

        Lets face it, you are here to troll, not debate.

        Predictably you say you want to ‘leave it’ when you run out of answers, as now.

        When you believe you have answers, you are all in.

      • Nate says:

        “Nate pretends I don’t understand there’s a heat source.”

        What you don’t seem to understand is that a heat source matters in a heat transfer problem.

        You are saying look, this body is warming, gaining internal energy, therefore that heat must be coming from the nearby colder body! And that is a 2LOT violation.

        That is a false and weird conclusion, because the added heat could be coming from the heat source. And in fact for the Earth’s surface, the heat does come from the heat source, the sun.

        But you illogically ignore the heat source as a source of heat.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate proves he doesn’t read my posts. The “leave it” sentence was part of the original comment.

        Nate, if internal energy from the cooler object was not supposedly transferred to the warmer object in the “back-radiation” transfer, then what exactly do you believe is “transferred”!?

      • Nate says:

        Still going to ignore the heat source. Why play so dum?

        “Nate, if internal energy from the cooler object was not supposedly transferred to the warmer object in the “back-radiation” transfer, then what exactly do you believe is ‘transferred’!?”

        Look at the RHTE equation : it has the warm body SB emissions in a term, and it has the cold body SB emissions in another term. These terms are subtracted to find the NET energy transfer (the heat).

        Which is in all cases, from the warm body to the cold body. There is NEVER any NET transfer of energy from the cold body to the warm body.

        This is not negotiable, because it is a law of physics.

        There is NET transfer of heat from the heat source (the much hotter sun) to the warm body (Earth)

      • DREMT says:

        It was a simple, straightforward question, Nate. You dodged it.

      • Nate says:

        Endlessly playing dum. Confirming that you are just here to troll.

      • DREMT says:

        Nate, you have referred to it plenty of times as the “back-radiation transfer”. A “transfer” of X from A to B always involves A losing some amount of X and B gaining that amount of X. Yet, when I point out that the “back-radiation transfer” necessarily involves the cooler object transferring its internal energy via EMR to the warmer object where it builds up at the expense of the cooler object, you throw a fit. Yet, if it’s not internal energy that’s being transferred, what on Earth is it!? And, of course it’s “at the expense of” the cooler object. That’s what happens when something is transferred out of it!

        There’s no way you can claim the warmer object only gains internal energy from the heat source. What then would the cooler object be transferring to it? Scotch mist!?

        You simply cannot be reasoned with.

      • Nate says:

        OK, so here you are wanting to engage again. Lets see if you actually debate.

        Yes there is a two way transfer of energy in radiative heat transfer, as explained many times. Thus the two terms in the RHTE.

        But since the emission from the warmer body is always LARGER, the NET transfer is from warm to cold, ALWAYS

        By now, this should not be controversial.

        Thus there cannot be any NET gain of energy by the warm body ‘at the expense of the cold body’.

        There is simply no logical reason for you to make that claim, given that there is ANOTHER source of heat available.

        As explained, with the river, dam and reservoirs analogy. If a dam is closed, the lower reservoir shrinks (cold body cools), and the upper reservoir expands (warm body gets warmer).

        One could easily say the upper reservoir expanded AT THE EXPENSE OF the lower reservoir. But of course we know that no water ever there was never any NET transfer of water uphill from the lower reservoir to the upper one.

        The net transfer of water to the upper reservoir obviously came from the river (heat source) which continuously flows into it.

        Logically, you cannot ignore the river as the source of water that increases the volume of the upper reservoir.

        Just as in our case, logically, you cannot ignore the heat source as the source of heat that increases the internal energy of the warm body.

      • DREMT says:

        The dam analogy fails because the “back-radiation transfer” is not analogous to a dam. A dam is a physical barrier to the flow. Like a layer of reflective material on an object is a physical barrier to the flow of heat.

        Insulation does not work by internal energy being transferred from the cooler object to the warmer object, where it builds up in the warmer object at the expense of the cooler object. Yet, that is what the “back-radiation transfer” involves. As I just explained, and you ignored.

      • Ball4 says:

        DREMT 3:52 pm to use more exact wording yet again in the case of the GPE: internal energy is being transferred via EMR from the cooler GP object to the warmer BP object, where it builds up in the warmer GP object at the expense of the continuously warming always cooler GP object.

        There is nothing physically wrong in the GPE as DREMT erroneously claims. R. Clausius wrote his eqn. 64 to cover that situation thus Eli’s long-ago solution holds as it complies with Clausius’ eqn. 64.

      • DREMT says:

        What is physically wrong with it is that it’s not insulation, or equivalent, Ball4. And, excusing that effect as being insulation (or equivalent to it) was the last line of defence from you guys, who have devoted your entire existence to defending the GHE by fair means or foul (usually the latter). When the “insulation” excuse is stripped away, what do you have left? Endlessly repeated assertions about a Clausius equation, that you are unable to substantiate.

      • Nate says:

        “Lets see if you actually debate.”

        As expected, Nope.

        Just here to rinse and repeat debunked claims, while ignoring the simple logic and facts shown to you by your opponent.

        That aint honest debate.

        Again, you illogically ignore the heat source as a source of heat, so that you can falsely conclude that the heat flowed from the cold body.

        But it obviously does not need to. There is a heat source!

        “The dam analogy fails because the “back-radiation transfer” is not analogous to a dam. A dam is a physical barrier to the flow.”

        Again false assertion without logic or evidence.

        It makes no difference that you want to call one of these a physical barrier, and one not, because the question is what is their action?

        Lets see, the DAM’s action is the REDUCE the flow of water from upper to lower reservoir.

        The action of the atmosphere, with its ability to abs.orb IR radiation, IS to REDUCE the flow of heat from the Earth to space.

        We know this because, once again, there are 2 terms in the RHTE. The cold body term is its emission, which SUBTRACTS from the flow of energy from the warm body.

        This action to reduce the flow, is exactly the same as the action of the DAM.

      • DREMT says:

        Well, we’ve made all our arguments. As far as I’m concerned, my arguments refute yours. No need to keep repeating ourselves though, either way.

      • Nate says:

        “As far as I’m concerned, my arguments refute yours.”

        Well that is a given, because you are not here for honest debate.

        If you were trying to debate honestly, you would have to acknowledge that you have ignored the heat source, without any rationale to do so.

        Of course you will not do that.

        Then, surprise surprise, you find that the heat can ONLY have come from the cold source!

        This is how you delude yourself.

      • DREMT says:

        I’m being honest, Nate. Your repeated accusation that I’ve ignored the heat source is false. How could I be referring to a “flow of heat” without tacitly acknowledging the heat flow has a source!?

        You just don’t get what I’m saying, and there’s seemingly nothing I can do to make you get it. Nobody can say I haven’t tried. I just don’t see the point in us endlessly repeating ourselves. I had a couple of additional points I wanted to make carrying on from last month. I’ve made those. Beyond that, what’s the point?

        This is where it will now get silly. You’ll basically be upset that the discussion has come to an end, and will keep baiting me for more. Because you’re bored, and debating me entertains you.

      • Nate says:

        “Your repeated accusation that I’ve ignored the heat source is false. How could I be referring to a “flow of heat” without tacitly acknowledging the heat flow has a source!?”

        Yes, you absolutely are.

        Several time I have pointed out:

        “Again, you illogically ignore the heat source as a source of heat, so that you can falsely conclude that the heat flowed from the cold body.

        But it obviously does not need to. THERE IS A HEAT SOURCE!”

        You have no explanation as to how you can conclude that internal energy must have transferred from the cooler to the warmer, when it does not need to, because THERE IS A HEAT SOURCE.

        Multiple times I have pointed out that the RHTE involves a 2-way transfer of energy, but always ALWAYS the transfer of energy from the warm body is LARGER than that of the cold body.

        Couple of points about this:

        1. this is a law of physics. It is not negotiable that the NET flow of energy is from warm to cold.

        2.Back radiation is present, it is the second term in the RHTE. It is simply the way radiative heat transfer works.

        Again, you keep suggesting that it is the mere presence of back radiation that causes a 2LOT violation. This is obviously false.

      • Nate says:

        “You just don’t get what I’m saying”

        Because you do not abide by the ordinary rules of logic and facts.

        This is a fact thing, not an opinion thing.

        1. The RHTE is a law of physics, which involves 2-way flows of energy.

        2. As a result of the RHTE, the flow of heat is from warm to cold, NEVER from cold to warm.

        3. There is a source of heat flow into the warm body.

        Based on these facts, there is no logic to concluding heat must have flowed from the cold object to the warm.

      • DREMT says:

        “You have no explanation as to how you can conclude that internal energy must have transferred from the cooler to the warmer…”

        Wrong.

        https://www.drroyspencer.com/2026/01/uah-v6-1-global-temperature-update-for-december-2025-0-30-deg-c/#comment-1730217

        And, I note you are proving me right – you cannot accept that the discussion is over.

      • Ball4 says:

        DREMT 1:01 am quite innocently asks: “When the “insulation” excuse is stripped away, what do you have left?”

        Insulation is just an imperfect analogy for explaining something more physically complex to a layman such as DREMT.

        Better physics precision comes from using the actual physical system as did R. Clausius developing 2LOT eqn. 64 which needs no further substantiation here and is very useful to improve DREMT’s understanding Eli’s long ago GPE solution being correct and DREMT’s GPE solution hopelessly wrong.

      • DREMT says:

        Ball4 parps up despite being in complete disagreement with Nate, and a hopelessly dishonest troll.

      • DREMT says:

        “…as did R. Clausius developing 2LOT eqn. 64 which needs no further substantiation here…”

        Obviously I did not mean that the equation itself needs substantiating. I meant that your endlessly repeated assertions regarding that equation need substantiating. And, clearly you’re never going to do that. So, you will be ignored by anyone sensible until you do.

      • Ball4 says:

        R. Clausius’ 2LOT eqn. 64 speaks for itself, DREMT, & quickly shows your GPE solution is hopelessly wrong. Eli got it right.

      • DREMT says:

        What “speaks for itself” is that you disagree with Nate, but won’t discuss it with him. Just like it “speaks for itself” that as soon as I asked Mark a difficult question, he fled the scene. It “speaks for itself” that you keep handwaving to this equation, without substantiating your claims about it, and it “speaks for itself” that Nate never even tries to rebut certain comments.

      • Nate says:

        “A transfer of X from A to B always involves A losing some amount of X and B gaining that amount of X. Yet, when I point out that the “back-radiation transfer” necessarily involves the cooler object transferring its internal energy via EMR to the warmer object where it builds up at the expense of the cooler object”

        C’mon.

        You illogically leave out the inconvenient fact that B transferred MORE X to A. Thus the NET transfer of X was from B to A.

        If you purchase 80 pounds worth of food by giving the store a 100 pound note, and they give you back 20 pounds in change,
        would you conclude that exchange ‘built up’ your wealth by 20 pounds, at the expense of the store??

        If you did increase your internal wealth, it was entirely due to an income SOURCE, such as an employer.

      • DREMT says:

        “C’mon” Nate, we already talked about all this with the Green Plate Effect.

        The Sun factors into both the 262 K…220 K and 244 K…244 K solutions. So the Sun is not ignored when noting that if the “back-radiation” transfer is allowed to happen, plate temperatures are 262 K…220 K. Whereas, if that transfer is not allowed to happen (it instead gets returned to the GP) then plate temperatures are 244 K…244 K. Which proves beyond any doubt that the “back-radiation” transfer is responsible for the difference.

      • DREMT says:

        “Again, you keep suggesting that it is the mere presence of back radiation that causes a 2LOT violation. This is obviously false.”

        This is obviously a straw man.

      • Nate says:

        “Which proves beyond any doubt that the “back-radiation” transfer is responsible for the difference.”

        So do you feel richer when the store gives you 20 pounds in change after you gave them 100?

        You must.

        Because in the GPE, when the warmer BP emits MORE than the colder GP in their radiative energy transaction, you think the GP made the BP richer by the energy ‘change’ it receives from the GP.

        The only way to come to that conclusion is to ignore that sun is constantly flowing heat into the BP.

        Its just bleeding obvious that you are willing to sacrifice logic, facts, honesty and sanity, in order to advance your goal of ‘never backing down’

      • Ball4 says:

        DREMT 2:30 am: yet again no basic disagreement with Nate since his comments agree with Clausius 2LOT eqn. 64 where DREMT is hopelessly wrong about the GPE solution in disagreeing with R. Clausius.

      • DREMT says:

        My arguments refute yours. This frustrates you, so you start lashing out with the insults.

      • Nate says:

        Nah, when you have no logical answers you just ignore the refutations.

        Try again

        So do you feel richer when the store gives you 20 pounds in change after you gave them 100?

        You must.

        Because in the GPE, when the warmer BP emits MORE than the colder GP in their radiative energy transaction, you think the GP made the BP richer in internal energy by the energy ‘change’ it receives from the GP.

        Because you have ignored that the heat source is a source of heat to the BP.

        Then you go full Flat Earther by ditching the RHTE.

      • Nate says:

        Again, you keep suggesting that it is the mere presence of back radiation that causes a 2LOT violation. This is obviously false.”

        This is obviously a straw man”

        Wrong.

        It is precisely here that you do that;

        “Whereas, if that transfer is not allowed to happen (it instead gets returned to the GP) then plate temperatures are 244 K…244 K. Which proves..”

        This proves nothing at all, because the RHTE is valid and cannot be ignored. It does not allow your GP emissions to be returned, and does require the back radiation to occur and be as.orbed by the BP

        Sorry, you dont get to ditch laws of physics if you feel like it.

        It is as valid as the observation of the spherical Earth, which Flat Earthers deny.

      • DREMT says:

        As I said, you start lashing out with the insults.

        It’s a conditional statement, Nate. If the transfer is returned, then

        You cannot refute that argument by complaining that you don’t think transfers can be returned.

        I explained that to you last month. You didn’t get it then, either. You are always on about “facts and logic”, but you fail at basic logic when trying to understand my arguments.

      • DREMT says:

        The point is, I can invent any condition which results in the “back-radiation” transfer effectively not taking place. It doesn’t matter what it is. Since at this stage in the argument all we are looking to ascertain is whether or not it’s the “back-radiation” transfer that results in the difference between the solutions. So, I can say, “if the transfer is returned, then…”

        Or, I could say, “if the transfer is magically prevented from happening at all, then…”

        Or, I could say, “if the transfer magically performs a U-turn in mid-air, then…”

        It doesn’t matter. In every case, the result is the same. The plates are then 244 K…244 K, in contrast to the situation where the transfer is allowed to take place, where the temperatures are 262 K…220 K. So, we know that it is the “back-radiation” transfer that makes the difference. Not the Sun. The Sun is present either way.

        The nature of the condition itself is irrelevant to the argument.

  29. Gordon Robertson says:

    anon…”She wasn’t much of a mum was she. Believing that she could stalk federal agents, impeded them in the duty etc”

    ***

    Come on, man, she was just mouthing them off. Since when is murder a justification for a woman being sassy.

    In a recent altercation, a guy was in the face of an ICE agent goon, who looked the part, and you could see the goon twitching, trying to decide whether or not to pull his gun. Fortunately, another ICE agent pulled him away. Why could they not have done that with the young woman?

    Kristi Noem, the head of Homeland Security, who I regard as being far more dangerous to democracy, had her written off as a subversive without a single fact. They are currently investigating the murdered woman as such, which I regard as a politically-motivated cover up. Meantime, there is talk of impeaching Noem for her callous disregard for the office and its mandate.

    The facts are clear, based on the video we all saw, including you hopefully. She did absolutely nothing, by the standard of US democracy, that justified her being brutally murdered.

    If there is any justice, the ICE agent will be prosecuted for murder. You simply cannot kill someone in a democracy because you disagree with them or their actions, unless that action threatens the agent. That cannot be claimed here because the woman’s vehicle had already cleared and passed the agent when he foolishly decided to shoot her from behind.

    I have stated in a previous post, that ICE was out of their jurisdiction and their mandate in accosting this young woman. They had no business confronting her, they should have called a local police officer to intervene. They had her license number, all they had to do was report it to local authorities.

    The city is now suing the Feds for having ICE there and acting as they did.

    • Nate says:

      “If there is any justice, the ICE agent will be prosecuted for murder.”

      Nope. The No-Justice Dept decided there will be not even be any investigation of the agent’s action.

      Trump has lost Joe Rogan, and his many young white male listeners.

      Sympathising with the anti-ICE protests:

      “You don’t want militarized people in the streets just roaming around, snatching up people — many of which turn out to be U.S. citizens that just don’t have their papers on them,”

      “Are we really gonna be the Gestapo, ‘Where’s your papers?’ Is that what we’ve come to?”

    • DREMT says:

      Nate, please stop trolling.

    • Nate says:

      I can see you are not interested in this topic. Then there is no need for you to post here.

      That is how the internet works. Really how all human interactions work.

      With exception of trolls..

    • DREMT says:

      No, Nate, I said “please stop trolling”.

    • Nate says:

      And still, failing to recognize that posting purely to make ad-hominem attacks on someone, is the essence of trolling.

      Just for once, stop trolling.

    • DREMT says:

      You’re still not getting it, Nate. Please stop trolling.

  30. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.21840
    HITRAN2024 is finally here!

    The long-awaited methane update has been released. Marking a genuinely consequential advance for atmospheric spectroscopy, this release substantially elevates the fidelity of radiative transfer calculations and satellite retrievals.

    For those working on methane monitoring, climate attribution, and planetary atmospheres, this update is a foundational upgrade that will quietly but decisively improve results across the field.

  31. Clint R says:

    It’s interesting to watch the cult kids band together to support this woman that attempted to harm the LEO. His body cam video clearly shows her driving into him. She was shot from the front, not from behind as gordon claims. Truth and reality has little meaning to the cultists.

    • Willard says:

      Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

      https://icelist.is/

      Do you think our Ivy Leaguer will “both side” DoJ’s memo according to which it deemed “unnecessary” to conclude whether seizing Maduro violated law?

    • Nate says:

      “that attempted to harm the LEO. His body cam video clearly shows her driving into him”

      You’ve been successfully gaslighted.

      She was clearly not acting in a threatening way AT ALL.

      HIS cellphone cam (he had no bodycam) clearly shows her turning the wheel of the car away from him, at 44 s in his video.

      https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz7yv4524gqo

      She was driving at slow speed, he had plenty of time to get well out of the way.

      Judging from this bullet hole, he was to the side of the vehicle when he fired.

      https://www.baltimoresun.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/AP26007639272103.jpg?w=525

    • barry says:

      Our resident arbiter of who is deluded now invents bodycam footage that has not been released, if there even is any.

      What we do see from many images is that he was not knocked over, and was able to get off shots into the passenger side window as the car swung AWAY from him. We see him walking casually to and away from the vehicle he just murdered the driver of.

      Which shows Trump’s flat out lie that she ran him over to be flat out false.

      The agent’s phone footage is what we have, which is pointed upward at the time of the alleged grazing he got from the car.

      Trump and MAGA are so addled with lies they wouldn’t see the truth if it shot them to death through a car window.

    • DREMT says:

      barry, please stop trolling.

  32. Bindidon says:

    His body cam video clearly shows her driving into him.

    When you are dumb and perverse enough to exclusively look at official sources like this:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Killing_of_Renee_Good_DHS_agent_perspective.webm

    there is no wonder that you then only can write things which have nothing to do with the reality, let alone with the truth.

    Clint R should have a look at this source (which he probably might dismiss as ‘fake’- I wouldn’t wonder):

    https://www.nytimes.com/video/us/100000010631041/minneapolis-ice-shooting-video.html

    *
    It is absolutely clear from the little emphasis window drawn around her car’s front-left wheel that Renee Good never has had the intention to endanger the brute force killer who deliberately shot her dead without any reason other than his full lack of self-control.

    Quite the opposite is true: she visibly turned right with her car to avoid him.

    *
    Moreover, just a few hours after Renee Good was shot dead by the ICE agent, the Trumping boy wrote on his ‘Truth’ channel about her that she was ‘very disorderly, obstructing and resisting, who then violently, willfully, and viciously ran over the ICE Officer, who seems to have shot her in self-defense’.

    That alone was a bunch of disgusting lies, but it is not my point here.

    My point is that a few days later, the very same Trumping boy suddenly ‘suggested’ that Renee Good’s ‘highly disrespectful’ attitude toward law enforcement played a role in her fatal shooting by an ICE agent!

    Aside from the fact that even in harsh dictatorships like Russia, Belarus, or China, one is not shot dead simply for behaving disrespectfully towards even a secret police officer, the Trumping boy’s choice of words should make it clear that he himself no longer believed the false claim that Renee Good tried to attack the ICE agent with her car.

    *
    The fact that Minnesota’s Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) said the FBI had initially agreed to a joint investigation with state officials, but then reversed course and denied the state access to materials and evidence: that already stinks a lot.

    But when we read that furthermore that Justice Dept. experts on police shootings have been left out of the Minneapolis shooting probe: that is definitely too much.

    It reminds me so many discussions I had with people aged like me, who got told from their parents about what happened in Germany between 1928 and 1933.

    *
    But maybe people like Clint R and some other strange guys infesting this blog with their fascist thoughts don’t have any problem if under the Trumping boy and his hench(wo)men, the US slowly move into an authoritarian dictatorship.

    • Clint R says:

      Even that video clearly shows her driving toward him. She was shot from the front, not from behind as gordon claims. Truth, and reality, has little meaning to the cultists.

      Even more interesting is none of these “concerned” kids supported the female killed by Capitol Police, years ago. She was an Air Force Veteran, with no lethal weapon. But the Leftists didn’t support her because she too decent.

      Her family got about $5 million in a settlement.

      • Bindidon says:

        Clint R

        ” Even that video clearly shows her driving toward him. ”

        You are a disgusting liar. Nothing new to me, however.

      • Clint R says:

        Bindi, when you cult kids call me names, like “disgusting liar”, “lying dog”, “Nazi”, or some such, just proves how immature and empty you all are. Which proves me right.

        And, I really like being right!

      • Bindidon says:

        You ARE a liar, Clint R, and you are NOT right.

        But… I never would call you a ‘Nazi’; it is in fact rather your good friend-in-denial Stephen Paul Anderson who calls ME so.

      • Clint R says:

        Keep proving me right, Bindi.

        I can take it.

      • Willard says:

        Hey, Puffman, riddle me this –

        The city of Minneapolis said a 6-month-old infant and a juvenile were hospitalized Wednesday night after federal agents reportedly fired tear gas at a vehicle.

        According to the city, the Minneapolis Fire Department was called to the 600 block of 23rd Avenue North at 9:20 p.m. for a medical emergency.

        https://kstp.com/kstp-news/top-news/tear-gas-deployed-by-federal-agents-reportedly-hospitalized-a-6-month-old-infant-and-juvenile/

        How will you be able to flip this?

        “Love has never been a popular movement. And no one’s ever wanted, really, to be free. The world is held together, really it is held together, by the love and the passion of a very few people. Otherwise, of course, you can despair. Walk down the street of any city, any afternoon, and look around you. What you’ve got to remember is what you’re looking at is also you. Everyone you’re looking at is also you. You could be that person. You could be that monster, you could be that cop. And you have to decide, in yourself, not to be.” — James Baldwin

    • Nate says:

      “Even more interesting is none of these “concerned” kids supported the female killed by Capitol Police, years ago. She was an Air Force Veteran, with no lethal weapon. But the Leftists didn’t support her because she too decent.”

      Gee, a right winger denying the right to shoot someone who is violently breaking into your house?

      Or the right of a bank guard to shoot someone violently breaking into his bank.

      In this case, the ‘house’ is full of Congress people, who the cops are there to protect.

      Interesting double standard you apply there.

    • DREMT says:

      Nate, please stop trolling.

  33. Bindidon says:

    I’m not exactly known for praising Robertson: His constant pseudoscientific arguments and lies get on my nerves (and not just mine).

    But today I’ll make an exception: I applaud his upright stance on the brutal murder of Renee Good, which is reminiscent of fascist dictatorships, not of a nation we thought would uphold democratic principles.

    • MaxC says:

      Bindidon: Those brainwashed far-left protestors are like members of Stasi, the infamous secret police of East Germany. They collect information like agent’s name, address, family members, friends, etc. Then they start to persistently harass those agents especially with malicious intent. These paid violent protesters are criminals. You don’t step on the pedal when you have officers surrounding your vehicle and especially if you have one right in front of your car.

      • Bindidon says:

        MaxC

        You don’t have the least clue about was the STASI has been.

        I live in Germany since 50 years, spent decades in Western Berlin and live since 2000 50 km south of Berlin.

        My lady’s family is spread around Berlin, and we visited many of these people between 1980 and 1989 (the Wall’s breakdown); we were perfectly informed about the political terror installed by the Eastgerman regime as a smaller but perfect copy of the USSR’s KGB.

        *
        Here is the top of the English Wiki page

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stasi

        which can inform you about STASI and how disgusting you are when comparing people in the US who get sad of being invaded, threatened by what is becoming a kínd of US secret police.

        *
        The Ministry for State Security (German: Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, abbreviated MfS), commonly known as the Stasi (an abbreviation of Staatssicherheit), was the intelligence service and secret police of East Germany (the German Democratic Republic) from 1950 to 1990. It was one of the most repressive police organisations in the world, infiltrating almost every aspect of life in East Germany, using torture, intimidation, and a vast network of informants to crush dissent.

        The function of the Stasi in East Germany resembled that of the KGB in the Soviet Union,⁠ in that it served to maintain state authority and the position of the ruling party, in this case the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED). This was accomplished primarily through the use of tens of thousands of civilian informants called unofficial collaborators, who contributed to the arrest of approximately 250,000 people in the GDR alone. It also had a large elite paramilitary force, the Felix Dzerzhinsky Guards Regiment, that served as its armed wing. Known as “the shield and the sword of the party”, the Stasi locked up opponents of the regime. Officers tortured prisoners by isolating them, depriving them of sleep and using psychological tricks such as threatening to arrest relatives.

        *
        You are such a a ridiculous, useful idiot, behaving like ultra far right people at WUWT, who insulted me a decade ago as a GESTAPO guy just because I oppoosed my technical knowledge to their polemical ignorance.

        *
        What you apparently don#t want to see is that not the people protesting against ICE are the violent people: the ICE guys are the violent people who remind me the brutality of secret police all around the world.

        *
        I wouldn#t wonder if you too were a walthy, far right thinking person who has nothing against ICE brutally arresting anf threatening immigrants.

        *
        I also never will forget the Spanish Guardia Civil henchmen who terrified the population in Spain during Franco’s dictature till 1975. I have been there, MaxC; were YOU?

        *
        Finally, my personal impression is that you have no idea of
        – what a dictatorship really is
        let alone
        – how it begins to exist and subsist.

      • Willard says:

        You might like:

        ICE unleashes ONSLAUGHT of flash bang grenades and chemical ammunition at unarmed Minneapolis protesters in WAR-LIKE attack. Several protesters struck. Our reporter
        @zdroberts.bsky.social struck in the head.

        “I got hit in the head really bad.” LIVE NOW

        https://bsky.app/profile/statuscoupnews.bsky.social/post/3mcgmkpcbnk2a

        You might also like:

        Four Oglala Lakota men kidnapped by ICE in Minneapolis have finally been located. One of them was released but the other 3 are being held at Fort Snelling, a former concentration camp used to imprison Native people incl. the Dakota 38 during Dakota Wars.

        https://ictnews.org/news/north-central-bureau/four-oglala-detainees-located-three-still-in-ice-custody/

        ICE abducted and injured (bruised cheek) a 1-year old who is the daughter of a US citizen detained as part of a Kavanaugh Stop.

        https://abc7.com/post/federal-agents-allegedly-drive-off-baby-car-father-detained-cypress-park-raid/18140560/

        Dozing Donald:

        https://bsky.app/profile/atrupar.com/post/3mcfuvabfbb2f

        “Even Chavez was elected democratically, but he used democracy against democracy in order to remain in power. That’s not really the intent of democracy.” — Carlos Gimenez

      • MaxC says:

        Willard: Instead of bullets and pepper spray, ICE should use non-lethal sonic weapons like LRAD. American forces used LRAD successfully in Venezuela and wiped out hundreds of fighters without losing a single soldier. This technology is mainly used for crowd-control purposes.

      • Willard says:

        Max,

        Instead of pushing Puffman’s DARVO, you should have tried to support our Ivy Leaguer’s bothsidesism:

        Despite the video of Good’s shooting being plain as day from the start, DHS Secretary Kristi Noem and mouthpiece Tricia McLaughlin then applied the meme template the agency adopted in a pair of shootings (one fatal, one not) by agents in the Operation Midway Blitz campaign in Chicago. As in those cases, federal officials adopted the DARVO playbook pioneered by sexual abusers—Deny, Attack, Reverse Victim and Offender. Thus was the victim made to appear as the aggressor, and the killer’s optional responses transmogrified into the mandatory. This was and is, of course, evil and self-evidently false, which Noem effectively acknowledged by slapping the thought-terminating cliché meme of “terrorist” on Good. When it will eventually be conceded that the victims did nothing to justify their murder, the job of federally appointed murder apologists is to make sure they are already wielding the most dangerous weapon of all—ideology. On Wednesday night, Fox News agitprop handler Jesse Watters made sure that Good’s “pronouns were in bio.” There it is, plain for all to see: the “she was going for her gun” of the mind.

        https://www.thenation.com/article/society/minneapolis-ice-shooting-renee-good/

        This will remain your most memorable contribution to this blog. So perhaps you should try to come back under another sock puppet? It worked so well for Puffman.

        All this not to release the Epstein file.

        Meanwhile, have some special accomplishment tokens:

        https://bsky.app/profile/zooples.bsky.social/post/3mcgwwbl7gk2f

        “It was not Hitler or Himmler who abducted me, beat me, and shot my family. It was the shoemaker, the milkman, the neighbor, who received an uniform and believed they were the master race.” — Karl Stojka, Auschwitz survivor.

      • Norman says:

        MaxC

        You are maybe an avid viewer of NewsMax, where nothing has to be supported and everything they claim is true? What is your evidence of “paid violent protesters and criminals”?

        That you can support the current tactics of ICE as acceptable shows you do not understand the USA system at all. From what I see the nasty tactics of ICE agents (I have watched many videos) is the only thing provoking protests. Decent US citizens that are watching our Nation turn into a Fascist Authoritarian Government with armed guards using terror tactics to keep any dissent quiet. Either you are a Russian Troll or a sad human! You should be protesting this horrid ICE tactic yourself if you care about the health of the USA!!

      • Clint R says:

        The trio of Willard, Norman, and Bindi gang up on MaxC. But I doubt MaxC is concerned as three times zero is still zero.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Former Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell (Ky.) warned in a speech on the Senate floor Wednesday that Dozing Donald’s talk of seizing Greenland by force threatens to “incinerate” the nation’s long-standing ties with NATO allies.

        https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/5689375-mitch-mcconnell-trump-greenland-threat/

        How many clowns can your bandwagon fit, two and a half?

        “KEEP PROTESTING – TAKE OVER YOUR INSTITUTIONS!!!” – Dozing Donald

    • MaxC says:

      Willard: Greenland is a Danish overseas colony. Greenland belongs to inuits, so let them decide. If Trump pays 100.000 dollars per head as promised, it may help to make the right decision. Anyway, there should not be colonies in the 21st century.

      • Willard says:

        Max,

        I’ll raise you Puorto Rico and all the other Murican territories, so you’re once again overplaying your hand.

        Here’s where this is going:

        https://www.toptradersunplugged.com/podcast/when-capitalism-reboots-and-crashes-again-ft-mark-blyth/

        Angrynomics has already been tried. It failed so hard millions of people died.

        You’re just a sucker who defends the concentration of power.

      • Nate says:

        ” Anyway, there should not be colonies in the 21st century.”

        Such as Puerto Rico? Guam? US Virgin Islands? You would add Greenland to those?

        I assume you would also agree that there should not be military agression, or threats of it, to take other countries’ territory (Greenland), or natural resources (Venezuelan oil) in the 21st century.

        It is shocking that in the 21st century, many European countries are just now sending some troops to Greenland to discourage the United States from threatening it.

    • Bindidon says:

      Is this strange MaxC guy stupid, naive or brazen?

      No idea.

      Maybe he has a look at

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G4N3r16NWuY

      and then reads the comments written by people having watched this video.

      *
      Here is what we read about Greenlanders’ meaning about the Trumping boy’s megalomaniacal idiocy:

      Between Greenland’s icebergs and the Northern Lights, the atmosphere is anything but idyllic: US President Donald Trump’s repeated demands that Greenland become part of the United States have thrust the island into the global spotlight. Trump’s recent announcement that they are “about to do something to the island, whether they like it or not” has put the inhabitants on high alert.

      “Make America go away”

      The message from the people is clear: a sale is out of the question. Many Greenlanders fear that a US takeover could jeopardize their rights as an indigenous people. Their cultural identity is at stake.

      Despite the Greenlanders’ difficult relationship with Denmark—the island was formerly a Danish colony—a large portion of the now largely autonomous country also does not want to be part of the US.

      *
      The US and its current dictator will invade Greenland whether the US people (except the MAGA idiots of course) like it or not.

      *
      MaxC’s 100,000 dollar nonsense is of such a stupidity…

      • MaxC says:

        Bindidon:
        > MaxC’s 100,000 dollar nonsense is of such a stupidity…

        That would be less than 6000 millions of dollars. That is pocket money for the US. Nonsense or not, it may work.

        FREE Kalâtdlit Nunât aka FREE Greenland!

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Bindy, is this yet another area that you think you have all the Answers?

        There are a number of people of Greenland who would prefer USA to the EU.

        It also depends if the USA wants a decent military base to protect USA, Greenland, Iceland, and Europe from the Russians.

      • barry says:

        Oh the propaganda runs deep in this one.

        “Max” is pre-defending a military takeover of Greenland by selling the soft-shoe per capita “purchase.”

        Come on, Max, tell me I’ve got you all wrong. Say out loud that you think the US taking Greenland vby force would be a criminal act of international aggression.

        Then we might take your notions of buying the country from the citizens (????) as being something more serious than one of various fig-leaf nothingburgers to justify US right to take Greenland by any means.

        Because of the US just decided to take the country militarily, you’d go along with that, wouldn’t you?

        Tell me if i’m right about that, please? Make a clear statement, I challenge you.

      • Clint R says:

        Bindi, Nate, Willard, barry, Norman, and all the other cult kids, are so far behind it’s not even funny. Their TDS has them running in circles. Trump is playing 12th Dimensional Chess and the cult kids can’t even learn to play checkers. Trump wins before they figure out the game has started.

        Just like with Maduro….

      • Norman says:

        Clint R

        Most certainly you are as deluded by Trump’s constant lies as you are self-deluded in thinking your nonsense science is in any way valid. You can’t understand insulating effect and your limited thought process cannot understand how the Moon rotating on its axis once per lunar orbit keeps the same side of the Moon facing Earth. But the Sun knows it rotates once around 28 days. Hence 14 days of light and 14 days of night. No one can convince you of your ignorance. But you are quite the child brain. You have never grown up.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman, I can see you are suffering from cognitive decline. I hear they have some new medications now that are very effective. You should consult a specialist.

        Get help.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Tired: Committing fraud, getting a pardon by Dozing Donald

        Wired: Committing fraud again, getting a pardon by Dozing Donald again

        https://bsky.app/profile/jeisinger.bsky.social/post/3mckrk4mqxc2e

        Did you know that in 1943 Knut Hamsun sent his Nobel medal to Joseph Goebbels as a token of his admiration?

      • Bindidon says:

        ” Bindy, is this yet another area that you think you have all the Answers? ”

        Again a post from QAnon which shows thew level of his ignorance and stupidity.

        QAnon apparently is one of these incompetent BREXIT fans who all hate the EU.

        *
        ” There are a number of people of Greenland who would prefer USA to the EU. ”

        Show us numbers instead of your thoughts. From what I have read in six different newspapers, at best 8% of the Greenlanders would accept to become Second Class Americans like Alaskians and Puerto Rico people.

        *
        ” It also depends if the USA wants a decent military base to protect USA, Greenland, Iceland, and Europe from the Russians. ”

        Completely dumb stuff: Denmark and the USA signed in 1951 a widespread military cooperation including the possibility for the US to install an arbitrary number of bases.

        During the Cold War, over 20 were active; now, only Pittuffik aka Thule still is.

        According to the cooperation statements, the US could restart all their military bases at any moment.

        The Trumping boy has no interest at all to protect anything let alone anyone: all he wants is to show he is the greatest president of all times inside and even outside the US.

        *
        Do you know how many of the REP voting Americans are strictly against Greenland’s occupation through US?

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Bindy Brownshirt, I thought you promised me that you weren’t going to read my post. So yet again you prove that you don’t have any connection with the truth.

      • Bindidon says:

        QAnon insults me as ‘Bindy Brownshirt’.

        That’s the very best.

        Brownshirts are – regarless whether in the US, UK, Netherlands, France, Germany, Italy, Spain – everywhere the same ultra far right people who still today openly or secretly admire Hitler, Mussolini, Franco etc, hate democracy and love all authoritarian regimes.

        I have nothing in common with such pack.

        But when I look at how QAnon posts about e.g. Renee Good’s killing by the ICE ‘agent’, I understand that he must have much in common with German neofascists who all admire both the Trumping boy and Putin.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Bindy Brownshirt,

        Socialism has been refined into communism, fascism, and national socialism workers party, and in the UK in to new Labour.

        Nothing to do with individualism which is something I respect. The socialist parties listed above are all to do with groups, not individuals.

        You might have noticed it is the democrats in the USA that are pushing the extreme version of climate change. They like you seem to want very selective adherence to science, and at other times totally ignore even the basic basic facts of biological science. Look at who founded Jim crow laws, kkk and trail of tears.

        There are many issues about the Climate Change scenarios that you lot push and totally ignore that is the problem.

        Ignoring urban heat island and orbital shift is blinkered

      • barry says:

        Max clearly not up to the clear and honest challenge.

      • DREMT says:

        barry, please stop trolling.

  34. Clint R says:

    Stock market at record highs today.

    And there is also this:

    https://www.youtube.com/shorts/FILdeZECZUU

    • barry says:

      Stock markets hit record highs under numerous presidents dozens and hundreds of times. 66 times in 2021 alone.

      You might as well say summer happened during Trump’s presidency and give him a tick for it.

      You really are a colossal eejit.

      If you want to check the pulse of the economy you look at a raft of indicators, job growth and cost of living being front-runners.

      • Clint R says:

        Explanation for cult kids: Stock market hit record highs even after all the dire predictions about tariffs from the incompetents.

        Reality strikes again….

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        nazis.us

        Why are you confusing stock markets with economies, and which part of “the more money you print and the less you tax the rich, the more stonks go up” you do not get?

        “ICE agents, get out now because historically, this ends with you hanging from a lamppost and your body paraded through the streets.” — Matt Nelson

      • barry says:

        The stock market hit record highs during 2020, when the rest of the economy was in recession due to COVID.

        The stock market is not a good indicator of broader economic health, you hopeless, feckless shill.

        Furthermore, Trump backed away from the ridiculous ‘reciprocal’ tariffs and other high tariff threats, which would have increased the burden on Americans purchase power. Predictions about these enormous tariffs – which you defended – didn’t eventuate.

        The moronic MAGA cult dutifully about-faces whenever Trump flips, or courts reject his plans, protesting that it was always his brilliant plan all along. Talk about a cult.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Charity says superrich 4,000 times more likely to hold political power than others, and own all social media companies, in report released to coincide with the opening of the WEF’s annual meeting in Davos.

        https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/1/19/billionaires-have-more-money-and-political-power-than-ever-oxfam-says

        Do you think you’ll get richer if the absurdly rich gets absurdly richer?

        “If we let you see your clients, we would have to let all the attorneys see their clients, and imagine the chaos” — An ICE agent, who may not have passed his Constitution 101 course.

      • DREMT says:

        Willard, please stop trolling.

  35. Willard says:

    “When you think of it, we shouldn’t even have an election.” — Dozing Donald

  36. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Some faceless corporation owns the squalid apartment I and three generations of my family live in, and there’s no money for a doctor, not even decent food -just a few onions and a little rabbit sometimes. My wife died after childbirth from an infection that a simple pill could have cured. I work in a dank dark factory filled with toxic vapors and heavy metals alongside my surviving children, and now we all have measles. I’d protest, but they shot the last strikers down in the street.

    No, it’s not Russia or China, it’s America’s new Golden Age.

    https://www.foxcarolina.com/2026/01/15/greenville-county-schools-confirms-measles-case-elementary-school-2-schools-exposed/

    • Archie Debunker says:

      [Readers should be aware that the following commenter is director of a WWF-funded climate change advocacy program in India. So, his connection to Canada is being misrepresented. -Roy]

      Like all the best Americans, I’m Canadian, and while I have lived abroad for most of my life, I still hew faithfully to our folkways, which is why I’d like to start this comment by apologizing.

      Trump’s sales pitch to morons was “America is so strong, why do we let all these foreign nations walk all over us,” completely misunderstanding how all the systems he is ripping up existed for America to walk all over other nations.

      Folly (stupidity) is a more dangerous enemy to the good than evil. One can protest against evil; it can be unmasked and, if need be, prevented by force. Evil always carries the seeds of its own destruction, as it makes people, at the least, uncomfortable. Against folly we have no defence. Neither protests nor force can touch it; reasoning is no use; facts that contradict personal prejudices can simply be disbelieved; indeed, the fool can counter by criticizing them, and if they are undeniable, they can just be pushed aside as trivial exceptions. So the fool, as distinct from the scoundrel, is completely self-satisfied; in fact, he can easily become dangerous, as it does not take much to make him aggressive. A fool must therefore be treated more cautiously than a scoundrel; we shall never again try to convince a fool by reason, for it is both useless and dangerous.

    • MaxC says:

      Arkady: I loved your fictive story. Hope you like this sequel to your story:

      Then I woke up when a kamikaze drone exploded near the bunker I was sleeping in. We came from America to Russia in search for a better life. FSB said we are foreign agents and sent my wife and kids to Siberia and I was sent to Ukraine. They say I have 24 hours to live. In the US we had a large seaside house in California and I had my own multi million dollar business. People said I have no future in the States. Russia’s and China’s diverse and multipolar world is an alternative to US/NATO hegemony and the basis of the New World Order. In the morning there will be another meat wave against Ukrainian front. Tell my wife I love her very much.

    • Nate says:

      “FSB said we are foreign agents and sent my wife and kids to Siberia ”

      Sounds a lot like

      US citizen says

      “Masked ICE agents grabbed and handcuffed my wife, threw her forcibly into a truck, said she was illegal, took her away to a concentration camp in Florida, or Louisiana, or Guatemala, I don’t know which.”

    • DREMT says:

      Nate, please stop trolling.

  37. Gordon Robertson says:

    anon…”Bindy Brownshirt,

    Socialism has been refined into communism, fascism, and national socialism workers party, and in the UK in to new Labour.

    Nothing to do with individualism which is something I respect. The socialist parties listed above are all to do with groups, not individuals”.

    ***

    Here again, I agree with Binny. The brownshirts were right wing goons used by Hitler to force his policies on the German public. In the end, as they got braver and braver, he had to disband them, forming the SS, a military version who were far more dangerous. However, they were lead by goons like Himmler. who was fanatically devoted to Hitler.

    No true socialist would have such views. The ICE goons are Trump’s version of Hitler’s Brownshirts. There is no good reason why border agents should be wearing combat fatigues and masks. And there is zero reason why they need to manhandle old women and murder harmless women driving cars.

    The origin of Left and Right wing in politics had nothing to do with socialist, communists, and capitalists. It referred to the French assemblies pre revolution where the status quo sat on the right and the revolutionaries on the left.

    Ergo, the Left is a reference to revolutionaries. Since the US was formed on the same kind of revolution, not to mention civil disobedience, It stands to reason you Yanks are all a load of Left wingers.

    Seams to me you Yanks have turned into a load of wusses, especially those of you who support Trump. In the day, US citizens would have kicked his sorry butt out of there.

    I urge you to do some proper research on the real meaning of socialism. It’s about a revolt in the working class against right-wing zealots who were severely oppressing them. I doubt my urging will do any good since you sound idealistically devoted to your distorted views.

    Your definition of socialism is wrong. Socialism began as a workers’ movement in Europe several decades before Marx produced his manifesto with Engels. Marx refused to call his movement socialism, so where do people get off referring to his work as such? True socialism has always worked within the framework of democracy and the reason is obvious. Workers benefit under democracy and would be oppressed under a fascism.

    The basis of early workers’ movement via unions relied on civil disobedience. Company owners resorted to brutality and murder to force them back to work but the workers prevailed through bravery and their need for change. Today, we are benefiting from better wages and conditions, pensions, unemployment insurance, Medicare, worker’s compensation, and womens’ rights.

    No capitalist would ever have willingly offered such benefits, they had to be dragged screaming into it. The question arises as to why most capitalists in the era of Marx were so mean spirited and black-hearted that they would force children into coal mines.

    Those are the people you are supporting.

    Communism as defined by Marx is an extreme left wing of socialism. He advocated the overthrow of right-wing governments but his vision was a democratic society after the despots were deposed. It should be noted that any country claiming to have imposed communism had never considered a democratic form of communism. Those countries claiming to be communists states were nothing more than fascists using the name to cover their despotic tendencies.

    I don’t agree with any of Marxs’ vision or the views of rabid mobs who incorrectly call themselves socialists. I also disagree with the methods being employed by Trump, who is thumbing his nose at the US Constitution and the US Court. Anyone who supports him in this would have gladly and blindly supported Hitler in Germany during the 1930s.

    Your definition of socialism clearly came from right-wingers trying to discredit it. The USSR called themselves socialists but only to give the incorrect impression that they were a workers’ movement. Ironically, Mao considered a form of democratic socialism as an intermediate step.

    Any country that has claimed a communist state were being facetious at best. They were actually the types who as a small minority, tried to impose their views on others. We still have those clowns around today, on both sides of the political spectrum. Those pushing climate change theory are of that ilk as are those trying to allow men into womens’ washrooms and onto womens’ sports teams.

    I agree with you re the Democrats who lost to Trump because they were pushing the Woke culture. Trump calls them left wingers and he is wrong, they are the politically-correct. Ironically, he is practicing the same kind of medicine by forcing his limited views on the US public.

    The current Labour government in the UK is not even a socialist government. I cannot stand the gutlessness of the current leader, Starmer. He is as gutless as Neville Chamberlain, who talked a good talk while Hitler ran over Czechoslovakia and Poland.

    Here in Canada. the socialist governments in Manitoba and BC have sold out to special interest groups. Not a socialist bone in their bodies, having abandoned the working man to University poofters and their fairy tale universe.

    • Clint R says:

      gordon can’t face reality. So he just clogs the blog with his ongoing nonsense.

      The modern Left is nothing more than a cult. It’s no longer Right vs. Left. It’s Right vs. Wrong.

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ow8YcuJwM0

    • Norman says:

      Gordon Robertson

      I tend to agree with the points you posted. I totally disagree with Clint R who wants an Authoritarian system. He thinks he will not be affected. Germans FAFO what happens when you think you can do anything you want and not have to face consequences. USA MAGA (people like Clint R that worship Trump) is not itelligent enough to learn hard lessons from History! Thankfully a couple Republicans are telling him NO! On Greenland. Clint R llacks the thought process to see this.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman, you have to make up nonsense about me because you’re ignorant of science.

      • Norman says:

        Clint R

        Since you bring it up, what science am I ignorant of? I know you have no valid support for any of your claims. I support all my claims with valid science. Do you know what your counter-comment is to my valid supporting evidence “a link Norman does not understand”
        Not a really good response as it fails completely in any type of intellectual ability on your part to critique or point out any flaws in my posts (except fat-finger spelling errors). If you were a valid science person you would support your claims but you are not able to. You would also give detailed science of what is wrong with my supporting evidence and how it does not confirm by statements but all you know how to do (not just with me but others) “a link they do not understand”. Why do you think this makes your posts seem intelligent. I think 90% of the posters here do not think you are a credible poster in any field of science. You have one supporter who does not know science DREMT. Not sure about many others. You will have zero percent scientists supporting you. Email a college professor in physics and explain to him why he is wrong in knowing the Moon spins on its axis once per orbit. If you fail with one try others. See if you find any educated people who support your childish claims. You won’t find even one. DREMT is not a University Professor.

      • DREMT says:

        I do have a science degree though, Norman. So you can keep on saying I don’t “know science” but you would be wrong. I know it, love it, support it and can’t stand to think what will happen to it once it’s universally accepted and understood that there was never any GHE. The public’s faith in science will be forever tainted. Shame. But, that’s what happens when you let politics interfere with science.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman, as with all you cult kids, you can’t support your false beliefs. For example, you have no viable model of “orbiting without spin”.

        You kids can’t understand that insults, false accusations, and endless rambling ain’t science.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Third immigrant detainee at facility in El Paso has died, ICE says

        https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/third-immigrant-detainee-facility-el-paso-died-ice-says-rcna254783

        Would you call someone you locked someone a detainee, and if they died would you say it’s just death?

        Some might argue it’s rather kidnap and murder.

        “Ukrainian intel services sent false strategic info to US intel services…and observed that the information has been relayed to ZZs and was used by ZZ forces.” — LCI

      • Bindidon says:

        ” I do have a science degree though, Norman. ”

        No one with a degree in technical science would ever deny the findings of centuries-old astronomy, or support the denial as you do regarding Clint R’s stupidities, fake Mod.

        You belong to all those who deny all this knowledge, stubbornly arguing against it with your simple-minded MOTL/MOTR blah blah, quite like would 7 year old children.

        *
        I’m a simple engineer, but have understood how e.g. Tobias Mayer did his work nealy 3 centuries ago; and even if I hadn’t, I would have trusted great science men like Euler, Lagrange and Gauss who of course perfectly were aware of the quality of Mayer’s proof.

        Years ago I tried to explain Mayer’s path to his proof on this blog, but I earned at best dumb ‘ball-on-a-string’ pseudoscience en retour.

      • DREMT says:

        Well, I do have that qualification, regardless of what you think.

        And the moon issue, ironically enough, was never even really about the moon. It’s simply about what “orbital motion” is…so that of course affects all orbiting objects, not just the moon. We could just have easily argued over whether the Earth orbits and rotates 366.25 times per orbit on its own internal axis, or whether it orbits and rotates 365.25 times. It’s the exact same argument, either way!

        But, you have to actually understand the moon issue to get that, and very few “Spinners” (if any) truly do.

      • Clint R says:

        Norman makes a bunch of claims he can’t support, then runs. Willard finds an unrelated news story. Bindi mentions a bunch of people that he can’t understand.

        The cult has no viable model of “orbiting without spin”. The cult can’t support their false belief that ice cubes can boil water. And now their latest nonsense claims a glass of water, and an entire ocean both at the same temperature, will have the same thermal energy!

        Kids these days….

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Research contradicts Dozing Donald’s claim that foreigners are footing the bill, and could weaken his hand in the dispute over Greenland

        https://www.wsj.com/economy/trade/americans-are-the-ones-paying-for-tariffs-study-finds-e254ed2e

        Are you BTFD this morning?

        “If it’s not out in full, we’ll sue your ass off.” — Karoline Leavitt, threatening CBS over its Dozing Donald interview.

      • DREMT says:

        Willard, please stop trolling.

  38. Anon for a reason says:

    Gordon,
    As you know everything about history, could you answer this simple questions;
    Who created the kkk?
    Who instigated the trail of tears
    Who have over the last 5 years have been pushing the cancellation of anyone who disagreed with government on anything that to do with climate, viruses etc.

    • Gordon Robertson says:

      anon…I don’t want to make an enemy of you since I think we have agreed on the issues of global warming. Ergo, I am not taking shots at you and your beliefs, I am simply trying to reveal extra information for you. Of course, it’s up to you whether or not you are willing to allow it in.

      Re your point about the KKK, it was started by southern rebels as a terrorist organization following their defeat in the Civil War. The trail of tears began early in the US experience as a country to deal with violent indigenous tribes. Although it may seem brutal with hindsight, in the same era you could be lynched for stealing a horse.

      I think both sides were equally to blame but that fact has been skewed by modernists via hindsight. I don’t buy into the modern Indigenous whine about how the White Man stole their land. The history is far different than the modern distortion and both sides are equally guilty of indiscretions.

      In summary. I have no interest in propaganda or conspiracy theories. We seem to think we in the West have the correct stories about history but in many cases we are being fed pure bs.

      I definitely don’t know a lot about history, the difference is that I have read widely on it. I did not limit by reading to right-wing versions or the left-wing versions, however. You have the same opportunity as I have enjoyed to read with an open mind.

      I have been highly critical of the Stalinist Russia regime and of Mao’s regime in China and its modern version. I have even been highly critical of democratic socialist regimes like that in the UK and even here in Canada. Many have regarded a socialist government as an excuse to goof off and that has never been right in my eyes. If I work for someone, I give a fair days work for a fair wage. Even when I was underpaid I gave more than I got.

      I have read on both Stalin and Mao, but more on Mao since he interested me as a person. He began as a university student studying arts and engaged in protests against his own government making him a marked man. In his days, they would shoot you or jail you for protesting and his girlfriend was captured and executed as a protestor. That enraged Mao and I don’t blame him in the least.

      Later, he led hundreds of thousands of like-minded protesters into the remote hills of China to save them from severe persecution. As part of that so-called Long March, he instituted policies of equality between men and women. That was likely the beginning of his communist feeling but it is important to understand that it had nothing to do with politics. He simply believed in equality and looking after people.

      Stalin, on the other hand, was a cruel SOB who treated Russian citizens brutally for no known reason. The gulags he instituted appear to be manned by political dissidents as a means of cheap labour. Of course, a political dissident in those days could be anyone fingered by informants.

      Mao did not start out as a communist and he pondered the benefits against the downside. One of his glaring weaknesses was his idea that Stalin was an honourable man leading an honourable revolt in Russia. When emissaries returned from Russia, revealing the horrors of the Stalin regime, he refused to believe them. Ergo, Mao had a seriously faulty role model.

      My point is that Western right-wing sources have painted him in the same picture with Stalin. They point to the purges conducted by Mao. When he was asked about them, he replied frankly, ‘What else could I have done’?

      We simply don’t get it in the West that China was facing a massive problem with corruption. They had long-established warlords, each with his own fiefdom, and they were openly resisting change in China that would relieve them of that power. China was quickly becoming a lawless state and Mao was faced with massive decisions. His solution was a massive crackdown.

      In the West, we have never experienced such conditions, especially with such a large population. Our roots are in a well-established European democracy, which factions in Germany tried to overturn twice in half a century. Therefore, when we judge China, both from Mao’s version and the current version, we fail to understand the immensity of the problem.

      Remember that even though the USSR and China had despotic regimes, both countries contributed immensely to the overthrow of Nazi Germany and Japan. We could literally not have won WW II without them. Although the brave US Marines fought valiantly in the Pacific theatre, they could do it because a massive amount of Japan’s troops were engaged in Burma, where the Chinese helped immensely.

      Although the US under Roosevelt poured immense amounts of money, material, and leadership into China, they were stymied by a right-wing goof, Chiang Kai Shek, who hoarded the material and wealth, depriving his country of needed material to defend itself. He also stymied the efforts of Stilwell to organize the Chinese forces into a fighting unit. Mao was not the problem, it was a right-winger from whom Mao and his forces were fleeing.

      Mind you, the US contributed immensely as well by supplying munitions and leaders like Stilwell, as did the UK with leaders like Bill Slim. Had the combined forces not weakened the Japanese initiative and defeated it, life would have been a lot more hazardous for the US marines in the Pacific Islands.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Gordon,
        It is true we share common ground, and in my book no one becomes an enemy for simply holding a different opinion or knowing a different set of facts.

        The democrats in the USA have been the source of a lot of hardship and division throughout history. Kkk was founded by them, they were also the worst of the plantation owners, actively push fraud and more authoritarian policies.

        To find common ground between Mao, Stalin, and the worst European leaders of last century you only have to look at their early politics. The Italian was the editor of the socialist magazine before refining his views. In Germany the clue was in the name of the workers party. Stalin & Mao were communists which again is a refined form of socialism.

        Stalin & AH had a pact that lasted years before AH paranoia destroyed it. You would not have a willing pact like that if there wasn’t common ground.

        Look at academia with the vast majority with socialists views. Just look at the quality of climate research that is more to do with certain social engineering ideals rather than hard fact.

  39. Willard says:

    Anon,

    Since you’re showing that your pseudo is for Q-related reasons:

    – Why stock market returns higher under Democratic presidents?

    Hint: it’s more than 400 bp.

    – The wealthiest 10% Muricans owns how much of the stock market?

    Hint: it’s more than 90%.

    – How many billionaires don’t have a college degree?

    Hint: the same proportion of Muricans identifies as MAGA.

    – What is the Southern Strategy?

    Hint: it’s one of the reasons white racists shifted to the GOP.

    – Are we not coming more and more, day by day, to making the statement “I am white,” the one fundamental tenet of our practical morality?

    Hint: that’s a WEB Dubois quote.

    • Anon for a reason says:

      Willard,
      Which side wanted the banks to loan money to people who could pay back the interest on the loan let alone the whole amount

      This was one of the largest causes of the 2008 banking collapse.

      I have never said, not will I, that any side in politics is beyond reproach. Can you say the same about the democrats?

  40. Anon for a reason says:

    Willard,
    Which side wanted the banks to loan money to people who could not pay back the interest on the loan let alone the whole amount. The main culprit became president

    This was one of the largest causes of the 2008 banking collapse.

    I have never said, not will I, that any side in politics is beyond reproach or doesn’t have some good ideas. Can you say the sam?

  41. Willard says:

    Anon for Q-related reasons,

    Which Murican president annexed the most territories, and from which party?

    Hint: he was also a big fan of tariffs, some of which were responsible for the Great Recession.

    Which Murican president is actually seeking to destroy the Basel III framework, which has been introduced to prevent another GFC?

    Hint: he’s also deregulating the AI and the BTC industries as we speak.

    When was created the first residential mortgage-backed security?

    Hint: Glass–Steagall was still in effect.

    Who appointed the guy who created the loophole in Glass–Steagall that would cause its demise, even if he argued for keeping it when the Bush administrated wanted to repeal it?

    Hint: he was replaced by a libertarian freak who worshiped Ayn Rand.

    What step 4 of the contrarian tango?

    I’ll give you that one: it’s Cheap Bargaining.

  42. Bindidon says:

    Good news from Putin, the Trumping boy’s very best friend

    ” LIVE, war in Ukraine: 600,000 people have temporarily left Kyiv due to Russian airstrikes that have cut off the capital’s electricity and heating.

    The evacuation order was issued on January 9, following a series of Russian bombings of Ukrainian energy infrastructure. “The temperature is nearing -20°C, and Putin is using this to break resistance, plunge everyone into depression, and create tension in society,” denounced the mayor of the Ukrainian capital. “

  43. Bindidon says:

    ” To Their Shock, Cubans in Florida Are Being Deported in Record Numbers

    Cubans had long benefited from legal privileges unavailable to immigrants from other countries. President Trump has changed that. ”

    NYT

    Don’t expect to find such info on NYP…

  44. Bindidon says:

    A comment by ‘Morty’, posted on New York Post‘s article:

    https://nypost.com/2026/01/20/business/trumps-fed-chair-decision-could-come-next-week-says-treasury-secretary-scott-bessent/

    *
    Things that Trump is destroying:

    – Democracy
    – The rule of law
    – Respect for law enforcement
    – The evidence of his crimes
    – The White House
    – Social Security
    – NATO
    – Scientific research
    – Higher education
    – The careers of civil servants
    – Freedom of the press
    – Free speech
    – The facts of American history
    – Social Security
    – Pride in our country
    – Public health
    – America’s reputation
    – Common decency
    – The Kennedy Center
    – Public support for the arts
    – Any agency that helps people
    – National parks
    – Friendship among Americans
    – Unity among the American states
    – The moral fabric of the nation
    – Impartial news media
    – Military honor
    – Separation of church and state
    – Trust in government
    – The economy
    – The stability of the banking system
    – The value of the U.S. dollar
    – The tourism industry
    – The restaurant industry
    – Harmony in the workplace
    – Predictable conditions for investors
    – Trade relations with Canada and Mexico
    – Retirement plans
    – Hope for the future
    – Peace of mind
    – Data security
    – The lives of impoverished children in foreign countries
    – Immigrant families
    – The environment
    – Medical privacy

    *
    Only die-hard MAGAmaniacal Trumpistas who suffer severely from the Trump addiction syndrome would disagree.

    • Clint R says:

      I noticed Bindi has stopped trying to fake a knowledge of science. Like several others in his cult, he’s realized he doesn’t know crap about science, so he’s sticking with his political beliefs.

    • Gordon Robertson says:

      binny…your list is ample ground for impeachment. It’s up to Republicans in the short term to grow a pair and step up in Congress and the Senate.

    • MaxC says:

      Bindidon: Things that Trump is destroying:

      – Woke
      – DEI (diversity, equity and inclusion)
      – Digital Equity Act
      – LGBTQ+
      – Trans
      – Gender ideology
      – Males in women’s sport
      – Other official languages but English
      – Gulf of Mexico

      Just to name a few.

      • Eldrosion says:

        “LGBTQ+
        – Trans”

        Why do you think homophobia or transphobia is justified? Sexual orientation is not a choice. It is a natural part of who someone is, just like your own.

        How does a consensual relationship between two men or women affect your life in any way?

      • Clint R says:

        It’s about perversion, Eldro. It’s NOT just a “relationship”.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        How Trump Has Used the Presidency to Make at Least $1.4 B

        https://archive.ph/WgoMk

        Have you guessed that TACO would happen this morning?

        “Bro, do it. Do something. Just stop chickening out. I’m just tired of the idle threats… Please pull the trigger. Please kill them, Mr. President. Please just kill them.” — Nick Fuentes, whose audience consists of young GOP staffers and ICE goons

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        How Trump Has Used the Presidency to Make at Least $1.4B

        https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/01/20/opinion/editorials/trump-wealth-crypto-graft.html

        Have you guessed that TACO would happen this morning?

        “Bro, do it. Do something. Just stop chickening out. I’m just tired of the idle threats… Please pull the trigger. Please kill them, Mr. President. Please just kill them.” — Nick Fuentes, whose audience consists of young GOP staffers and ICE goons

      • Eldrosion says:

        How so?

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Trump was asked about LGB and he was supportive saying that although LGB is not his choice it is up to the individuals. The TQ2S………… Is about forcing others what to say. Compelled speech is abhorrent to those who like free speech. It really is not that difficult to understand.

      • Eldrosion says:

        People routinely call doctors “Dr.” and married women “Mrs.” without calling it compelled speech. These are socially recognized titles that reflect how people identify and are recognized by others.

        Using a transgender person’s pronouns fits the same category. Treating that as uniquely coercive suggests the issue is not free speech, but discomfort with the group itself.

      • MaxC says:

        Eldrosion: That has no influence on me, but it’s harmful to teach this kind of BS to small children in public schools. That is the problem, not sexual perversions.

      • Nate says:

        “teach small children”

        That men marry women isn’t kept secret from children. Why should the fact that men marry men or women marry women be kept secret, when these are ordinary events in our society.

        No one is describing to small children what any of these married people do in the bedroom.

        I got sex Ed in 8th grade. Probably similar today.

      • MaxC says:

        Nate: Same-sex couples have stolen the word “marriage”, so union between a man and a woman is now called “real marriage” or “genuine marriage.

      • Nate says:

        Max,

        Most people understand what marriage means for couples. No different for gay couples.

        Live and let live.

        Religions, OTOH, have different notions on what marriage means.

        My mother married my father and had 5 kids. then the Catholic church absurdly ruled that the marriage ‘never existed’ so that my father could marry a Catholic woman.

  45. Gordon Robertson says:

    anon…appreciate your open-mindedness. Some of my best friends have been right-wingers and our friendships were based on agreeing to disagree.

    [Anon}”Hint: he was replaced by a libertarian freak who worshiped Ayn Rand”.

    ***

    Are we talking about Neil Peart, the late and great drummer for Rush? Much of his writing for Rush was based on Ayn Rand. Don’t think he was a Libertarian though. I saw Peart once with Buddy Rich, and Peart held his own.

    BTW…never cared much for Rush, the lyrics or the singing. Geddy Lee was more of a screecher than a singer.

  46. Gordon Robertson says:

    binny…the thing you need to recognize is that the current escalation in Russian strikes in Kyiv came only after the Ukraine began firing long range missiles and drones into Russia. We in the West supplied those long-range missiles and drones.

    I mean, what was Zelensky thinking about? Did he seriously think they could beat Russia, a super-power with nuclear weapons let alone not having the Russians retaliate? He had to know they were only irritating them to the point they changed their focus to Kyiv from the Donbass region?

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qciVozNtCDM

    The link is to an excellent video by political scientist John Mearsheimer, who is a renowned authority on the Ukraine situation. There is a lengthy introduction by someone else and I advise fast forwarding through it. Mearsheimer presents fact after fact, including statements from Putin dating back to 2008, that support his arguments that Russia had no intention of taking over the Ukraine but were goaded into it by US and EU intervention in Ukraine aimed at drawing it into NATO.

    In the video, Biden is the culprit, based on his xenophobic dislike of anything Russian. Zelensky was voted into power in 2019 based on a pledge to mend fences with Putin. Instead, he about-faced and joined Biden in countering Putin. That’s what started the war.

    Before I say more, I want to offer a disclaimer. Whereas it may appear that I am siding with Russia over the current situation in the Ukraine, I am not. I am trying to be objective about the situation and to be aware of the situation in both countries.

    I do care about the plight of Ukrainians trapped in this dire situation. However, after watching Oliver Stone’s Ukraine On Fire video, my eyes were opened to the chaos, past and present, that is Ukraine. I am sure most Ukrainians are good and decent people but that is spoiled by a minority of Ukrainian nationalists who still maintain an identity to White Supremacy and WWII Nazism.

    The Ukraine is far from being the innocent democracy portrayed by Western media. Since their incorporation circa 1990, they have been perennially at the top of the list of corrupt European countries. I am making no claim that Russia is any better, my only concern is for the 18 million Russians trapped in the Donbass region and at the mercy of Ukrainian nationalists.

    It’s like us here in Canada purposely antagonizing Trump to the point he tries to invade Canada. We currently find ourselves in such a situation. We need to do the right thing and support European nations in Greenland by sending soldiers, even as a token. You can bet, the moment we do, Trump will ramp up his sabre rattling re annexing Canada.

    In fact, much of his MO right now is taken directly from Putin and Hitler. Unfortunately, Trump has mistaken Putin’s aggression for outright imperialism, and admires him for it.

    It’s pretty clear to me that Moscow had no intention of taking over the Ukraine. Their focus thus far has been limited to the Donbass where 18 million native Russians live. The unrest in the region was related to the 2014 ouster of a pro-Russian Ukrainian president whose appointment had been sanctioned as fair by the rest of the world.

    The initial reaction of Russia to the 2014 coup, which we in the Western democracies ignored and sanctioned, and the EU and US abetted, was to take Crimea. It was ceded to the Ukraine, as a soviet, not a country, by Khrushchev, a Ukrainian himself. The Ukraine was created by the USSR as a soviet circa 1920. The area existed loosely as a region but had never been a political entity per se.

    I think the formation of the Ukraine as a country circa 1990 was very poorly thought out. Other countries like Estonia, Lithuania, and Latvia apparently have similar situations where native Russians are being ostracized. Why do these countries still live in the dark ages where such intolerance runs rampant?

    It took another 8 years of harassment of the 18 million Russian community in the Donbass for Russia to invade. I am not disputing whether Russia had a right or not to invade, I am only pointing to the utter stupidity of Ukrainian authorities in mishandling the situation with the native Russians.

    I know you disagree, but there has always been an apparent hatred of Russians in the Ukraine by Ukrainian nationalists, who are more White Supremacists than lovers of democracy. Those clowns harass anyone who is not pure Ukrainian by birth. They are armed and dangerous, and until something is done about them, there will never be peace in the Ukraine.

    • MaxC says:

      Gordon: Why are you spreading false propaganda? Those lies are straight from Bloodymir Putin’s playbook. I didn’t expect to run into Putinists here.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Max, Gordon is right about the corruption, and the hostilities to Russians living in Ukraine. Which is not surprising due to the USSR history and it’s disintegration.

        The media is not always being honest about the Ukraine Russian war. It does seem at times that they are really trying to o provoke Putin.

        The truth is out there somewhere.

  47. Gordon Robertson says:

    How uber right-wingers started the climate hoax. Nothing to do with the Left.

    https://blog.friendsofscience.org/2022/07/20/margaret-thatcher-and-the-rise-of-the-climate-ruse/

    Margaret Thatcher, the uber right-winger who destroyed Britain’s working class way of life, was the culprit behind the climate change hoax. She vehemently wanted to destroy Britain’s coal mining industry as a means to rid herself of the coal mining unions. Her means of destroying the unions through police brutality would have made Hitler proud.

    Next time someone tries to tell you it was the Left behind the hoax tell them to ‘get away you silly *******’.

    • Clint R says:

      Sorry gordon, but you’ve confused yourself again.

      Thatcher was concerned about coal as a real pollutant. That was before scrubbers were developed. The ash from coal-fired power plants was a definite problem. It caused air pollution, acid-rain, and “global cooling”. With the implementation of scrubbers, coal-fired plants became so much cleaner they were no longer a problem.

      But the concern was perverted to a fear of CO2. Later, Thatcher saw how the Left was perverting the issue and wrote about it in her book “Statecraft”.

    • Anon for a reason says:

      Gordon,
      I live in the UK, and our internal view was that the unions held the country to ransom. Three day week, dead not being buried, garbage not being collected…. All endorsed by the Labour government of the day. The general election gave the Conservatives and the prime minister Maggie Thatcher the mandate to reduce the union power, which she did. Yes it was heavy handed, on both sides. It was nothing to do with climate.

      PM Thatcher was a chemist by training so would have understood the concepts being promoted at the time. Remember at the time there was acid rain that was being seen as an environmental disaster. PM Thatcher, was not a Fabian but pro individual choice so what ever her motive at the time it was probably good intentions. The path to hell is paved…

      The media is biased.

  48. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Trump’s currently speaking at Davos. The room is so silent for Trump’s lie-fest that you could hear someone fart.

    We are witnessing something rare in human history: Abdication by the leader of the global order.

    We have seen empires fall and civilizations crumble. But we’ve almost never seen a people renounce their leadership of the world, all at once, in full public view. That is what has happened in the 366 days since January 20, 2025.

    We are about to see the free world stop referring to the great unraveling as a Trump problem. They will soon understand that it is an America problem.

    The molten core problem at the heart of the situation: The president is deranged. Trump’s imperialism is about grandiosity. Because Trump is derangedly grandiose.

    Nobody who has read his message to the Norwegian prime minister in which he links his derangedly grandiose demands for Greenland to the Nobel Committee’s decision not to award him the Nobel Peace Prize can doubt his derangement:

    “Dear Jonas: Considering your Country decided not to give me the Nobel Peace Prize for having stopped 8 Wars PLUS, I no longer feel an obligation to think purely of Peace, although it will always be predominant, but can now think about what is good and proper for the United States of America. Denmark cannot protect that land from Russia or China, and why do they have a “right of ownership” anyway? There are no written documents, it’s only that a boat landed there hundreds of years ago, but we had boats landing there, also. I have done more for NATO than any other person since its founding, and now, NATO should do something for the United States. The World is not secure unless we have Complete and Total Control of Greenland. Thank you! President DJT”

    At this point, if Trump just drops his pants and shits on the stage I won’t even be surprised.

    • Clint R says:

      You cult kids know are as ignorant about politics as you are about science.

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        Trump’s pardons forgive financial crimes that came with hundreds of millions in punishments

        https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/trump-administration/trumps-pardons-forgive-financial-crimes-came-hundreds-millions-punishm-rcna248277

        Did you know that Jayden Scott missed his “crusade on Minneapolis” not because has was assaulted as he proclaimed, but because he spent the weekend in a Michigan jail serving a seven-day sentence for contempt in a child support case?

        “The Gestapo was a secret police force. No warrants. No courts. No lawyers. And no appeals. People vanished in the night, not because they broke the law, but because the law no longer meant anything. The knock on the door was the sentence.” — Chris McDaniel, failing to realize he just described ICE modus operandi.

      • Norman says:

        Clint R

        YOU: “You cult kids know are as ignorant about politics as you are about science.”

        Yes indeed you are completely correct description of who you are. You are in the MAGA cult completely and unable to think on your own.

        You are completely ignorant of politics and science and blindly believe all the lies this current Administration is peddling. Yes indeed you do know yourself quite well.

      • Clint R says:

        Willard and Norman prove me right, again. They were a little late this time, but understand, they’re only kids….

    • Arkady Ivanovich says:

      MAGAs think he’s a genius. They don’t have the education or the intellect to understand basic high school level concepts, so when smart people talk, they don’t understand a word.

      Then they listen to Trump, they listen to this buffoon utter gibberish and they don’t understand a single word, and in their dim little minds that means Trump must be really smart, because to them it’s all the same thing.

      Okay. Yeah. It’s a cult… https://www.amazon.com/Cult-Trump-Leading-Explains-President/dp/1982127333

      • Clint R says:

        Ark, you hate Trump because of your Leftism and TDS. You can’t find anything good about Trump, just as you can’t find anything bad about Biden/Harris. You hate reality.

        You hate science because of your Leftism and ignorance of the basics. You can’t find anything wrong with the CO2 nonsense, yet you believe the physics I present is wrong.

        You’re basically the same as Biden, gordon, barry, Willard, Nate, and a few others — your cult brothers….

      • Willard says:

        Puffman always had a thing for dictators.

        “Sometimes you need a dictator!” — Dozing Donald, underselling that he’s also a crook.

      • Nate says:

        Clint can’t ever find anything bad about Trump.

        Does Trump often lie? No, no, never says Clint.

        Because to him, he is the infallible Dear Leader.

        Naturally, he doesnt think this is a problem.

      • Clint R says:

        Wrong again, child Nate.

        Like many responsible adults, I don’t like about 20% of what Trump says. But, he’s so far ahead of Kamala it’s not even funny.

        Your false accusations are why I don’t waste much time with you any more. Take some time off from stalking me, and grow up.

      • Nate says:

        20%? like MOST Americans?

        Current polls show that only 40% approve of Trump’s performance as President.

        https://www.natesilver.net/p/trump-approval-ratings-nate-silver-bulletin

    • Arkady Ivanovich says:

      Watching Trump’s speech in Davos felt like seeing life imitate art.

      “It is remarkable,” he said, “how a man cannot summarize his thoughts in even the most general sort of way without betraying himself completely, without putting his whole self into it, quite unawares, presenting as if in an allegory the basic themes and problems of his life.”

      The Magic Mountain. Thomas Mann. 1924.

      P.S.: Mann was a REAL Nobel Prize winner.

  49. Tim S says:

    The liberal media were making a big deal of the down stock market on Tuesday. For the record, I was not very happy that Trump was screwing things up again. Today is a different story, but media coverage is dishonest as usual. CBS News has a headline: Trump backs off from Tariff threat. Although technically correct, it is highly misleading. The true headline is: Trump secures framework agreement from NATO. Once again, the genus “negotiator in chief” scores a big win. Stock markets are back up again. Overnight futures are up so far.

    I need to comment on some nonsense here about the stock market. The markets benefit everyone. For example, Musk owns something like 12% of Tesla, so it was popular for some fools to bash Tesla. The fact is that the other 88% is mostly the general public. Another myth is the notion that the “billionaires” own too much of everything. I have a stock fund that invests in the “Magnificent Seven”. The fund is up over 30% average per year over the last 3 years. I almost doubled my money over that period. The “billionaires” own only a small portion of those companies. More to the point is the fact that if you are in a well managed pension plan or 401k plan, you benefit as well.

    The obscenely misguided Socialist desire for a wealth tax would actually be a tax on the general public. These people do not hold large amounts of cash. They hold stocks. If they are taxed on their wealth, they will have to sell large amounts of stock which makes the value go down for everyone. For every stock sold, there must be a buyer. Capitalism makes everyone wealthy, but some more than others. Socialism is fair — it makes everyone equally poor.

    • Eldrosion says:

      No, CBS was accurate in their headline. Walking back a self created risk isn’t a big win, lol.

      Apparently, this is the kind of ‘wins’ MAGAs are proud of.

      • Tim S says:

        I guess I need to clearly mark all sarcasm as such. The clue is here: “For the record, I was not very happy that Trump was screwing things up again.”

        Genius? Really? How about crude but effective. The point is that the markets are back and the US economy remains strong even if the liberal media are disappointed.

        My other concern is that Trump is getting more confused and more tired looking. How much sleep can you get on a flight to Europe? Someone at some time needs to tell him to sit down and shut up. His rambling speeches are not useful.

      • MaxC says:

        Tim S: As Willard often says: “Another Donald win!”

        It looks like Greenland will be divided between Denmark and the US. There are 56.000 people living in Greenland and most of them live in small settlements in the west and south coast. It’s easy to draw a border line around settlements with more than 3000 people. The rest is mostly uninhabited and will be part of the US.

        But Greenland is not enough for Trump. Trump and NATO chief Rutte have talked about a much larger Arctic area that contains northern parts of Canada and Scandinavia!

      • Nate says:

        ” The point is that the markets are back and the US economy remains strong even if the liberal media are disappointed.”

        Not according to the polls or job numbers.

        0.5 million jobs added last year. Well below normal, and the 2 million added in 2024.

      • Nate says:

        “It’s easy to draw a border line around settlements with more than 3000 people. The rest is mostly uninhabited and will be part of the US.”

        Delusional talk from Max, suckered by the pure gaslighting from Trump.

        “Leaders of Denmark and Greenland insisted Thursday that the island’s sovereignty was non-negotiable”

        “NATO spokesperson Allison Hart said the alliance’s secretary general, Mark Rutte, did not propose any ‘compromise to sovereignty’ in discussions with Trump.”

        https://apnews.com/article/denmark-greenland-trump-arctic-security-nato-d74c0ffcf1db904a2a9c3b2c5c5b8d03

    • Nate says:

      “Once again, the genus “negotiator in chief” scores a big win.”

      Uhh..not really. He is not getting Greenland for the US.

      And the access to Greenland for bases was already there.

      NATO was already working on a plan for Greenland’s defense and resource protection. They simply told Donald about it.

      And he had to go with threats of possible military action and destabilization of NATO again, making the US a pariah and untrustworthy as a partner on the world stage.

      Which has meant everybody finding new allies and trading partners.

      To gain nothing.

      He uses this maximalist threats approach to negotiating constantly with allies and some adversaries.

      But with Russia, not at all. Why?

      • Tim S says:

        Try this:

        I guess I need to clearly mark all sarcasm as such. The clue is here: “For the record, I was not very happy that Trump was screwing things up again.”

        Genius? Really? How about crude but effective. The point is that the markets are back and the US economy remains strong even if the liberal media are disappointed.

      • Nate says:

        You often tell us you don’t like Trump while then defending his actions.

        This post was thus unrecognizable as sarcasm.

  50. Willard says:

    A couple of points on some bonehead misconceptions promulgated here by some commenters who brag about being from the Ivy League:

    1. When someone loses 2% of their equity value and then win back 2%, that someone still lost money. In algebraic terms, percentages of wins and losses are not commutative.

    2. The S&P 500 is not the only market around. The ASX 200 barely noticed Dozing Donald’s 45-min pouting. That’s notwithstanding commodities, forex, etc. And we’re not even touching the biggest market of them all: real estate.

    3. Equities are a secondary market. That is, they have no direct impact on corporations. Prices only reflect expectation of future returns. The firewall between what a corporation does and what it must tell to the public is made more opaque now that Dozing Donald made sure there would be 90% less audits.

    4. The market *is* a zero-sum game. Elon won can only win a penny that somebody lost. So by sheer arithmetic the existence of a class of multi-billionaire creates market inefficiency. I’m not saying this as sour grapes: I may not do as well as Mighty Tim or Arkady or the Inverse Cramer ETF, but I’m doing well enough.

    5. The whole idea that there’s some vague trickle-down effect on share prices to the economy is, to put simply, without merit. It’s be like giving more chips to the chip leader in the hope that it’ll improve the Poker game. That’s just the logic of suckers.

    6. Marx was a meritocrat. To each according to their needs and capacities means just what it says on the tin, and has been utterly botched by propagandists such as our reactionary cranks. These cranks just nurturing an illusion that they somehow deserve their privileges. They reveal their impotence each day of every month here.

    7. Troglodytes who harp about socialism are kowtowing to those who require special treatment as to what they owe society. Just like with AGW, they ask that benefits be reaped by a small economic elite and externalities be shouldered by us all. Many of these elites come from South Africa, which may or may not be a coincidence.

    • Tim S says:

      If I was going to write a parody about someone who does not understand economics, this is what it might look like. Seriously, you and I disagree on a lot of things, but I am not a mean-spirited person. You should get out more and expose yourself to reliable information from an accredited college or maybe a junior college. Money is real. The stock market is real. When you purchase stock or invest in a fund, they want money. Years later when you sell shares, take a dividend, or a disbursement, they give you real money back that you can spend. Millions of retirees do that and live well on their investments that grow over timw.

      Investing involves risk of various kinds. Those risks are usually short term and resolve over time. A strategy of diversified investments from a qualified advisor or competent person (such as myself) always provides a return on the long run. Such a strategy involves cash reserves that do not keep up with inflation, but provide security against market fluctuation.

      Good luck.

      • Willard says:

        Our Ivy Leaguer’s sardonicism is as crude and ineffective as when Dozing Donald rebrands a deal the US of A had with Denmark since the 50s, if not the 40s. Just about every single economy on this planet is mixed, including China. He’s forcing a door that is both open and shut at the same time.

        But speaking for retirees, perhaps he forgets that “the share of households ages 65 and up increased by 33% in a decade—and, nationwide, more older residents are living in poverty”:

        https://www.pew.org/en/research-and-analysis/articles/2025/08/04/more-us-residents-are-working-past-retirement-age

        The fact that *he* invests on the market doesn’t magically transfer to the population. Less than 60% of Muricans own stocks, which means that more than 40% don’t even have a 401K. And those who do own little as “the bottom 50% of Americans owned just 1% of all stocks and mutual fund shares in the third quarter of 2024”:

        https://finance.yahoo.com/news/wealthiest-10-americans-own-93-033623827.html

        But let’s not bury the lede:

        “The top 10% of Americans held 93% of all stocks, the highest level ever recorded.”

        Nobody but rich asshats ought to care about market drops.

        In any event, let’s assume that our Ivy Leaguer is as good at investing as our in-house fund manager. Odds are the he consistently underperforms his own benchmark. Heck, it is almost a certainty that obdurate gold nuts bested him in the long run!

        Stock markets are as representative of economies as NASCAR is to the automobile industry.

      • Tim S says:

        Total stock market capitalization is $44.7 trillion. At 7%, that leaves 3.1 trillion for the 60% who own the rest of the stock. Assuming 60% of the adult population is about 100 million people, that leaves about $31,000 per person on average. The average 2-parent family has over $60,000 in the stock market. That is certainly better than a savings account for long term growth. Those funds should not be for daily expenses.

      • Willard says:

        30K or even 60K is far from the 1M one would need to retire if we follow the 4% rule of thumb. And that’s just to live on 40K, which may be frugal to many Ivy League frat boys. After all, they have their collection of silver spoons to shine each week.

        Besides, there’s a sound argument for 2,7%:

        For a retiree with a traditional 60% domestic stock / 40% bond portfolio:

        The 4% rule has a 17.4% chance of depleting all assets before death.

        A safer withdrawal rate that keeps the risk of running out of money below 5% is about 2.26%.

        Not reported in the paper, adding international diversification improves these numbers:

        Moving 40% of equity to international stocks raises the safe withdrawal rate to 2.85%.

        Increasing that to 90% of equities boosts it to 3.02%.

        However, if you expect to live longer—like Canadian retirees (who live longer than Americans) or younger generations today planning for life to 2085—the sustainable rate drops closer to 2.7%.

        https://pwlcapital.com/the-2-7-rule-rethinking-safe-retirement-spending/

        So make that 2-3M.

        And that’s notwithstanding health costs that rise 5-10 years at the end of life, which for Muricans is kind of a big deal.

        Which may explain why the US of A is the only industrialized country in the world with so many health-related bankruptcies:

        https://www.ilr.cornell.edu/scheinman-institute/blog/john-august-healthcare/healthcare-insights-how-medical-debt-crushing-100-million-americans

        What’s 100M Americans between frens?

        Cornell, that ought to please our Ivy League fans.

      • Tim S says:

        This is why Willard should stick to things he understands such as children’s games. The annual yield on a million dollars should average out over a 5 year span with normal market fluctuations to a return of 10% which 100k per year.

        Next question.

      • Willard says:

        So our Ivy League brat can’t grok basic actuarial calculus.

        Let’s put his 30K in “perspective”:

        I had the opportunity to interview George recently about his experience with medical debt and how it has impacted his life. Having suffered an industrial accident, and even though his employer was responsible for his injuries and he carried health insurance, he still accumulated $20,000 in medical debt.

        George grew up near Dallas, and spent his life working hard as a full-time warehouse and retail worker.

        At one point in his life, he found a job he enjoyed as a fork lift driver in a factory that produced ceramic tile. In time he switched jobs, working on the production line. One fateful day a piece of metal struck him in the foot. He had to have surgery and underwent the amputation of one of his toes.

        He had to take a month off of work, and when he returned he went back to driving the forklift truck. He found that due to his accident and surgery, he could not operate the forklift to his satisfaction. He became frustrated with not being able to operate the forklift, grew depressed, and left the job.

        Op. cit.

        So yeah, if George is the average non-10%, there goes his market savings. Luckily, George is insured, which isn’t the case for 10% of the US population. Which makes me think of insurance costs:

        The older you are, the more expensive health insurance becomes, with a 30-year-old paying $618 per month and a 60-year-old paying $1,478 per month for a preferred provider organization (PPO) plan.

        https://www.investopedia.com/how-much-does-health-insurance-cost-4774184

        So even if our Ivy League brat’s 30K figure was per year, half of it would go in health insurance cost!

        ***

        Perhaps he should ponder on the fact that there are many more investors in the US market than Muricans?

        Just a thought.

        Back in my days, paid sophists were a little less BS artists.

      • Tim S says:

        I am providing good advice. People who have a competent self-investment strategy, follow the advice of a Certified Financial Planner, or invest with a full service investment fund (with a higher expense ratio — paying higher fees) do very well when they include a mix of different types of stocks and bonds as part of a diversified portfolio of investment instruments. Note that purchasing individual stocks requires skill, knowledge, luck, and time spent doing research. Mutual funds are a better option for most people.

        The US economy is still very strong despite the efforts of Trump, and the stock markets are a demonstration of that strength. People with a negative attitude engaging in insults, and criticizing competent people for being successful, usually do not do as well. Imagine that!

      • Willard says:

        Let’s say Ivy League braggart retires and all he got is 1M in his 401K; he needs 100K per year, and expect 10% returns. That’s as if his equity will never be reduced (i.e. 10-10 = 0), right?

        Think again, especially about volatility, for markets move a lot, between 15 to 25% depending if we want to play tech stocks. Let’s keep it easy and that SPY’s last 10y rolling window:

        In 2015, it made -0.81%. That means at the end of the year our Ivy Leaguer had less than 900K.

        In 2016, the SPY made 9.64. That means he’s again in the hole, for he takes out a little more than what he earns. He should be around 875K.

        2017 was a good year: 19.38!!! Yet, that’s not 200K like we may infer looking at the initial value, but 170K. Still, he’s at 950K.

        Now comes 2018: -6.35%. Ouch. Remove his 100K and 60K more: he’s at 790K.

        Let’s speedrun the remaining years: 29%, 16%, 27% were great. Then came 2022 at -20%, which took him the last years to overcome, perhaps more. At the end he should be a little lower than where he started.

        So here’s the kicker: SPY made 12.6% on average during this time. Ten very good years, exceptional years. For the SPY made around 8% since 1999. To overshoot our yearly objective by 25% would be silly. To discount volatility would be foolish.

        The 2005-2014 window averaged to 8% (2000-2001-2002 were rather harsh), and the 1995-2004 window averaged to 12%. That number obfuscates 2008: a -38% drawdown is quite a blow on an equity curve to which we take off 10% every year!

        TL;DR – the order of returns matter.

        We’re not talking real, only nominal: total cumulative inflation sits at 35% during that decade. And we’re not anticipating big expenses, like medical emergencies or tornadoes. And taxes. Etc.

        Perhaps he should ask Thomas instead. After all, people paid him a risk-free 2% all his life for him to tell them not to listen to paid sophists like our Ivy Leaguer.

        Alternatively, perhaps he should pay more due diligence to the resource he’s being offered before sneering at it. It is after all written by a certified wealth manager, a very orthodox boutique, one that abides by Fama & French and all the Chicago boys he likes.

        ***

        Dozing Donald’s economy is a mess, of course, but that’ll have to wait. For now, let’s hope our Ivy Leaguer understands why simulations show that a 4% rate leads to a risk of ruin of more than 15%.

        And that’s the memo.

      • Tim S says:

        This is why Willard is not a good source for investment advice. It appears he does not understand interest compounding. I only glanced at this attempt, but the fundamental problem is the statement that $1 million was not enough to proved 40k income at 4% return. I pointed out that a more typical return is 10% averaged over time for a 100k gain per year on average.

        Like a typical Democrat, he suddenly decided he would like to spend the whole 100k instead of sticking to the original 40k. Investing requires discipline that includes having a budget that controls spending.

      • Willard says:

        One the one hand, our Ivy Leaguer is sure I don’t understand compounding. On the other, he has not looked at my demonstration of what is usually known as volatility drag:

        The volatility tax is a mathematical finance term first published by Rick Ashburn, CFA in a 2003 column, and formalized by hedge fund manager Mark Spitznagel, describing the effect of large investment losses (or volatility) on compound returns.[1] It has also been called volatility drag, volatility decay or variance drain.[2][3] This is not literally a tax in the sense of a levy imposed by a government, but the mathematical difference between geometric averages compared to arithmetic averages. This difference resembles a tax due to the mathematics which impose a lower compound return when returns vary over time, compared to a simple sum of returns. This diminishment of returns is in increasing proportion to volatility, such that volatility itself appears to be the basis of a progressive tax. Conversely, fixed-return investments (which have no return volatility) appear to be “volatility tax free”.

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatility_tax

        My demonstration, step-by-step and year-by-year, showed that the drag was something like 20% over the last decade for the S&P. It was even bigger for the NASDAQ.

        All this to reject fairly basic results presented by Ben Felix, a Chief Investment Officer, Portfolio Manager, MBA, CFA®, CFP®, CIM®, F.PI, and a YT celebrity in the investment world:

        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FwgCRIS0Wg

        Which shows once again that Ivy leagues have little to do with any kind of merit.

  51. Gordon Robertson says:

    willard…”Marx was a meritocrat”.

    ***

    I guess that’s a fair description but it’s not what drove him to such a solution. In today’s society, I presume everyone, including myself, would consider him a crank.

    I have tried to emphasize that it is ingenuous to consider Marx and Engels by today’s standards. They lived in an era we would consider today a horror show for most. And the conditions were driven by capitalists and the so-called upper class. They simply did not care about anything other than profits and status while keeping costs as low as possible.

    I asked Google AI “what were the conditions Marx and Engels decried in the UK in the 18th century”? Here i the ….

    https://tinyurl.com/mrx6vwyf

    The appalling part that wrankles me is the right-wing justification that the poor were poor due to their own fault. In the capitalist mentality, anyone can succeed provided they try hard enough. That’s not even true today unless one is willing to sell his/her soul and learn to cheat and use people. In those days, it was virtually impossible for anyone to get out of poverty simply because the system was geared to keeping people in poverty.

    I was a contractor for some time and I was not very good at it because I simply could not bring myself to rip people off. I was approached several times by people wanting me to hire friends and acquaintances and I could not do so because I could not afford to pay them a decent wage and provide decent working conditions.

    Someone will come along and claim I am a Commie or a lover of communism, which could not be further from the truth. I am a lover of democracy and much of my life I have held my nose and endured the utter stupidity and cold-heartedness of mindless right-wing politicians who are quite willing to justify poverty and a perversion of democracy.

    That does not mean I hate capitalism or that I am a socialist or a communist. It simply means that I regard our present system as being mean-spirited and designed to serve only a minority. If there is a label I can identify with it is humanitarian. I care about people first and if someone doesn’t like that they can sue me.

    Having said that, I am not so naive to think there is good in everyone. Some people are plain evil and they thrive on the suffering of others. When I use the word humanitarian, I use it lightly, with the clear understanding of the naivety implied. Still, I don;t see a recent not to try.

    From the Google AI article, apparently taken in part from the writings of Engels, who seems to me to be a humanitarian and not the godless image with which he and Marx have been labeled. They were truthful people writing bout the horrendous conditions of their time.

    “Marx and Engels decried the horrific conditions of Britain’s 18th-century industrial working class, highlighting abysmal living conditions (overcrowded, filthy housing, disease), brutal exploitation (low wages, long hours, child labor), and moral decay (crime, prostitution, alcoholism) driven by capitalist greed, leading to widespread poverty, suffering, and stagnant real wages, starkly contrasting the industrialists’ profits with the proletariat’s degradation. Key Conditions Decried:

    Exploitation & Poverty Wages: Workers, including women and children, received meager wages, barely enough for survival, while industrialists profited immensely.

    Appalling Housing & Sanitation: Rapid, unplanned urban growth led to overcrowded slums, lack of clean water, and rampant disease, with death rates far exceeding rural areas.

    Brutal Working Conditions: Long hours, dangerous factories, industrial accidents, and child labor were rampant, with no protections for workers.

    Moral Degradation: The system pushed workers into crime, prostitution, and alcoholism as desperate measures to cope with poverty and starvation, eroding community bonds. Capitalist Greed & Complacency: Engels noted the bourgeoisie’s indifference to suffering, viewing workers as mere cogs in the profit machine and resisting any regulation.

    Economic Instability: Recessions led to mass layoffs, eviction, and entry into brutal workhouses, leaving families destitute.

    Engels’s Contribution:

    His seminal work, The Condition of the Working-Class in England (1845), meticulously documented these horrors, showing how industrial capitalism inherently worsened the lives of the proletariat, fostering revolutionary consciousness through shared suffering.

    Marx’s Perspective:

    Marx saw these conditions as integral to capitalism’s development, where the separation of labor from the means of production created a system of exploitation and class antagonism, setting the stage for inevitable revolution”.

  52. Anon for a reason says:

    Always find it strange how people only associate greed with capitalism. All the USA presidents in the last ,50+ years all made a large profit by being president, all but one. It wasn’t biden, who made a lot of money with his deals around the world.

    Slave owners back on the day made a lot of money, and the ones who wanted to keep all their slaves were the democrats, you know the ones who push socialism.

    Various communist leaders excessively wealthy.

    So greed effects all political ideology.

    • Gordon Robertson says:

      anon…because capitalism promotes greed while pure socialism does not. True socialists, by nature, want to share, to a degree, with others. It is in their nature.

      I was raised to share with by biological brother. On one occasion, my uncle, who had a store, gave me an orange. In a moment of childish naivete I asked him if I could have one for my brother. He called me a cheeky boy and took the orange back. That is a perfect example of socialism versus capitalism. What I regarded as sharing with my brother, my capitalist uncle regarded as cheekiness.

      Mind you, my uncle was a good guy in an overall sense. Guess I caught him on a bad day. Mind you, I have met many capitalists who are good people on a day. I think capitalists are bred to believe their is kindness and there is business, where business justifies the lack of kindness and empathy.

      I have no idea what Marx meant by his statement, ‘From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs’. I regard that as naive statement based on modern practice, but at the time he was trying to envision a just society that did not exist in his time, in a world driven by cruelty and havoc. He was projecting.

      Google AI explains his statement as follows…”…it describes a system where individuals contribute to society based on what they can do and receive resources based on what they require for a dignified life, emphasizing free access to goods and services rather than equal distribution”.

      It’s a rather simple, naive vision actually, but it makes capitalists apoplectic.

      I think the reason capitalists fear this statement so much is that it cuts them out of the sole decision making process by making them responsible to society as a whole. I sat and bit my lip as some jerk employer preached to us that we were a family, obviously with him as the father-figure. The employers speech was justifying why he could not afford to pay us a bonus at years end, as in the past, then he took his family to Hawaii for a Christmas vacation.

      There is a lot wrong with capitalism that needs to be mended. I don’t want to dismantle it, I want to fix it so it meets the needs of employees and the nation s a whole. I am in no way inferring that governments should interfere in the running of a business, only to ensure they are run in a fair manner to everyone.

      I think the people in a country should have a say in how capitalists do business in general. We do to a degree but only if they flagrantly break laws. Capitalists find ways to get around those laws, making them irresponsible citizens.

      Tim S is on about the stock market which is essentially a band of thieves who fix it internally so only certain participants benefit.
      After their financial shenanigans brought the US to its knees in the 2000 decade, none of them were charged, even though they had engaged in illegal activities, in fact, Obama rewarded some of them by hiring them as advisors.

      Please, don’t kid yourself that Democrats are in any away advocates of socialism. They are as capitalist and corrupt as Republicans and Biden was paranoid about Russia and Putin. His paranoia led to the current Ukraine war, both by him and his family profiting from internal economic affairs in the Ukraine and poking the Russian bear by trying to force the Ukraine into NATO.

      One of the Democrats, Bernie Sanders, brays about socialist principles but there is no strength in his words and actions. Both Obama and Clinton had 16 years between them to fix the US medical coverage plans and did nothing. Clinton was more interested in diddling a young female intern in the Oval Office than helping US citizens.

      His wife, Hillary, stood by her man through countless affairs yet she ran for President. Hillary talked the talk but was shy when it came to walking the walk.

      Here in Canada, we are little better, but a true socialist like Tommy Douglas was able to institute a true Medicare system in Saskatchewan when he was premier. Later, when he was a federal MP, he worked with Paul Martin Sr., a Liberal, to institute Medicare in Canada. Martin’s son, Paul Jr., was a Prime Minster and dismantled our Unemployment Insurance scheme, making it tougher for the unemployed to get UIC.

      Possibly one of his most diabolical schemes was renaming Unemployment Insurance to Employment Insurance, claiming cynically that UIC was not unemployment benefit but employment benefit. This was a capitalist who kept a fleet of ships off shore so he would not have to pat taxes in Canada.

      I did not come about my jaundice about capitalism through an ideology, I got it through actual practice, from experiencing it with my eyes wide open. I experienced employers and their thinking through union negotiations directly, which are supposed to be conducted in good faith. Humbug!!! In one bargaining session, the employers began by demanding a 15% cut in wages and benefits. When we arrived at a contract, most of them did everything they could to breach the contract. Anyone, like myself, who protested was summarily laid off.

      Tommy Douglas was a religious Reverend and a decent human being. He was in no way a rabid extremist, simply a good Scotsman with a heart. That’s what many Yanks fail to grasp, that socialism is about humanitarianism, not an extreme ideology with a mandate to deprive people of their hard earned money.

      However, capitalists have created a propaganda relating socialism to the horrors of Stalinist Russia. They have not a shred of proof to back the propaganda.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Gordon,

        Do you acknowledge that communism was a refined stance of socialism?

        Don’t need war & peace.

  53. Eldrosion says:

    Apparently, some people here are still living in 1963:

    “It’s about perversion, Eldro. It’s NOT just a “relationship”.”

    “Eldrosion: That has no influence on me, but it’s harmful to teach this kind of BS to small children in public schools. That is the problem, not sexual perversions.”

    • Clint R says:

      That’s pretty mild, Eldro. If you’re going to be a loyal cultist, you’re going to have to step it up several notches. You can’t have people free to have their own opinions….

      • Eldrosion says:

        It’s mild because I am not a cultist. I am just trying to understand why you think the way you do.

        My other questions:

        When you see a Black person, do you think ‘back of the bus’?

        When you see a woman walking to work, do you think ‘shouldn’t she be home making dinner?’

      • Clint R says:

        Yeah, typically cultists don’t admit to being cultists. You have to go by other indicators.

        Concern about WOKE issues is a pretty good indicator.

      • barry says:

        Basic racial and gender equality isn’t ‘woke.’ If you think otherwise you’re just a plain old, 1920s-style bigot.

      • Eldrosion says:

        What Barry said.

      • Clint R says:

        Building straw men and ganging up are also indicators of cultism.

      • Willard says:

        Hey, Puffman –

        Whiny titty-ass baby Von Shitzhispants is having a nervous breakdown over his awful poll numbers and is using his usual cudgel, lawsuits against any news in the press that makes him look bad.

        https://crooksandliars.com/2026/01/trumop-vows-sue-all-pollsters

        No riddle at this moment.

        “Although the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has not historically relied on administrative warrants alone to arrest aliens subject to final orders of removal in their place of residence, the DHS Office of the General Counsel has recently determined that the U.S. Constitution, the Immigration and Nationality Act, and the immigration regulations do not prohibit relying on administrative warrants for this purpose.” — DHS, seeing that getting judges on their side is now a little harder.

    • Anon for a reason says:

      Eldrosion,
      To quote you
      “When you see a Black person, do you think ‘back of the bus’?”

      No I see a person, I dont think about colour. I would suggest to you that because you readily asked that question then it is you who seems to want to see the world via race. Why

      • Eldrosion says:

        Clint R’s comment describing LGBTQ+ identities as “perversion” is what prompted me to ask that question. I think he grew up during a time in the US when white men were widely treated as superior by society, and that worldview was reinforced through law and culture.

        I do not see race in my own daily experience, but I am also not a black man or woman, so my perspective is different. The United States has a dark history of racial hierarchy, and although many explicitly discriminatory laws were outdated decades ago, they produced systemic inequalities that remain today.

        For example, from 1930s-1960s, Black Americans were routinely denied bank loans and prevented from living in higher opportunity neighborhoods through segregation. This limited their ability to build wealth and pass it on to future generations, while white families were allowed to accumulate assets and get ahead.

      • Clint R says:

        Now Eldro is twisting my words. Somehow trying to imply I’m a racist because I believe homosexuality is perversion.

        That’s just one more indication of his cultism.

      • Eldrosion says:

        I should clarify my original statement to say: “when straight, white men were widely treated as superior by society.”

        Feel free to point out any misconceptions I may have and elaborate on your perspective. You have yet to do so.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Eldrosion,
        Wow, now you conflating race with preferences.

        Today in there is a senator who’s ancestors worked on a plantation, his farther had to go to the bad door of a shop to buy items. And the senator is a republican because he understands history and the evil within the democratic party.

      • Willard says:

        Perhaps our Anon for Q-related reasons might need to revisit The Rise and Fall of the Voting Rights Act:

        https://www.patreon.com/posts/rise-and-fall-of-148655430

        The fight by Southern troglodytes to undermine rights has never stopped. It is still ongoing. Some might argue it has even reached its ancient colonists.

      • Eldrosion says:

        “Wow, now you conflating race with preferences”

        They might seem conflated, but there is actually a key connection between how people from that time developed their views on both race and sexual orientation, especially when you consider the cultural context in which they were raised. As I mentioned, the US during that era was defined by rigid norms surrounding both race and sexuality.

        And MAGA conservatives frame diversity efforts as “woke” and insist that outcomes should be based purely on merit. On the surface, that sounds fair but it assumes a level playing field that historically did not exist. For a long time, access to education and opportunities was explicitly restricted by shaped race.

        Diversity initiatives are not about abandoning merit. They are about correcting those historical barriers that still influence outcomes today.

        MAGA conservatives simply lack the eduction to understand this (just like many other issues: climate change science, COVID-19 virology and its associated health prevention measures, etc).

      • Clint R says:

        Eldro, I’m guessing you have been so fully indoctrinated by some public school system that you’re no longer able to think for yourself. That’s why you’re a cultist.

        I’m also guessing you know nothing about physics or thermodynamics.

        Prove me wrong: Can radiative fluxes simply add?

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this –

        In October, ICE grabbed Maher Tarabishi.

        He was a 24/7 caregiver for his disabled son Wael.

        At the time of Maher’s detention, disability advocates warned that taking away Wael’s caregiver put his life at risk.

        Wael died on Friday at age 30.

        ICE caused his death.

        They didn’t get to say goodbye.

        https://bsky.app/profile/broadwaybabyto.bsky.social/post/3md57yxm4ok22

        Pray tell more about perversion.

      • Clint R says:

        Well, no response from Eldro. So typical. Bring up a little science, and all the “experts” leave.

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Eldrosion,
        What you will find if you look is numerous maga people who have zero anti LGB views. They may not agree or promote LGB views but they also don’t hate or discriminate against them. Charlie Kirk was not pro LGB but had many friends who lived as LGB, didn’t stop them from being friends. And yes you will find a few who are anti LGB or racist.

        But when it comes to trans it’s a completely different story. I would say the majority of MAGA are against Trans and the rest of the alphabet soup for a variety of reasons. Gor some it is to do with it being a coercive, predatory dogma. For others it’s to protect actually girls & women.

        Again you don’t seem to know the whole picture, but only the caricature pushed by a biased MSM.

      • Willard says:

        “God’s perfect law when it comes to sexual matters.” — Charlie Kirk, on stoning gays.

      • Eldrosion says:

        Anon

        According to ChatGPT, approximately 2.8 million people aged 13 and older identify as transgender in the U.S.

        Are you really suggesting that all 2.8 million of them can be reduced to just two negative stereotypes: predators/ideologues, or as threats to women?

      • Anon for a reason says:

        Eldrosion,
        Your inability to read what I wrote is somewhat silly.

        Try this, many trans are on autism spectrum.

  54. Gordon Robertson says:

    eldrosion…”People routinely call doctors “Dr.” and married women “Mrs.” without calling it compelled speech. These are socially recognized titles that reflect how people identify and are recognized by others.

    Using a transgender person’s pronouns fits the same category. Treating that as uniquely coercive suggests the issue is not free speech, but discomfort with the group itself”.

    ***

    More on climate….[/Sarc off].

    Message to Roy, if this off-topic stuff is getting up your nose, please say something. I will be glad to cease and desist. I appreciate your open-mindedness thus far.

    I came across the transgender reference initially as a man dressing as a woman. We called them cross-dressers. A man does not dress as a woman because he wants to be a woman, that makes little sense. Women learn how to dress as women, it is conditioned into them as children. Ergo, the way women dress has little to do with them being natural females, it has far more to do with curlture.

    Men dress as women because it gives them some sort of sexual fulfillment. It is a sexual fantasy based on sexual fetish. A sexual fetish is loosely defined as a person becoming sexually aroused over an inanimate object. A man becoming aroused over a woman’s clothing constitutes a sexual fetish, and dreaming about it is a sexual fantasy, as is implementing the fantasy.

    There is simply no way to tell if a man was cheated at birth with a generous proportion of female genes or whether he is living out a sexual fantasy. If the former is true, I suggest he get over it and live with it rather than making an utter fool of himself by claiming to be a woman.

    I don’t know about such matter but I am sure Clint is an authority on it. I put that comment here mainly to see how much of my novellas Clint reads and understands.

    In fact, the entire LGBTQ thing is based on sexual fulfillment. It’s right there in the name…homosexual, bisexual, transexual… They are definitely not references to men being friends with men, men being friends with women, or men at parties choosing to be one of the girls and gathered in the kitchen while everyone else mixes.

    It gets confusing since many refer to homosexual interactions as ‘same sex’, which is a reference to sexual actuality. In the word homosexual, however, the reference to sexual is a reference to sexual feeling and practice with members of the same sex.

    It is about sex and sexual fulfillment. I find it vulgar trying to teach that to children, through personal pronouns and such, who have not even reached puberty and begun to feel sexual desire. Many LGBTQ people claim to be born as such but that cannot be the case. Children don’t generally experience sexual feeling till around age 10 and puberty.

    The word gay to describe a homosexual male came out of utter denial of that fact. The word gay began in the San Francisco homosexual scene where homosexuals approached local newspaper writers and implored them to use the word gay rather than homosexual. Is it not obvious why they wanted to obfuscate their sexual activity?

    Now we have men wanting to come out as women, dressing like women, and in utter denial of why. It turns them on sexually and they get to pretend they are women with other men, likely pretending to be men.

    That extends to men pretending to be women getting themselves onto womens’ sports teams and gaining entry to their dressing rooms and washrooms. I watched a TV interview involving one of those so-called transexuals. Speaking in an effeminate voice he revealed that he did not always feel like a woman, sometimes he felt like a man.

    This is a danger. These people are fantasizing to the point they are sometimes men and sometimes women. I don’t care what they do re their fantasy life, but I am adamant they keep their perversions away from children and stop forcing themselves into the real female community as real women.

    The main basis for claiming people are born homosexual etc., are vague studies from psychologists. I studied psychology for 4 years as an elective while studying engineering, and while that study does not give me expertise in psychology, it gave me valuable insight into the history of psychology and what it is about.

    One psychologist I could identify with was Carl Rogers who developed Client Centred Therapy. Rogers is famous for his T-groups, which were the basis of encounter groups. Rogers conducted a study into the effectiveness of psychotherapy, and concluded that, at best, and including his own school, psychotherapy was only 60% effective. He concluded that psychoanalysis, the basis of psychiatry, was no better than no therapy at all.

    A student of his, Eugene Gendlin, who wrote the book, Focusing, took it further, trying to investigate why the claims of Rogers were so. He concluded that people who benefited from therapy were predisposed to the therapy. In other words, they ‘got’ what the therapist was talking about. Without that insight or cognition, therapy becomes useless, not to mention expensive.

    So, I am not about to accept a psychological study claiming to have proof that homosexuality is natural. There are far too many flakes go into psychology. The same can be said for engineering but there are strictly administered exams to weed them out. Psychology exams are essentially judged by the professor in essays. It’s far easier to manipulate a psych professor into giving you good grades as it is an engineering prof.

    • DREMT says:

      As this is circling back round to a science point – biology – I’ll comment.

      Gordon, how can homosexuality be “unnatural” if there are gay animals? The animal kingdom can be considered “natural”.

      • Gordon Robertson says:

        dremt I did not say natural, I said there is no proof that people are simply born homosexual. As far as animals are concerned I think that is an example of what we call animal instinct. Many animals are not fussy about how they fulfill desire and I think that applies to humans as well.

        I want to be clear that I don’t give a hoot what people do in private in their sexual lives, I just want it to stay in private. I want it kept away from children and not fooced on women as it is now being done.

        Have you ever had a dog try to hump your leg? I don’t think that’s an act of homosexuality, it is simply uncontrolled lust. Animals are purely instinctual and if an animal feels lustful it’s not fussy about how it satisfy that lust. That’s why I prefer cats, who can’t be bothered with you unless they want to be fed, or cuddle up.

        Having said that, a fellow in the UK approached a mounted policeman and asked him if his horse was gay. he was promptly arrested for a hate crime. That’s how insane this politically-correct bs is getting.

        I have an opinion that many sexual aberrations begin with confusion related to puberty and adolescence. Based on my own experiences in that era, there was a lot of confusion about the feelings and associated fantasies and fetishes formed lead an innocent mind down controversial paths. Fortunately, I had no interest in males of the species but I was approached several times by curious males.

        As one advances from puberty into the teen years one is likely to confuse hormonal feelings and lust for love. Love has nothing in common with lust, although many people confuse them. The Everly Brothers and Nazareth sang that ‘Love Hurts;. It was a good song but the lyrics are nonsense. How can love hurt? Or how can it produce any negative feelings?

        The best description I have seen for love is an unconditional acceptance of another. That immediately negates such feelings we learn to associate with love like envy, jealousy, possessiveness, or loss. Put simply, it is not possible to accept someone unconditionally and feel envy or jealousy, to want to possess that person, or grieve over their loss. Grief is a personal matter related to one’s loss.

        Grief is a tricky matter related to loss via death, but the loss of an object of desire, is plainly a personal matter related to expectation and desire. If it is regarded as a loss of love, then love was never there in the first place. Love is metaphorically located in the heart and if it is there, it should always be there, even if someone leaves.

        I am fully aware of what it means to be rejected or dumped and I am not trying to minimize the situation. At the time, the grief was palpable, sometimes unbearable. It took me years to become aware that I set up each situation via my expectations and fairy tales about romance.

        That kind of confusion begins with puberty and any path taken by a young person can be put down to that, IMHO. I was a pretty shy and naive kid, albeit well-mannered. By the time I was 20, I had become a loud-mouthed jerk, even though I never did give up on my values from younger years. I still tend to be loud-mouthed but with a major difference. I am now fully aware of it and can take steps to turn it off immediately if required.

        In other words, through awareness, whatever was important to me that produced the loud-mouth, is now apparent, and I no longer need it.

        Krishnamurti explained those negative feelings (envy, etc,) well as being related to the pursuit of desire. We have an experience with a woman and we want it to continue, so we cling to the experience. It’s that pursuit of desire that causes envy, jealously, possessiveness and a feeling of loss, not love.

        Re the song, that messes with the lyrics which must become ‘the pursuit and the subsequent loss hurts’. Doesn’t work as a lyric.

        After years of the associated heartache related to the pursuit of desire, I feel finally cured. The feeling is similar to an addictive drug, once you engage in it, you are hooked. Lust mistaken for love is simply a hormonal addiction.

        If I can become aware of the pursuit of desire related to women it stands to reason that homosexual men can do the same. I am not implying they should, only that they can drop the pursuit any time they want.

      • DREMT says:

        Well, I don’t think anyone is born gay or straight, they’re born a baby with no desire either way. But, there’s certainly evidence that genetic factors have a role to play:

        https://theconversation.com/stop-calling-it-a-choice-biological-factors-drive-homosexuality-122764

      • MaxC says:

        DREMT: I hope homosexuality is genetic, because then we can use prenatal screening tests. Screening can help to identify pregnancies at an increased risk for many birth defects.

      • DREMT says:

        I wonder if there’s a “bigotry” gene.

      • MaxC says:

        DREMT: Delayed abortion is too late for you.

      • Nate says:

        It’s all about Freedom and Liberty say right-wingers, like Max.

        Except for people who don’t conform to what Max decides is ‘normal’.

      • Clint R says:

        Child Nate, “Freedom and Liberty” do not mean you get to burn down buildings. There are necessary limits.

        But, as long as you do no harm to others, you cult kids can avoid growing up as long as you want.

      • Nate says:

        True, the gays should really just focus on being gay, and stop burning down all those buildings!

        Crossed wires in your brain?

  55. Willard says:

    BACK AT THE RANCH

    From: Teh Koonin […]
    Sent: Monday, August 4, 2025 10:53 AM
    To: climateman60[…]; roy[…]; ross[…]; Judith[…]

    Subject: keeping it to ourselves
    Importance: High

    We should be mindful that our email communications that go to DOE addresses are subject to FOIA. While I don’t think we’ve been saying anything untoward in our recent group exchanges, one never knows how they might be twisted by those of nefarious intent.
    I’d therefore urge that we keep our future email communications restricted to the authors (except, of course, for matters that directly involve the DOE – like the recent Al query from the New Yorker).
    Steve Koonin
    PS Roy- is there are gmail address we can use for you, rather than the UAH address (which may itself be subject to FOIA)?

    https://bsky.app/profile/bobkopp.net/post/3md2ssbvk5s2x

    Cunning Koonin!

  56. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Trump mocks ‘environmental insurrectionists’ as Americans brace for massive winter storms: ‘Global warming?’
    https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trump-mocks-environmental-insurrectionists-americans-brace-massive-winter-storms-global-warming

    The president of the United States, who doesn’t understand basic junior high school level science, can’t grasp the difference between weather and climate.

    Even the movie “The Day After Tomorrow” had a tighter grip on climate change than these tools.

    • Clint R says:

      Ark, your political bias is showing, again. You’re criticizing Trump for his lack of science, but you have no criticism for Biden. At least Trump has the common sense to recognize the CO2 nonsense is a hoax.

      But back to science — Have you figured out why you can’t boil water with ice cubes yet?

    • MaxC says:

      Arkady: I know the difference between weather and climate. When it is cooling it’s weather and when warming it’s climate.

    • Arkady Ivanovich says:

      This president is obviously not a reader.

      An early definition by A.J. Herbertson from his 1901 textbook “Outlines of physiography: An introduction to the study of the earth.”

      By weather we mean the current condition of the atmosphere, sunshine, temperature, pressure, winds, clouds, and rain.
      By climate we mean the average weather as ascertained by many years’ observations. Climate also takes into account the extreme weather experienced during that period. Climate is what on an average we may expect, weather is what we actually get.

      The modern definition:

      Climate is the statistical description of the Earth System state over a specified duration, typically a 30-year period, characterized by the mean and variability of relevant atmospheric, oceanic, and terrestrial variables.
      Unlike weather, which describes instantaneous atmospheric conditions, climate represents the aggregate behavior of the coupled climate system, comprising the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere. Forced changes in this state result from the complex interplay between internal natural variability and external forcings, including both solar-geophysical cycles and anthropogenic perturbations.

  57. angech says:

    Hoping the I pad lets me comment.
    Cold Jan Feb coming up

  58. Gordon Robertson says:

    dremt….”Well, I don’t think anyone is born gay or straight, they’re born a baby with no desire either way. But, there’s certainly evidence that genetic factors have a role to play:

    https://theconversation.com/stop-calling-it-a-choice-biological-factors-drive-homosexuality-122764

    ***

    Dremt…I tried to read your article with an open mind but the scant mount of actual evidence bothered me. The author of the article, Bill Sullivan, begins with the claim that…

    “…biologists have documented homosexual behavior in more than 450 species, arguing that same-sex behavior is not an unnatural choice, and may in fact play a vital role within populations”.

    It strikes me as a bit strange that he is referencing animal instinctual behavior and calling that a choice. We humans refer to homosexuality in humans as a ‘preference’, not a choice. So, why is he claiming homosexuality has been determined in over 450 species and relating that to choice, while claiming at the same time that genes are driving homosexuality?

    If genes are involved, why do they lay dormant till puberty then turn on with a vengeance? And when they turn on, what is the mechanism by which they influence sexual preference? The author not only fails to explain that, he appears to be jumping to major conclusions with relation to those genes.

    As I have argued with you, it is ingenuous to call so-called same-sex relationships in animals homosexual. Animals don’t choose their partners based on preference’, as humans ‘can’ and do, they are driven by instinct. At the same time, they are also driven to procreate their species. The author seems to have over-looked the apparent fact that sexual attraction is about procreation, not entertainment or relieving boredom.

    I realize that animals pair by some kind of instinctual preference and that applies to humans as well. I cannot explain why I have been attracted to certain women and especially why they have been attracted to me. I subscribe to the views of Groucho Marx, that I would never go out with a woman who would go out with a guy like me.

    The author’s claim that biologists have identified homosexual behavior in more than 450 species is not exactly an objective statement. It seem geared more to proving the authors claim. He has failed to distinguish general instinctual animal behavior from that of humans who have a greater mental capacity to understand the difference and the consequences of his/her behavior.

    In other words, even if a man is attracted to a man, he does not have to become involved sexually. The same applies to heterosexual attraction but we often feel overpowered by our hormones, which can result in extremely silly behavior, and even behavior that is dangerous to your health.

    In other words, animals don’t appear to have a choice, they simply get aroused and try to satisfy their cravings in any way convenient. Mind you, that describes many humans as well. Trying to extrapolate general animal behavior to the human animal seems fraught with scientific questions yet this other is reaching conclusions based on scant evidence.

    Perhaps if he had phrased it as a question, it might have flown. However, making an assertion seems to indicated a desire to prove his point.

    He has failed to explain the connection between human genes and sexual behavior. What actual one to one connection do they have? I don’t think anyone has the slightest idea. If you stimulate a mouse to produce more or less of a hormone, where is the proof of a one to one relationship between that and sexuality?

    Sexual feeling is a strange phenomenon. Humans can become aroused from stress alone. Humans don’t need a member of the same or opposite sex, they can become aroused over tiredness, stress, or unrelated events. We all know that arousal can be satisfied by other means, a means we are told leads to feeble-mindedness and even blindness. ☺ ☺ ☺

    Although the messenger (The Conversation) claim to be scientific, there article is presented with the LGBTQ colour scheme. Where is the objectivity there? They claim that papers can only be presented to them from people who prove a qualification in the field. In other words, if a perfectly scientific argument is presented to them by someone lacking a degree, according to their mandate, they wont print it.

    Finally, the editorial team is comprised of 8 women and two men. I have been harassed in my life by many women urging me to try homosexuality. These women, as far as I know, have been heterosexual themselves. Why do they have such an interest in a man trying homosexuality? That makes me question whether a bias exists in support of homosexuality in their articles.

    • DREMT says:

      “It strikes me as a bit strange that he is referencing animal instinctual behavior and calling that a choice. We humans refer to homosexuality in humans as a ‘preference’, not a choice. So, why is he claiming homosexuality has been determined in over 450 species and relating that to choice, while claiming at the same time that genes are driving homosexuality?”

      It’s perhaps not the best-written article. He’s not saying it’s a choice though, he’s actually arguing the complete opposite. I think it’s just the way he wrote that particular sentence about “choice” that has confused the issue.

      “If genes are involved, why do they lay dormant till puberty then turn on with a vengeance? And when they turn on, what is the mechanism by which they influence sexual preference?”

      I asked Google AI how certain genes can only affect us later in life, and here’s what it said:

      “Genes that do not affect us until later in life (known as late-onset genes) often lie dormant or "silent" for decades, activated only when the body’s protective mechanisms decline, when specific environmental triggers accumulate, or when they are turned on by natural aging processes. While our DNA sequence remains the same from birth, these genes are subject to complex regulatory mechanisms—epigenetics—which act as a, "software" to turn genes on or off, or to turn them on only after reproductive age.

      Here is how certain genes do not affect us until later in life:

      1. The "Accumulated Damage" Mechanism Many diseases, such as cancer and Alzheimer’s, are not caused by a single, instantly active gene, but by the accumulation of cellular stress and damage over many years.
      Threshold Effect: A person may carry a genetic predisposition (susceptibility) that is harmless when young. As years pass, environmental factors (smoking, diet, stress) and natural aging damage cells.
      The "Multiple-Hit" Model: Multiple genetic, environmental, and aging-related risks must accumulate to reach a "threshold" before symptoms appear, such as the accumulation of toxic proteins in Alzheimer’s.
      2. Epigenetic "Memory" and Timing Epigenetics allows genes to be switched on or off in response to life stages or experiences.
      Gene Expression Memory: Events early in life can "program" how genes behave much later, acting like a memory that persists across the lifespan.
      Methylation/Silencing: Chemical modifications (like methylation) can keep a gene "off" during youth, but as the body ages, these controls can weaken or change, allowing the gene to express.
      3. Evolutionary Pressure (Medawar’s Hypothesis) Evolutionary theory suggests that natural selection is less effective at eliminating harmful genes that only take effect after an organism has reproduced.
      Reproductive Timing: Genes critical for surviving to reproduce are heavily constrained by evolution (must be "good").
      Late-Life Erosion: Genes that cause problems after reproduction are under less pressure to be "good." Therefore, variations in gene expression are much higher later in life, leading to more erratic, harmful, or late-acting gene behavior.
      4. Genetic Switch Model of Aging Research suggests that, similar to development, aging is a "genetically-programmed switch".
      Protective Shutdown: In youth, genes maintain high cellular repair, DNA maintenance, and stress resistance.
      Turning Off Repair: Later in life, these protective mechanisms are naturally switched off (or down), allowing damage to accumulate and enabling other genes that promote aging (gerontogenes) to take effect.

      Examples of Late-Onset Genetic Effects Neurodegenerative Diseases: Alzheimer’s disease or Huntington’s disease, where toxic protein buildup takes decades.
      Male Pattern Baldness/Alopecia: Genes responsible for sensitivity to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) typically activate after maturity.
      Cancer: Accumulation of mutations in tumor-suppressor genes over decades.

      Key Takeaway: The "software" of your genome (epigenetics) controls the "hardware" (DNA). Over time, the, "software" changes due to age and environment, allowing genes that were once silent to become active, often with negative consequences in later life.”

    • DREMT says:

      I’m not sure I get your point about animals. It’s pretty straightforward – zoologists study animal behaviour and have observed homosexuality in many different species. That animals act on instinct surely reinforces the author’s point – it’s not a choice. An animal’s not likely to be sitting there thinking – “hmmm, I’m having some confusing thoughts, perhaps today I’ll experiment with another male animal”. It just humps what it wants. And if what it wants is of the same sex, what else can you call it but a homosexual animal?

    • barry says:

      “It strikes me as a bit strange that he is referencing animal instinctual behavior and calling that a choice.”

      He is not saying that – he is saying that same-sex behaviour in humans is NOT a choice, referencing the animal kingdom. But one could be confused by his inclusion of the word ‘unnatural’ (“is not an unnatural choice…”), I suppose.

      Same-sex sexual behaviour is natural. That’s the point. If this is the case, then suppressing public displays of affection (your particular bugbear?) should be equal across the board, not more stringently applied to any group in particular.

      Do we need to ensure that children never witness heterosexual kissing? Should their parents refrain in their line of view? At what age can people safely be permitted to watch a film with heterosexual pashes?

      Once you’ve decided, that should be the bar for another natural behaviour you appear to have a problem with.

  59. Gordon Robertson says:

    I was watching a so-called climate expert on local television trying to explain how the inordinate cold weather being experienced in eastern Canada came from Texas. The current mob of climate fabricators have no idea where cold air originates because they have been conditioned to believe a false science.

    While we in the true West in Vancouver, Canada (Pacific Coast) have experienced a relatively mild winter, the rest of Canada has been hammered with record low temperatures. That, of course, comes courtesy of the Arctic Air (Polar Vortex) which dumps cold air straight from the polar Arctic region.

    Daytime temps in the Vancouver area at sea level have not yet dipped below 0C and I am tempting fate by revealing that. Some recent winters have seen us dip to as low as -15C, and it is local weather coming off the Pacific that shields us. Of course, climate alarmists go ominously quiet when it freezes here like that.

    The Arctic is claimed by alarmists to be warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. How then is it dumping extra cold air down as far as Texas and Florida?

    The answer is surprisingly simple. Due to our axial inclination and our orbit, the Arctic (and Antarctic) receive little or no sunshine for a good part of their respective winters. That causes the Arctic Ocean to freeze with as much as 10 feet of ice and the lowering of the stratosphere dumps air with temperatures down to -60C into the polar region. Occasionally, in winter, that air gets distributed southward.

    There is nothing we can do about it, no matter how much CO2 we manage to emit. Winter after winter, we can expect a froze Arctic with a varying polar vortex that will continue to drive frozen air as far south as Florida and Texas.

    And year after year we will continue to hear the same alarmist propaganda re how the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet.

  60. Willard says:

    BACK AT THE RANCK

    ICE detained a 2-year-old girl in Minneapolis and put the child on a flight to a detention center in Texas, despite a court ordering her release.

    https://www.startribune.com/agents-detain-and-send-2-year-old-girl-and-her-father-to-texas-despite-court-order-to-release-toddler/601569252

    “What were the justifications for the boycotts of the Olympic Games in the 1980s? By my reckoning the potential threat is greater now than it was then. We need to have this discussion.” — Oke Göttlich

  61. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    As if we needed more proof that the regime is more consumed with online branding than with clear public safety communication…

    Another incredibly idiotic story.
    https://www.mediaite.com/media/tv/another-incredibly-idiotic-story-jake-tapper-cant-believe-trump-officials-reportedly-told-fema-not-to-say-ice-amid-winter-storm/

    Homeland Security (DHS) officials reportedly advised the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to avoid using the word ‘ice’ as they continue to update the public on major upcoming winter storms, so as not to encourage comparisons to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

    “What they are worried about here is that by posting something like, ‘Watch out for the ice,’ that it’s gonna become an opportunity for a meme, for internet fodder, for public ridicule against the Department of Homeland Security,”…

  62. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    As a proud ‘environmental insurrectionist,’ I ask, must we explain this every winter?…

    The dramatic melt-off of Arctic sea ice due to climate change is hitting closer to home than millions of Americans might think. That’s because melting Arctic sea ice can trigger a domino effect leading to increased odds of severe winter weather outbreaks in the Northern Hemisphere’s middle latitudes — think the “Snowmageddon” storm that hamstrung Washington, D.C., during February 2010.

    “What’s happening now is that we are changing the climate system, especially in the Arctic, and that’s increasing the odds for the negative Arctic Oscillation (AO) conditions that favor cold air invasions and severe winter weather outbreaks.”

    GREENE, CHARLES H., and BRUCE C. MONGER. “An Arctic Wild Card in the Weather.” Oceanography 25, no. 2 (2012): 7–9. http://www.jstor.org/stable/24861337.

    • Clint R says:

      Earth is in a natural warming trend. To claim the warming is caused by CO2 requires the relevant science. IOW, it needs to be shown how CO2’s 15μ photons can raise the temperature of a 288K surface.

      Both Greene and Monger roost at Cornell. Both are “educated” in “Biological Oceanography”, which means they have zero understanding of radiative physics or thermodynamics.

      In fact, Monger is heavily into student indoctrination:

      In an interview, Dr. Monger-who describes himself as a socialist-admits his classes are taught for the purpose of creating revolutionaries.

      https://www.professorwatchlist.org/professor/brucemonger

      The CO2 hoax is about politics, NOT science. Just as a cult is about beliefs, NOT reality. The cult kids here merely provide evidence of their indoctrination and inability to learn.

      • barry says:

        “In an interview, Dr. Monger – who describes himself as a socialist – admits his classes are taught for the purpose of creating revolutionaries.”

        This is the same as arguing that global warming skepticism is about faith because Roy Spencer is a devout Christian.

        One man’s predilections do not upend a body of thought.

    • Eldrosion says:

      Yes, there supposedly is a global hoax, and miraculously Clint R is the only one smart enough to notice.

      His childhood superhero fantasy has finally found its outlet.

  63. Bindidon says:

    The USA is clearly on the path to fascism.

    Another murder by ICE:

    https://www.startribune.com/alex-pretti-identified-as-man-fatally-shot-by-federal-officers-in-minneapolis/601570109

    https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/24/us/minneapolis-shooting-federal-agents-video.html

    *
    What is happening in your country was described to me 40 years ago by my wife Rose’s mother, who witnessed similar scenes with SA murderers in Berlin in 1932.

    Different clothes, same behavior.

    A year later, the Nazi leader Hitler established the Nazi dictatorship.

    *
    Be careful, people: What is happening here is developing so quickly that you will soon no longer be able to control it.

    *
    Only wealthy Americans will be pleased when hundreds of thousands of ICE officers are stationed outside every polling place next November, preventing anyone suspected of not voting for Trump from casting their ballot.

    Don’t forget: at a campaign rally in 2024, Trump told utterly devoted Christian supporters, “If you elect me, you’ll never have to vote again.”

  64. Nate says:

    Wow. Again Kristi Noem gaslights all of us. She wants us to disbelieve our eyes and ears, and instead believe her portrayal of the killing of this protester, who was pepper-sprayed, was pushed down onto the ground with 5 agents on him, then shot 10 times, as ‘defensive’.

    He was legally carrying a weapon on his body. There is no evidence he tried to use it on agents. She claims that because he was legally armed, that he intended to do maximum harm to agents.

    • Nate says:

      Now, we find that the investigation of this shooting, will be investigated by the DHS, headed by Kristi Noem, who as we saw, has already prejudged the case, rather than the normal protocol which be to have the Justice Dept Civil Rights Division investigate.

    • Tim S says:

      That is a typical lie from Nate who always misquotes people. Try this:

      “The suspect also had 2 magazines and no ID — this looks like a situation where an individual wanted to do maximum damage and massacre law enforcement.”

      Some may need a lesson in reading comprehension, but the term “looks like” suggests speculation as to the need for extra magazines that news media are reported to have “extended” capacity.

      • Nate says:

        “The suspect also had 2 magazines and no ID — this looks like a situation where an individual wanted to do maximum damage and massacre law enforcement.”

        Yep well this ought to alarm every gun-rights advocate, that their federal government assumes that if you are carrying a gun, while protesting, then you must be intending to massacre law enforcement, rather than simply exercising your 1st and 2nd amendment rights.

    • Willard says:

      Since our Ivy Leaguer is once again trying to minimize as best as he can:

      Here comes the video analysis:

      – Pretti was shot 10 times after they took his gun

      – He never “brandished” the gun, assaulted an agent

      – They repeatedly pepper sprayed him at point blank range and beat him when he was down

      – He was attempting to help a woman who an agent threw to the ground (battery)

      https://bsky.app/profile/simonwdc.bsky.social/post/3md7drykzwk2q

      Being so blind to injustice might explain why our Ivy Leaguer sucks at estimating volatility drag.

      • MaxC says:

        He was a domestic terrorist who carried a loaded gun.

      • Willard says:

        Max is a monkey.

        “I don’t know why they shot him. He was only helping. I was five feet from him and they just shot him.” — From a federal court declaration from a witness standing five away feet from the murder scene.

      • Nate says:

        ‘carrying a loaded gun’!

        That makes him a terrorist in the eyes of the Feds?

        Max, you are scaring the gun-rights lobby.

      • Nate says:

        My good friend happens to be a strong gun rights advocate, in large part to keep govt tyrrany in check.

        He has a bumper sticker ‘Love your country, but fear your government’

        If ever there was a moment for locals to fear federal govt tyrrany, it is now, in Minneapolis.

        Right wingers should be supportive of local people outraged by Fed overreach, invading their neighborhoods and harming their community.

    • Tim S says:

      Let’s be clear. All of the available evidence shows the shooting was wrong. The guy did not need to be shot. No other conclusions are valid at this time. Once again, intelligent people ask questions and wait for answers. Just about everyone involved is doing something wrong. Poorly trained agents are out of control. Local officials — especially the Mayor and Governor — are making irresponsible statements.

      Civil and Constitutional rights are enforced in the court system, not by rioters in the streets. If ICE and Border Patrol do not belong there, get a court order. Otherwise, shut and obey the law!

      None of that has anything to do with Nate’s blatant misquote and lie.

      • Nate says:

        Common sense, along with your usual hyperbolic ad-hominems.

        Was not a quote nor misquote, but nonetheless captured her essential message.

        “Civil and Constitutional rights are enforced in the court system, not by rioters in the streets. If ICE and Border Patrol do not belong there, get a court order.”

        Im sure they have tried. But this is essentially a rogue President and his sadistic minions intent on abusing federal power to inflict maximum damage and sow chaos in the streets of liberal cities.

        Perhaps so he can follow the authoritarian playbook and declare emergency powers.

        As yet neither impotent congress nor the courts seem willing to intervene.

      • Nate says:

        I happened to check in on Fox News. They were irate that some Dem congressmen were advocating to pull ICE’s funding.

        But that is Congresses principle power for influencing government policy, which clearly they need to exercise at this moment.

  65. Eldrosion says:

    Willard, Nate

    TDS was always a rhetorical label meant to dismiss objections by framing them as emotionally driven complaints rather than arguments.

    But when some of the same people here using that label casually describe the entire LGBTQ demographic as “perversion,” they are doing exactly what they accuse others of: substituting moral disgust for reasoning.

    Irony sure is fun.

    • Willard says:

      Eldrosion,

      Once upon a time, Roy’s was dominated by three main trolling, each characters expressing a component of the Dark Triad: psychopathy, narcissism, and Machiavellianism.

      There was Bully, who bad mouthed everyone. He was so abusive that Roy wiped out years comment threads. (Good riddance.) He somehow disappeared, but recently resurfaced at Tony’s.

      Then there was Lulzy, who keeps lulzing and taunting. No manners. No morals. No depth. That’s Puffman.

      And then there was Slimy. Slimy pretended he was Roy’s hall monitor for a long while, PSTering people. He stopped, returned to his old bad habits, but seems to be making an effort this week. After all, he’s just looking for love.

      Puffman was the narcissist of the bunch. But now that Mike is gone, he’s making his sociopath traits shine through. That seems to isolate him from his usual dalliance. Other troglodytes won’t follow his path.

      Welcome to Climateball!

      • Eldrosion says:

        Thanks.

        In my view, Clint R’s lack of humility and restraint when he emphatically declares climate science a hoax largely drains the sting from any insults he directs at others.

        I also tend to see him as an older timer whose worldview has not kept pace with where things are now.

        He reminds me of another user I have interacted with over at WUWT named “bnice2000.” He’s also an older figure who denies science. I get bombarded with aggressive replies from him as well, but for similar reasons they don’t really land.

      • Clint R says:

        Eldro, it’s hard to display “humility and restraint” when emphatically exposing the CO2 hoax.

        Part of the reason it’s a hoax is your cult can’t even define/describe how CO2 can warm the planet. You don’t understand the relevant science. You are unable to answer the simple physics question. That’s no surprise, as none of the cult kids understand the basic science either.

        But what is interesting is that very few of your cult even understand their own cult’s “climate science”. So here’s another question for you: Your “Climate science” claims Earth is 33K warmer than it’s supposed to be. Where does the “33K” come from? IOW, what is the calculation that results in “33K”?

      • Eldrosion says:

        It comes from the greenhouse effect.

      • Clint R says:

        As stated, Eldro doesn’t even know his own cult’s “science”!

        The “33K” is the difference between Earth’s average surface temperature (288K) and the temperature of an imaginary sphere receiving 960 W/m² solar (255K).

        Eldro has no clue, same as the rest of his cult. But that doesn’t stop him….

      • Eldrosion says:

        And what physical mechanism causes that temperature difference?

      • Clint R says:

        “…and the temperature of an imaginary sphere…”

        Get a responsible adult to explain it to you, Eldro.

      • Willard says:

        As you can see, Eldrosion, Puffman is only here to play Questions and to lulz. Meanwhile, his sidekick is whining about how people are mean to him, oblivious to Puffman’s abuses, these days worse than the NRA prez’, who’s a pure sociopath.

        Our Sky Dragon cranks only have about three talking points anyway.

        As for Bordo, well, he’s Bordo. If you want astrology, there’s also Gill. Sometimes one answers for the other. It’s weird at first, but then we’re at Roy’s.

        ***

        I have a story featuring Mr. Nice:

        https://andthentheresphysics.wordpress.com/2024/01/16/how-to-cavil-like-cranks/

        He appears in the comments at Tony’s.

        Enjoy,

    • Tim S says:

      I do not normally comment on this kind of thing, but you might want to be careful with making conclusions about people based on stereotypes. I consider each person to be an individual.

      I will make an analogy that intelligent people will understand, and the rest of you can just carry on. A straight man who likes large women might think there is something wrong with a man who likes skinny women, and vice versa. Those individuals would most likely see something “wrong” with any other arrangement.

      The problem with grouping everyone into the alphabet soup is the fact that there is no “P”, and for good reason. Everyone has limits of tolerance. The controversy with the Epstein Files is proof of that.

    • Gordon Robertson says:

      The following is off-topic but I am trying to establish that all science is affected by seriously shoddy science, not just alarmist climate science. These sciences are being controlled by small groups of paradigm-junkies who control peer review and ostracize any scientist who dares to be skeptical of a particular science.

      Major search engines like Google have taken up the suppression of skeptics. Google AI is programmed to seek out only sources that Google deems ‘correct’. Here in Canada, the CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation), although publicly funded, are seriously biased in their reporting of science.

      ***

      eldrosion…the word perversion is being used out of context. One definition from Dictionary.com is…

      “…the alteration of something from its original course, meaning, or state to a distortion or corruption of what was first intended”. As an example they use…’A scandalous perversion of the law’.

      Then they offer a second definition related to sexual perversion which I find inconsistent with the first…

      “sexual behavior or desire that is considered abnormal and unacceptable”.

      I think they erred by including ‘unacceptable’. That’s the issue isn’t it? It becomes moralizing when someone implies that LGBTQ behavior is unacceptable. The words abnormal and unacceptable take the issues from one of scientific observation as in definition ‘one’ above to an almost religious definition based on morality.

      When I use the word perversion, which I tend to avoid due to reasons given, I mean it in a scientific sense. The obvious reason for the design of sexual desire into humans and other animals is to encourage procreation. Anything else, even straight heterosexual sex, is essentially a perversion. That does not been it is good or bad, simply that it is a perverted based on the obvious.

      Put another way, sexual desire is no big deal. It is a powerful force but people can easily get through life without indulging unless they want children. Back in the 1960s and 1970s magazines like Playboy and Penthouse began glamourizing sexual desire as something with which we should be comfortable.

      That tended to removing the stigma for many and lead to an almost overindulgence. People began to feel entitled and overlooked matters like sexually-transmitted diseases. It also lead to the widespread belief that AIDS is not related to lifestyle but to a mysterious virus that no one has yet seen on an EM. The glaringly obvious conditions in which gay men carried on was ignored and excluded as a cause of AIDS.

      Please don’t waste your time looking for photos of HIV on Google, most of them are computer generated and outright fakes. It’s apparently very difficult to tell the difference between an actual virus and viral particles that are similar but not viruses. Also, as Lanka has pointed out, many references to viruses are actually references to the cells believed to contain them.

      A quick search with ‘images of HIV virus’ returns a plethora of images where each image differs remarkably from the other. An EM of a virus is always in black and white and has a size marker attached. Even at that, there is no guarantee that what is presented is a virus. I have seen B&W images from EMs with a size marker and the particles have a wide variety of sizes.

      It is apparent that the LGBTQ community is in denial of this basic fact. Rather than acknowledge that what they do is rather odd, to say the least, they insist on covering it up using outright lies and deception while trying make everything they do seem absolutely normal. Heck, I don’t even regard some of the fun times I’ve had heterosexually as being normal.

      Moreover, they attack anyone questioning their behavior, as homophobic, insinuating that such people have an extreme fear of their lifestyle. A phobia is a serious fear incurred by some who suffer from issues like GAD (general anxiety disorder) and panic disorder. The fear is immense and can be crippling in nature. I seriously doubt that anyone is phobic about the LGBTQ lifestyle.

      To make my views clear, I need to go into the science and the history of HIV/AIDS. I apologize for taking up so much space, and I can justify it only as an example of how other branches of science have become corrupt, not only climate science.

      One of the greatest lies and acts of deception by the homosexual lobby was putting immense pressure on the Reagan administration, circa 1983, to declare the cause of AIDS as a virus that no one could see on an electron microscope. The Reagan admin introduced the theory that HIV causes AIDS without peer review. HIV was simply anointed as the cause of AIDS and anyone questioning that decree was simply ostracized or blamed for passing misinformation.

      At first, the media referred to HIV as ‘the virus thought to cause AIDS’. Over time, that was amended to ‘HIV, the AIDS virus’, without any further scientific evidence to back the claim.

      When Kary Mullis, the scientist who won a Nobel for inventing the PCR method for DNA amplification, was in a lab, he called to a colleague and asked if he could cite a paper that proved HIV caused AIDS. The colleague replied, ‘Everybody know that’. That was the attitude following the inference by Montagnier circa 1983 that he had ‘inferred’ HIV, yet everyone seemed to know it caused AIDS even though no one could prove it.

      Mullis was stubborn and went on a 10 year search to find such a paper. he even confronted Montagnier at a meeting and he shrugged it off, referring Mullis to Simian studies, the study of monkeys and apes. After 10 years, Mullis had not found one paper that proved how HIV causes AIDS.

      The key here is that the scientist who inferred HIV could not point Mullis to a scientific paper that proved it. Even though Montagnier was awarded a Nobel for ‘discovering’ HIV he only ever claimed to have inferred it.

      The scientists credited with discovering HIV, Luc Montagnier, freely admitted that his team had failed to see HIV on an EM, and that they had inferred HIV using retroviral theory that was about 10 years old at the time. I feel strongly that the team, being unable to see HIV on an EM, should have stopped there. However, there was immense pressure from a homosexual lobby for someone to come up with an explanation for AIDS.

      Ergo, HIV was inferred using RNA taken from a man with AIDS in Paris. An early pioneer in the field had warned against using RNA as an identifier for a virus since RNA is found freely in the human body and had already been associated with disease, cell death, etc. In other words, RNA could simply be a marker of disease and not related to a virus at all.

      Anthony Fauci and David Ho, had the idea of amplifying the inferred virus using the new PCR method for DNA amplification. The inventor of PCR, Kary Mullis, for which he was awarded a Nobel, immediately cried foul. He claimed that PCR cannot be used diagnostically to amplify an inferred virus that cannot be seen on an EM.

      The PCR process is murky and does not test for a virus. PCR is great for amplifying DNA but not much else diagnostically. RNA ‘inferred’ to be from a virus, is converted to DNA. The process of amplification with PCR involves consecutive iterations in which the DNA is amplified iteration by iteration. If the DNA amplification reaches a certain number of iteration, that sample is claimed to represent a high viral load, in this case, HIV, even though no virus has been isolated physically.

      The basic problem here is that the RNA suspected has already been presumed to be part of a virus genome. As Stefan Lanka has pointed out, the genomes are generated by computer programs based on presumptions. Google AI reveal that…”Before a PCR test is created, scientists sequence the entire genome of the target virus (e.g., SARS-CoV-2)”.

      How do we know the genome of an unknown virus? Duh??? According to Lanka, an expert with viruses the genomes are created artificially and theoretically on computer models by guessing at them and piecing them together strand by strand. Montagnier recognized the HIV sequence in the alleged covid genome even though he admits he never saw HIV on an EM.

      Lanka has written volumes on the fabrication of virus theory over the past 200 years and he makes sense to me.

      Dremt…are you there? Need your biology input. Is Tim S not into biology as well?

      That makes no sense yet it has become the go to test for identifying a virus. Covid and all other viruses since 1983 have been identified using the same RNA-PCR test. Since it does not test for a virus, how can a vaccine be developed? That did not stop Pfizer, a company already fined over 5 billion dollars for misrepresenting their products, from pushing out a covid virus in several months when it should have taken 6 years.

      Where is the virus? All they ever see is amplified DNA and as Mullis claimed, a virus will still not appear if it could not be seen on an EM. He claimed that PCR amplifies everything equally, meaning all DNA converted from the original RNA, and if the virus was not obvious originally it will not be obvious after amplification.

      Backtrack to Montagnier and his inference of HIV. At the same time, Peter Duesberg claimed it was not possible for HIV to produce AIDS even if it did exist. He thought it did exist. In fact, he claimed emphatically that AIDS had nothing to do with a virus and was solely the product of lifestyle. He pointed out that the most serious cases of AIDS involved 17% of the male homosexual population who indulged in sexual practices with multiple partners, high on drugs, often in steamy environments like the steam baths of New York and San Francisco.

      Mullis inferred that the steamy environment could transmit particles of fecal matter into the lings. Such bacteria could set up pneumonia, one of the 30-odd infections that define AIDS. In fact, many of the AIDS defining secondary infections are not even related to a virus.

      Duesberg was no lightweight. He was the youngest researcher of his time ever inducted into the National Academy of Science and he got inducted for discovering the first cancer gene. He also won California Scientist of the Year, among other awards. Unfortunately, Fauci got himself into a position with the National Institute of Health where he was responsible for meting out awards for researchers. He held a grudge against Duesberg for being so forthcoming about HIV and AIDS and withheld Duesberg’s funding, essentially ruining his career.

      This is a sore point in climate science where skeptics can lose their jobs or funding, or be ostracized from publishing in journals, simply because thy question the status quo. Phil Jones, a Coordinating Lead Author on IPCC reviews has already bragged about taking steps to ban papers from skeptics from IPCC reviews.

      Back to Montagnier. After inferring HIV and getting a Nobel, he amended his views on HIV, bring them inline with those of Duesberg. He stated that HIV is harmless to a healthy immune system and that AIDS is caused by oxidative stress related to lifestyle.

      It is plainly obvious that AIDS is related to lifestyle and drug abuse as Duesberg claimed. The 17% minority of homosexual men, many of whom frequented steam baths, have sex with multiple partners while high on up to 6 designer drugs, were those most prone to AIDS causing death. It’s in the stats of the US CDC. That is, it was, unless the Democrats have erased it as they have with other scientific bodies. More than 90% of AIDS deaths are in a high risk group featuring male homosexuals, IV drugs users, and bisexual men, but only in those who practice high-risk sex.

      An insignificant number of women, including female prostitutes, simply never got AIDS never mind died from it. The HIV/AIDS scam is likely one of the worst scams of the 20th century.

      That is one of the greatest reasons I am opposed to the LGBTQ community, for hiding behind this scam which infers that heterosexuals are equally at risk re HIV. They have willfully supported a very costly scam and gone into deep denial about it. When journalist John Lauritsen, himself a gay activist, took his enlightened views on HIV/AIDS to the San Francisco gay community, he was rebuffed and told to mind his own business.

      Lauritsen;s message was that amyl nitrates used by gay men to relax anal muscles was in fact causing lung cancer and pneumonia, both classified as AIDS. The drug is sniffed and was designed for angina sufferers to dilate cardiac arteries. Sniffing the drug out of shared bottles had a double-whammy, they victims not only inhaled the drug, they also inhaled bacteria-laden steam particles. Direct proof that this drug was leading to AIDS, by definition.

      https://www.virusmyth.com/aids/index/jlauritsen.htm

      I regard the gay community as among some of the most closed-minded and narrow-minded people around. I also regard them as being very self-centred, pushing their own agendas, even on children. That’s why I feel negatively about them, it has little to do with perversion or morality.

      If you have an interest you can find anything you need from a scientific POV here…

      https://www.virusmyth.com/aids/index.htm

    • DREMT says:

      Another irony is that those who claim to renounce bigotry in their politics on this blog seem to be the most bigoted against those that question the GHE.

      • Nate says:

        Awww. And don’t forget Flat Earthers.

      • DREMT says:

        See what I mean? A deliberately false and insulting comparison to kick off the bigoted abuse.

      • Nate says:

        Apt comparison. Neither Flat Earthers nor GHE deniers care about facts or logic. Both are shamelessly sacrificed to maintain their nonsensical beliefs.

      • DREMT says:

        Wrong, and insulting.

        You realise even if “back-radiation warming/insulation” were a thing, there are still many, many arguments against a radiative GHE.

        On the other hand, there are no plausible arguments against a round Earth.

      • Nate says:

        Sorry, but your arguments are neither logical or plausible.

      • DREMT says:

        Wrong, but irrelevant. None of this is about me, or my arguments. There are many, many arguments made by many, many people against the GHE. From all different backgrounds and levels of expertise. Only one of them needs to be right.

        If there was any sort of consistency to what is presented as the GHE then there wouldn’t need to be so many different arguments against it. But, there you go.

        The point is, questioning the GHE has nothing in common with Flat Earth. Flat Earth is science denial. Questioning the GHE is what every climate scientist ought to be doing! Yet, it’s not “permitted”. It’s become stigmatised. Anyone who questions the GHE is called a crank or dismissed as a Flat Earther, etc. In some cases they can even lose their jobs!

        That’s what happens when science gets “politicised”.

        Just look at how bad this blog’s getting…

  66. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Gun-rights proponents of America, the shooting of Alex Pretti in Minneapolis shows how little respect the regime has for the Second Amendment.

    A “good guy with a gun,” a lawful concealed carry, was pummeled and murdered in the street in broad daylight. Shot in the back nine times while being pinned face down to the freezing ground by half a dozen heavily armed federal agents, after they had taken his gun.

    They’re going to come for our guns next when they’re done with “The Left.”

    • Clint R says:

      Wrong again, Ark. The shooting might show how little respect some people have for law. Or, it might show what “suicide-by-cop” means.

      Let the investigation happen. There are probably other videos out there that will help clarify the situation. Just having a weapon was not the problem, but did he go for it?

      • barry says:

        No, he didn’t go for the gun. It was still holstered in the back of his belt. he never reached behind him. The gun was taken by an ICE officer, and it was AFTER that happened that he was shot multiple times in the back after being pepper sprayed in the face and while pinned down by several guys.

        That’s what more video footage has revealed, as well as him holding his hands up, holding a phone, and trying to help the woman they shoved to the ground. His last words were to her: “Are you ok?”

    • Nate says:

      “Let the investigation happen”

      There was none for Renee Good.

      There will be only a sham investigation by DHS for this one.

  67. MaxC says:

    Look at those signs people are carrying:

    mg.apmcdn.org/e0a62c9f119f3f7cb056f3d018af54e548291829/uncropped/104a12-20260108-people-hold-signs-and-protest-webp2000.webp

    According to Wikipedia The Party for Socialism and Liberation (PSL) is a communist political party in the United States. PSL describes itself as a revolutionary socialist party, as the party believes that only a revolution can end capitalism and establish socialism. PSL pursues this goal by participating in local protests, running candidates in elections, and conducting political education.

    PSL is a Marxist-Leninist party. PSL describes its primary goal as the revolutionary overthrow of capitalism. PSL supports the Worker’s Party of North Korea and the Communist Party of China. PSL is financed by businessman and socialist Neville Roy Singham living in Shanghai, China.

  68. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Vice President JD Vance unironically compares the regime-led economy to the Titanic.
    https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/jd-vance-comes-metaphor-trump-162056373.html

    “Brownie, you’re doing a heck of a job”

  69. Willard says:

    BACK AT THE RANCH

    Republicans spent the better part of September falsely smearing migrants as sadistic pet torturers in their bid to stoke fear about immigration. Yet for a party seemingly concerned with the welfare of animals, they raise few objections when cruelty takes place within their own ranks.

    According to a Monday report from The Guardian, the National Rifle Association’s recently crowned CEO, Doug Hamlin, once pleaded no contest to having brutally tortured a cat to death alongside several of his fraternity brothers at the University of Michigan.

    In 1980, Hamlin and four of his Alpha Delta Phi fraternity brothers were sentenced to 200 hours of community service and a monetary fine after brutally murdering the organization’s pet cat, BK. At the time, Hamlin served as Alpha Delta Phi’s chapter president.

    According to contemporaneous news reports obtained by The Guardian, in December 1979 the group of men — allegedly upset with BK for not using his litter box — cut off BK’s paws before stringing him up and setting him on fire, ultimately killing him. A passerby who heard BK’s screams as he was being tortured notified police.

    https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/nra-ceo-doug-hamlin-tortured-killed-cat-fraternity-1235133164/

  70. Arkady Ivanovich says:

    Trump 9 Days Ago: “If Canada can get a trade deal with China, they should do that.”

    Trump yesterday: “If Canada makes a deal with China, it will immediately be hit with a 100% tariff.”

    Trump Dementia Syndrome.

    • MaxC says:

      So what? Canada can freely make a trade deal with China, but it has consequences (100% tariffs).

    • Clint R says:

      Ark doesn’t know how to play chess.

      And, I bet he couldn’t learn….

    • Nate says:

      Nah. He has been acting like a King with his random tariffs when he feels like it. The Supreme Court seems likely to tell him soon he does have that authority.

    • Clint R says:

      The cult kids don’t understand Trump uses tariffs as a tool. A tool, such as a hammer. Once the nails are all hammered in, he can put the hammer away.

      They think that means he caved, because he put the hammer away!

      Kids these days….

      • Willard says:

        Hey Puffman, riddle me this statement from Matt Moberg, chaplain of the Minnesota Timberwolves –

        IF YOU’RE A CHURCH POSTING
        PRAYERS FOR PEACE AND UNITY TODAY
        WHILE MY CITY BLEEDS IN THE STREET, MISS ME WITH THAT SOFTNESS YOU ONLY WEAR
        WHEN IT COSTS YOU NOTHING.

        DON’T DRESS AVOIDANCE UP AS HOLINESS.

        DON’T CALL SILENCE “PEACEMAKING.”

        DON’T LIGHT A CANDLE AND THINK IT SUBSTITUTES FOR SHOWING UP.
        TONIGHT AN ICE AGENT TOOK A PHOTO OF ME NEXT TO MY CAR,
        LOOKED ME IN THE EYE AND TOLD ME,
        “WE’LL BE SEEING YOU SOON.”

        NOT METAPHOR.
        NOT HYPERBOLE.
        A THREAT DRESSED UP IN A BADGE AND A PAYCHECK.

        PEACE ISN’T WHAT YOU ASK FOR WHEN THE BOOT IS ALREADY ON SOMEONE’S NECK.
        PEACE IS WHAT THE POWERFUL ASK FOR WHEN THEY DON’T WANT TO BE INTERRUPTED.

        UNITY ISN’T NEUTRAL.
        UNITY THAT REFUSES TO NAME VIOLENCE
        IS JUST LOYALTY TO THE ONES HOLDING THE WEAPONS.

        STOP USING SCRIPTURE LIKE CHLOROFORM.
        STOP CALLING YOUR FEAR “WISDOM.”
        STOP PRETENDING JESUS WAS CRUCIFIED BECAUSE HE PREACHED GOOD VIBES AND PERSONAL GROWTH.

        YOU DON’T GET TO QUOTE SCRIPTURE
        LIKE A LULLABY,
        WHILE INJUSTICE STAYS WIDE AWAKE.

        YOU DON’T GET TO ASK GOD TO
        “HEAL THE LAND”
        IF YOU WON’T EVEN LOOK AT THE WOUND.

        THERE IS A KIND OF PEACE THAT ONLY EXISTS
        BECAUSE IT REFUSES TO TELL THE TRUTH.

        THAT PEACE IS A LIE. AND LIES DON’T GROW ANYTHING WORTH SAVING.
        THE SCRIPTURES YOU LOVE WEREN’T WRITTEN TO KEEP THINGS CALM.
        THEY WERE WRITTEN TO SET THINGS RIGHT.
        AND SOMETIMES THE MOST FAITHFUL THING YOU CAN DO IS STOP PRAYING AROUND THE PAIN AND START STANDING INSIDE IT.

        IF THAT MAKES YOU UNCOMFORTABLE— GOOD.
        GROWTH ALWAYS IS.

        https://bsky.app/profile/gregolear.bsky.social/post/3mdbsboorn22g

        Do you think you can keep waving your hands?

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